How can beginners learn to play the harmonica? How to teach yourself to play the harmonica

1. Correct learning attitude and correctly understand the connotation of harmonica.

2. Master the learning method and strive to learn the harmonica well:

1. To "learn", "practice", "blow" and "think", learning is to learn with heart, practice is to practice often, blowing is to often challenge courage, perform on stage, think is the best problem of thinking about music theory, principles, feelings, etc.

2. Listen carefully to the teaching class, don't blow it when you watch it, take notes on the key points, and send it to the bar after sorting it out in the future, firmly grasp the time to listen to the class, improve learning efficiency, and try to understand the truth the first time you watch it.

3. Adhere to the "two symmetry", grasp the basic music theory on the one hand, and grasp the harmonica practice ability on the other.

4. Pay attention to daily recording, learn to record and listen to your own tunes in daily life, rate yourself, grasp weaknesses, and find advantages.

5. Pay attention to the comments of friends after the recording, continue to accumulate experience, and change the boring discussion of the recording, and encourage if there is none.

7. Pay attention, listen, feel, and write an essay on the perception of life and life, which is the real purpose of our learning and contact.

Learning to play the harmonica requires mastering certain skills and methods, and here are some steps and suggestions for learning the harmonica:

1.Understand the basic structure and range of the harmonica: The harmonica consists of a set of metal plates and shells, each representing a note, and the range and timbre of the harmonica are influenced by the material and structure of the metal pieces and shells.

Before learning the harmonica, it is necessary to understand the basic structure and range of the harmonica in order to better master the blowing technique.

2.Choose the right harmonica: Harmonicas come in different keys and timbres, and beginners can choose the C harmonica because it has a wide range and soft timbre, making it suitable for practicing a variety of musical styles.

3.Learn basic postures: Correct posture is very important for playing the harmonica.

Generally speaking, hold the harmonica with your left hand, place the thumb of the case on your chin with your right hand, hold the case with your other fingers, keep your elbows at a certain distance from your body, and make the harmonica at a 30-degree angle to your lips, and play it as you exhale.

4.Practice exhalation and inhalation techniques: Exhalation and inhalation are basic techniques for playing the harmonica, and it requires mastery of the correct technique and rhythm. Beginners can master these techniques through exercises such as blowing, inhaling, blowing continuously, blowing notes with a certain rhythm, etc.

5.Learn Wind Playing Technique: Wind playing technique is the key to playing the harmonica, including monophonic blowing, chord blowing, blowing different timbres, etc. Beginners can start with simple monophonic blowing and gradually practice a variety of techniques.

6.Practice and play: Practice and play is the key to learning the harmonica, and you need to practice and try to play a variety of repertoire and master various wind techniques and technique combinations.

In conclusion, learning to play the harmonica requires mastering the basic structure and vocal range, choosing the right harmonica, learning basic postures, mastering exhalation and inhalation techniques, learning blowing techniques, and practicing and playing more. Through continuous practice and experimentation, you can gradually master the technique and combination of techniques to play the harmonica and become an excellent harmonica player.

Here's how to learn to play the harmonica:

1. The arrangement of the harmonica scale.

A polyphonic harmonica has 24 holes, each hole has one note, and each hole includes two small squares, upper and lower. The harmonica is divided into high, middle and low registers, with a total of 3 octaves and two notes, with the highest note being 3 and the lowest note being 5.

2. How to start playing the harmonica.

The first thing to do is to learn to hold the harmonica correctly with both hands. The treble is on the right and the bass is on the left. The left thumb clasps the upper edge of the left end of the harmonica, and the other four fingers pinto the body; Hold the right end of the harmonica with the palm of your right hand and gently hold the harmonica with your five fingers.

Then, patiently familiarize yourself with the position of each note. It's best to start with the midrange, because the basic scale of the midrange is very sequential, with only a * between the 6 and 7 notes, which is easier to get used to. Moreover, the midrange area is also the most used part.

When you start blowing, you should narrow your mouth so that you have only one hole and blow one note at a time. Exhale slowly, and pour the breath into the lattice as much as possible to prevent too much air running at the corners of the mouth, so that the sound can be blown very long.

On the basis of practicing the midrange, you can start to familiarize yourself with the position of the treble and bass. This requires serious and repeated practice. You can find some etudes to blow so that it doesn't feel boring.

3. New monophonic blowing method.

Once you are familiar with the harmonica, it is easier to master the new monophonic blowing method. This method is the most basic method that must be mastered, and it is the basis for learning harmonica accompaniment.

The essence of this method is to open the mouth wide, with about 6 or 7 holes, cover the left note with the tongue, and leave a hole between the corner of the mouth and the tongue on the right, that is, when the tone to be blown is played, the tongue moves left and right on the grid with the height of the tune, but the tongue always covers the left side, and the right side always leaves a hole to play a single note.

Fourth, the harmonica accompaniment method.

The accompaniment of the harmonica is added to the chain, which is usually called beating the beat with the tongue. In the process of blowing, the tongue is rhythmically raised and covered on the register, and the sound of "clang, clang" is produced, which is the accompaniment method of the harmonica itself. When you are a beginner, you should take the harmonica deeply and consciously make your tongue lift and cover.

As the strength of the tongue increases, the accompaniment "bang, bang" will gradually become clear and loud.

On harmonica tabs, the symbol for this accompaniment is represented by the "eight", the symbol". It means that it is only blown without accompaniment. With constant practice, the tongue will become very flexible and able to change the accompaniment of various patterns at will.

It can be accompanied by a whole beat, and the rhythm of this accompaniment should be exactly the same as the beat of the tune; It can also be accompanied by the second half of the beat, so that the main note of each bar is clear, and the accompaniment is more prominent in the weak part.

The harmonica is played in a variety of ways, and the above is the most basic but also the most important way to play the harmonica.

Here's how to teach yourself to play the harmonica:

1. Understand the blowing or sucking of holes.

If you have never learned a harmonica, please look at Figure 1, you pull the harmonica and observe the metal sheet in the hole, some holes can see the rivets (the reed head is facing inward), but some holes can not see the rivets but can see the reed (the reed head is facing outward), remember: "You can see the rivets to suck, you can see the holes of the reeds to blow". After seeing clearly, try to blow or inhale with one hole in the mouth, and try one by one to become proficient in the sound of each hole.

2. Learn the holes corresponding to each sound.

After understanding the hole to blow or suck, you must know the hole corresponding to each sound, be proficient in the sound of each hole, and after repeated practice, you can blow or inhale the sound when you see it.

3. After being familiar with the hole corresponding to each note, you can try to play the song, if you know the music (simple score or stave), you can learn to play directly, if you don't know the music, it doesn't matter, but it is slower than learning to play the harmonica.

It is recommended to find a song that you can sing and is very simple, because the song can be sung, try to sing the score, and then learn to blow, it should not be difficult to learn, remember: no matter what you learn, you have to work hard, as long as you can persevere, you will be able to learn well, "not afraid of incompetence, only afraid of impermanence".

I have been practicing the harmonica for a while, although I am not a master but I have a little experience, the following is a little bit of my own humble opinion, I hope to have some frank help.

The first step is to determine your harmonica type. Generally speaking, there are three common harmonicas: polyphonic harmonica, chromatic harmonica, and ten-hole harmonica (Blue Hail Harmonica). Different harmonica learning methods will be slightly different, and the timbre will be different.

Step 2: Music Theory Preparation:

Don't be too burdensome about music theory, the harmonica, as one of the easiest instruments to get started, doesn't require much knowledge of music theory. However, it is necessary to systematically learn music theory knowledge, which can bring you a lot of help and shorten your study time.

Step 3: Start learning:

Once you've completed the above steps, you're ready to start practicing. The knowledge of the harmonica is broad and in-depth, and it is impossible to list them all here due to space and energy, so the specific learning still depends on the relevant textbooks.

Beginner's Harmonica Playing Techniques:

If you want to blow out the monotone before the standard operation, such as the O-shaped technique mentioned in the manual, but it is more tiring, then you must use the tongue to plug the extra sound hole, leaving only a simple single sound hole.

You must learn to steal the air, because it is completed by blowing and sucking, blowing and blowing, sucking the notes and blowing less, the purpose of its design is to be afraid of insufficient gas, try to suck as much as possible, but in the actual performance there will be continuous sound absorption or continuous blowing, on the traces of the stubble, the stealing technique is to make up for the lack of gas or too much, stealing gas must be completed in an instant to suck or blow, stealing gas to be stuck in advance of the time, when stealing Brother Qi suddenly opened his lips with a smile, but there must be an illusion that the mouth is still in his mouth, generally less than a second, otherwise** The melody waits for no one, and the playing is interrupted.

The harmonica tutorial is as follows:

Know Your Harmonica: The 24-hole polyphonic harmonica, as the name suggests, has a total of 24 holes, each hole is composed of two squares, when the upper or lower compartment is blown out of a single compartment, and when the two compartments are blown together, it is polyphonic. The first thing you need to do when you get the harmonica is to find the tone marker, and the one end with the tone sign in the left hand direction is the correct way to hold it.

Find the harmonica's scales: The scales of the 24-hole polyphonic harmonica are fixed, i.e. which hole blows which key is fixed. Some harmonicas will have scales on the edges of each hole, while others will only have a harmonica scale diagram, and either way, you need to keep in mind the scales of each hole.

Start learning from the alto section: The learning process is always simple, and the same is true for learning the harmonica, relatively speaking, the alto part is the easiest, and starting here will help build confidence in learning.

Start with a simple song notation: I recommend you to read the simple notation, what is on the song notation, you can play it directly against the hole on the harmonica, it is very easy to get started. For beginners, it is recommended to use simple sheet music, such as Ode to Joy and Little Star, which focuses on the middle part.

Gradually expand into the bass and treble: Once you are familiar with the midrange of the harmonica, you can gradually expand into the bass and treble. At this time, it is still necessary to take the midrange as the center, or expand to the bass, or expand to the treble, it is best not to have the three parts of the low, middle and high parts of the key at the same time, the span is too large, and the difficulty coefficient will be greatly increased.