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In history, Sun Quan also used this trick, and the empty city plan was not the first to be invented by Zhuge Liang.
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At that time, Zhang Shouju, the general of the Tang Dynasty, resisted the attack of the Tuboans, and the strength of the Tubo was strong at that time.
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It should have taken place in the capital of Zheng in the Spring and Autumn Period: Xinzheng, which was the first example of the use of the empty city strategy in Chinese history.
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He was a very resourceful person, and he deployed his own plan, and then followed his plan step by step, and finally succeeded. And the defense tactics were used.
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At that time, when Sima Yi led the team to the bottom of the city wall, Zhuge Liang only had 2,000 troops, but Sima Yi had a lot of soldiers, so there was no way to run away, so Zhuge Liang had a plan and opened the car door Sima Yi thought that there were a lot of soldiers inside, so he didn't dare to enter the city.
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⊙o⊙)…It's simple. Sima Yi was pitted by Zhuge Liang, so no matter how Zhuge Liang behaved in the empty city, whether he was calm or panicked, this was a problem in Sima Yi's eyes. In short, there is a problem.
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Zhuge Liang played the piano particularly calmly on the city wall, because of this state, the enemy mistakenly thought that there was an ambush in the city, and finally did not dare to attack.
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Synopsis of the story of the empty city plan: Zhuge Liang led a large army to the north to attack Cao Wei in order to realize Liu Bei's long-cherished wish, but lost the strategic street pavilion due to the misuse of Ma Tan, and the Wei general Sima Yi took advantage of the situation to lead an army of 150,000 to the west city where Zhuge Liang was located. At that time, Zhuge Liang had no generals around him, only a group of civilian officials and 2,500 soldiers in the city.
Zhuge Liang gave the order, hid the flag, opened the city gates, and sent 20 soldiers to dress up as ordinary people on each city gate, sprinkle water and sweep the streets. Zhuge Liang himself led two little scholars, brought a piano, and went to the city to talk and laugh. Sima Yi took the lead in the troops to reach the city, and when he saw this, he believed that Zhuge Liang had been cautious all his life and had never taken risks.
Now the gates of the city were wide open, and there would be an ambush inside, so they withdrew. Expanding the data empty city plan, this is a kind of psychological warfare. When we are unable to defend the city, we deliberately expose the emptiness in our city to the enemy, which is the so-called "those who are slow are real, and those who are empty are empty".
When the enemy is suspicious, he will hesitate even more, which is the so-called "suspicion within suspicion". The enemy is afraid of an ambush in the city, and is afraid of falling into an ambush circle. But this is a "risky strategy" that hangs in the balance.
The key to using this strategy is to clearly understand and grasp the psychological condition and personality traits of the enemy general. Zhuge Liang used the empty city strategy to relieve the siege, that is, he fully understood the cautious and suspicious character traits of Shichai Sima Yi before he dared to take this risky strategy. Zhuge Liang's empty city plan is famous all over the world.
Although this matter is a first-class romance, in fact, as early as the Spring and Autumn Period, there were really excellent examples of using empty city strategies.
Sima Yi, the following is my personal thoughts, Sima Yi knows that the main reason why he can hold military power is because Zhuge Liang is a great threat to Wei. If he really killed Zhuge Liang, it won't be long before his military power will be taken back by the Emperor of Wei, and even the lives of his family are quite worried. The reason why Sima Yi withdrew from the army was not because he failed to see through Zhuge Liang's empty city plan, but because he wanted to continue to control the military power of Wei, this is the truth of the matter, and Sima Yi is so smart. >>>More
As soon as I saw the sweeping of the floor, it was particularly easy to make people think of the phrase "everyone sweeps the snow on the ground", and Sima Yi only retired from the army after thinking of this. He understood that once he defeated Zhuge Liang and captured this city, he would be of little use, and Cao Cao would definitely kill him. >>>More
This is actually not Zhuge Liang's original intention, it's just that they are enemies, but Zhou Yu can't fight Zhuge Liang every time, and he is relatively narrow-minded, so that's it.
The first time: in the spring of the sixth year of Jianxing (the second year of Wei Taihe, 228), the voice was raised from the Xiegu Road to take the eyebrows, so that Zhao Yun and Deng Zhi were suspicious troops, according to Keigu, the Wei general Cao Zhen rejected the public. Liang led the army to attack Qishan, Rong Chen neatly, rewarded and punished Su and ordered Changming, Nan'an, Tianshui, Yong'an three counties rebelled against Wei Yingliang, and Guanzhong resounded. >>>More
Six Qi Mountains, six expeditions from Qi Mountains to Cao Wei in the north.