The meaning of Wu Zhaoqian s Tent Night .

Translation of the poem: When the moon sets and the tents are built against the mountain, the lonely guest can only dream of returning to his hometown while he is still at the end of the world. The geese have already flown southward (the author lives in the north, and the geese should fly south), but the grass is still covered with snow as in previous years, the people are old, and the elm trees are yellow, so they can only listen to the sound of the flute every night.

There are several lands leading to the south, and the north is wind-blown and sandy. The spring clothes sent by my wife have been sent for nothing, because there are no flowers (buds) in May in the border city.

Interpretation: The poet was exiled to Ningguta because of the Kechang case, this poem shows his loneliness and helplessness in a foreign land, and at the same time expresses his concern for his parents and his wife.

(1) "Wild Goose Flying", "White Grass" and "Snow" depict the desolate and desolate external space environment, and "Year by Year" expresses the cycle of the seasons, which can be said to be from the perspective of external or macroscopic rationality; "Yellow Elm", "Old People", and "Night and Night" are lonely and lonely situations, which can be said to be from the external environment to the perspective of inner care or microscopic sensibility.

2) "Empty phase sending" is an "empty", that is, "white" sending, and it is useless to send. It was already May, and the wife at home sent spring clothes, but it was useless, because the border "did not bloom in May", indicating that it was still very cold, and the poet was still wearing a cotton jacket. It shows that the people in the family are not clear about the poet's living situation, and expresses the poet's longing for his relatives in his hometown and the loneliness of being alone and unknown to him.

(1) From the perspective of movement and static, "Wild Goose Flying" is a moving scene, and "White Snow" is a static scene. From the perspective of audio-visual, "wild goose flying", "white grass", "snow" and "yellow elm" are what you see, and the sound of "第" is what you hear in your ears, mobilizing your visual and auditory sense, giving you a sense of immersion. From the perspective of color, the color dots of "white" and "yellow" are dyed, and the monotony of the border scenery is written.

1 point for each angle; Analysis 2 points. ）

2）.Reason: Even if his wife sent spring clothes, she still didn't see spring in May, and the "spring clothes" could not be worn on her body. (3 marks) expresses the poet's sorrow and helplessness in the bitter cold borderland. (3 points).

(1) Jaw couplet: geese fly white grass snow every year, people old yellow elm night and night.

This couplet depicts the scenery of the border land from the perspectives of people and objects (geese). From geese flying to old people, it plays a role in comparison.

2) The poet was put in Ningguta for more than twenty years, and this is the beginning. He knew that his return date was far away, so he said that it was "empty mail.""。It expresses the poet's despair about the long life of exile.