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Methods of rhyming:
1. Rhyme with flat sound. In the process of the formation of the poem, it does not gradually abandon the rhyme, but only rhymes with the rhyme, and does not distinguish between yin and yang.
2. You can't rhyme with the same word.
3. In the end, a rhyme cannot be changed halfway, and a rhyme can only rhyme with a rhyme.
4. The position of the rhyme, the position of the rhyme of the rhyme is the last word of each even-numbered sentence. The last word of the sentence is called the foot, so the rhyme can also be called the rhyme foot. The first sentence of the poem can rhyme or not, the first sentence rhymes or not is generally related to the battle, the first couplet is not the battle, and the first sentence often rhymes:
The first couplet is a battle, and the first sentence often does not rhyme.
5. Do not use a large number of homophones continuously to rhyme, a small amount of use, interval use is OK.
6. Do not rhyme, the third, fifth and seventh sentences of the poem are not allowed to rhyme (the first sentence can be rhymed or not), if these three sentences also rhyme, it is called rhyme, which is not allowed in the rhyme.
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Stove, entertainment, spring rain, beautiful jade, comprehension.
1. Stove. Stove. It is also called a stove.
Lao She's "Camel Xiangzi" XIII: "Xiangzi picked up a bowl of potatoes, stood in front of the stove, and drank it in a big gulp. ”
Second, the text is judged to be entertained.
It refers to entertainment such as watching plays, watching movies, singing, dancing, etc.
Ba Jin, "New Life, April 25": "He offered me at home, like a vase of flowers, which could give him some intoxication, some warmth, decorate his family, and entertain his friends. ”
3. Spring rain. Spring rain.
Wei Wei "Who is the cutest person: Spring Festival Night in the Line of Fire": "In the days and nights on the south bank of the Han River, who would have thought that this day would be the Spring Festival. ”
Fourth, beautiful jade. A kind of stone, noble and pure.
The origin of the "Legend of Children's Heroes" is the first round: "At one time, there are several sounds of fairy music, and at the opening of the painting pavilion, there is a golden boy on the left and a jade girl on the right." ”
Fifth, comprehension. Understand; Understand.
Jun Qing "Aoshuang Chapter": "Thinking about it, I suddenly realized the reason why chrysanthemums have become a kind of plum hand-changed flowers that my people love. ”
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Look at Wu Han's understanding of words, such as laughter, oak and balance.
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Rhythmic poems rhyme, generally rhyme flat.
The so-called metrical poetry, also known as near-style poetry and modern poetry, is a poetic genre that pays attention to leveling, confrontation and rhyme. In order to distinguish it from the ancient style of poetry, it has the name of close body. It refers to another poetry genre formed after the early Tang Dynasty.
The so-called rhyme, also known as pressure rhyme and harmonic rhyme, is a kind of decoration technique of poetry creation, that is, the words with the homonym of the finals are placed at the end of the sentence of the poem, so that the poem can be read very smoothly and pleasantly.
The so-called Pingsheng rhyme is a classification of words pronounced as Pingsheng in Chinese. Ancient and modern rhyme books have classified the pronunciation of Chinese characters, and all those that are classified into Pingsheng are called Pingsheng Rhyme. "Pingsheng" is a type of Chinese character tone, which corresponds to "仄音".
Ancient phonology divided Chinese characters into four tones: ping, shang, go, and in, and ping, which is flat, corresponding to shangsheng, go, and in.
The main feature of flat rhyme is that the sound is relatively peaceful, and it is also the largest component of ancient rhyme. Therefore, for the sake of sound and rhyme, close poems generally rhyme flat, and most close poems also abide by this requirement.
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Rhyme is the method of using rhyme, also known as pressure rhyme or leaf (xié) rhyme, that is, the form of the same rhyme part at the end of the sentence in the poem.
The function of rhyme in metrical poetry is to make the rhythm smooth and easier to remember.
Rhyme: The category to which the vowel belongs.
For example, Tian Lianchuan Chapter Qian Yuan Yuan, etc., they all belong to the "first" rhyme of Pingshui rhyme.
02. The principle of rhyme.
The main rhyming principles in metrical poetry are as follows:
1) Rhyme to the end.
Rhythmic poems do not allow rhyme changes in the middle, and whichever rhyme part is chosen, the rhyme words rhyming must be in this rhyme part.
For example, Du Mu's "Mountain Walk":
Mountain Walk. Far up the cold mountain stone path slope, Baiyunsheng has a home. 2
Parking sits in love with the maple forest in the evening, and the frost leaves are red in February flowers. 4
The rhyme word oblique, home, and flowers all belong to the "six hemp" rhyme of Pingshui rhyme.
2) Except for the first sentence, only even sentences are rhymed.
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Rhyme the word at the end of each verse.
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bu (supplement, not equal), cu (coarse, promote, etc.), du (governor, poison, gambling, du, etc.), fu (husband, fu, rot, fu, fu, etc.), gu (estimate, ancient, gu, etc.), hu (hu, etc.), ku (cry, bitter, cool, etc.), lu (lu, lu, dew, etc.), mu (mother, wood, etc.), nu (slave, nu, angry, etc.), pu (flutter, servant, pu, shop, etc.), ru (such as, milk, in, etc.), su (su, custom, speed, etc.), tu (convex, tu, soil, rabbit, etc.), wu (wu, None, five, fog, etc.), zu (foot, group, etc.).
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1. Rhyme, also known as pressure rhyme, refers to the use of words with the same or similar finals in the last word of some sentences in the creation of rhyme, so that when reciting or singing, there is a sonorous sense of harmony. These places where the same vowel is used are called rhyme feet.
2. Examples:
Yellow Crane Tower, Cui Hao.
In the past, people have taken the yellow crane to go, and the yellow crane tower is empty here.
The yellow crane is gone, and the white clouds are empty for thousands of years.
Qingchuan calendar Hanyang tree, grass and parrot zhou.
Where is the sunset township, and the Yanbo River makes people feel worried.
This poem rhymes with "ou", and the rhyme feet are: Lou, You, Zhou, and Sorrow.
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1. Rhyming position:
At the end of each even-numbered sentence. That is, "rhyme feet".
2. Question of the first sentence:
As mentioned in the previous "rhyming mode stove slow", the first sentence cannot be rhymed, and the flat must rhyme. Usually, the first sentence of the five-word person does not rhyme, and the first sentence of the seven-word person does not rhyme.
The first sentence rhymes and does not rhyme with whether the first couplet is related to whether the battle is due, and the first couplet is against the battle, then the first sentence is closed and does not rhyme; If the first couplet is not right, the first sentence will rhyme. If the first couplet is neither the first sentence nor the rhyme, this is not impossible, but the effect is not good, and it seems imbecile, especially the seven uniques.
3. Rhyme:
Metrical poems generally only use flat rhyme. If there is very little rhyme, it belongs to the non-standard category.
4, a Lu Youyun to the end:
Rhythmic poems are not allowed to change rhyme halfway, and the rhyme feet can only be words of the same group of rhymes, except for the first rhyme, which can be borrowed from adjacent rhymes, other rhyme feet cannot be used with adjacent rhyme words, otherwise, it is "rhyme", and the rhyme poem cannot be counted as a standard rhythmic poem.
After the Tang Dynasty until modern times, although the actual pronunciation has changed greatly, people still write rhythmic poems according to the "Pingshui rhyme", although the Pingshui rhyme was produced in the Song Dynasty, but the rhyme of the poets since the Tang Dynasty is summarized, and the rhyme part of the Pingshui rhyme is 106, that is, Pingsheng 30 (15 each in the upper and lower tones), 29 in the upper voice, 30 in the voice, and 17 in the voice.
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