How long is the history of the Qin State, and the Qin Hou is that country

From 770 BC to 206 BC, nearly 570 years of history, the Later Qin Dynasty was the period of the Chu and Han Disputes, and then the Western Han Dynasty.

The state of Qin was a vassal state established by the Huaxia people in northwest China during the Zhou Dynasty, and was given the title of earl. The Qin people were a branch of the westward migration of the Huaxia people, and their ancestors surnamed Ying were the right-hand men of the Shang Dynasty to guard Xirong as early as the Yin Shang period, and were highly valued by the Shang Dynasty and were the nobles of the Shang Dynasty. Later, because the Ying tribe was involved in the rebellion instigated by Wu Geng, it was punished by the rulers of the Western Zhou Dynasty and forced to move west, and the Ying tribe became slaves.

During the reign of King Xiao of Zhou, Qin ancestor Qin Feizi was made a vassal by King Zhou for his meritorious work in raising horses, and the Qin people raised horses for the Zhou royal family for generations and fought against Xirong on the border. After King Yi of Zhou, the Zhou royal family became more and more decayed, and had to rely on the Qin people to stabilize the peace in the western territory.

In 821 B.C., the Duke of Qin Zhuang defeated Xirong and was named the doctor of the West by King Xuan of Zhou, and gave him the land of Dog Hill (the area of Li County, southwest of Tianshui City, Gansu Province) where the original Da Luo clan lived. In 771 BC, King You of Zhou was attacked and killed by Xirong, and Duke Xiang of Qin was appreciated by King Ping of Zhou for leading his troops to save Zhou Yougong.

In 770 B.C., Qin Xianggong sent troops to escort King Zhou Ping to the east, and was made a prince, and was given a place west of Qishan. From then on, the state of Qin officially became a vassal state of the Zhou Dynasty. The Qin state was initially not valued by other vassal states due to its remote location.

It was not until the reign of Qin Mugong successively destroyed the 12 countries established by the Rong people in the west, opened up more than 1,000 miles of land and stabilized the rear, that it laid the foundation for being one of the four great powers of the Spring and Autumn Period.

Many kings of the Qin State died in the crusade against Xirong, and the Qin people and the Rong people fought for many years, which created the Qin people to be able to fight well. At the beginning of the Warring States period, the Wei State attacked the Qin State for many years and seized the land west of the Hexi, and the Qin State was forced to retreat to the west of Luoshui.

During the reign of Qin Xiaogong, Shang Ying was appointed to change the law, so that the Qin state became stronger day by day, and gradually became the most powerful state in the middle and late Warring States period. In 325 BC, King Huiwen of Qin was proclaimed king.

In 316 BC, Qin destroyed Bashu, and from then on, Qin officially became the largest country in the territory of the Seven Heroes of the Warring States. In 246 BC, King Yingzheng of Qin ascended the throne and destroyed the Six Kingdoms in the decade from 230 to 221 BC to establish the Qin Dynasty.

...The time for Qin to become Zhengshuo is very short, and the second forgot that if it is counted as the time to become a local warlord leader of one side, it is quite long, the ancestor of the Qin family is a Zhou royal family who raised horses, and if he raised it well, he was sealed to Qin. As for after the fall of the Qin Dynasty, it was called Western Chu, which was Xiang Yu's short-lived dynasty, and it was driven down by Liu Bang after it was over, which was the Western Han Dynasty for two hundred years.

The Qin state lasted 563 years, and the Qin dynasty existed for a total of 14 years.

The Qin Dynasty (221-207 BC) was the first unified dynasty in Chinese history developed by the Qin State during the Warring States Period. During the reign of Qin Mugong, Ren Xian enabled, humbly accepted advice, destroyed the country twelve, opened up thousands of miles, and the national strength was flourishing.

In 361 BC, Qin Xiaogong succeeded to the throne and reused Shang Yang to change the law twice, so that Qin's economy developed, and the army's combat effectiveness was continuously strengthened, and it developed into the richest and most powerful vassal state in the late Warring States period. Qin Wangzheng successively destroyed Han, Zhao, Wei, Chu, Yan, and Qi, completing the great cause of unification.

Qin Shi Huang unified the six kingdoms, and every war was difficult to do.

If you want to say that Qin Shi Huang unified the six countries, which country is the most difficult to attack, in fact, every war is difficult to move an inch. At that time, the king of Wei's Anli was incompetent, and he united all the vassal states to fight against Qin and achieved a great victory outside the river, which greatly increased Wei's prestige. During his reign, the country's shortcomings were revealed one by one in times of crisis.

At that time, the state of Chu was also a vassal state of the Zhou Dynasty, the state of Chu originally originated in Xinzheng, Henan, and the state of Chu has been strong since the Spring and Autumn period. And it also has unique conditions, and later after the rule and reform of King Chu Wei, Chu became the most powerful country at that time, but in the later period, Qin gradually became stronger, and Chu was finally only a prisoner of Qin.

The State of Qin was a vassal state during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. The Qin people are a branch of the Huaxia tribe, and legend has it that King Wu of Zhou sealed them in Qin because their ancestors were good at raising horses. In 770 BC, Qin Xianggong escorted King Zhou Ping to move eastward, and was made a prince, and Qin Shi founded the country.

From 677 BC, the Qin state built the capital in Yong for nearly 300 years. Yongcheng has a palace area, a residential area, a burial area for scholars and Chinese people, and a cemetery for the Qin Dynasty.

Qin's original territory was in present-day Shaanxi Province, which at the time was part of the periphery of China. Until the early Warring States period, Qin was a relatively weak state, perhaps because of its remote location, so it was not taken seriously by other countries. In the Spring and Autumn period, it was a relatively inconspicuous country.

In terms of science and technology, culture, etc., Qin was also relatively backward in the early Warring States period. This situation did not begin to change until 361 BC when the Shang Dynasty changed the law. From then on, the state of Qin began to grow stronger.

In 325 BC, King Huiwen of Qin was crowned king. In 316 BC, Qin destroyed Shu, and from then on Qin officially became a great power. In 237 BC, Yingzheng ascended the throne and began his conquest of the Six Kingdoms.

From 230 BC when Qin destroyed Korea, to 221 BC when Qin destroyed Qi and unified China. Since 221 BC, the history of the Zhongtan Ling Kingdom officially entered the feudal society, and the Qin State became the first multi-ethnic unified centralized state in Chinese history - the Qin Dynasty.