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To put it simply, the integration of the bureau and the team is two brands, one set of people, and the director is also the captain of the law enforcement team. When enforcing the law, law enforcement is no longer entrusted to law enforcement, but law enforcement is carried out in the name of the bureau at the same level. There is already a precedent for the integration of bureaus and teams, such as the city management bureau adding the sign of the urban comprehensive law enforcement bureau, which looks like two unit brands, but is actually a set of personnel.
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What is the comprehensive agricultural law enforcement supervision, first of all, refers to the administrative law enforcement supervision department in accordance with the law to the legal relationship of the subject of the implementation and compliance with laws and regulations to supervise and inspect, and the implementation of administrative penalties for the violators of administrative law enforcement activities. Law enforcement refers to administrative law enforcement, with a main emphasis on administrative punishment; Supervision is a part of supervision and inspection, and it is also a part of law enforcement in a broad sense, emphasizing the need to urge relevant parties to fulfill their responsibilities. This is commonly referred to as the "duality of law enforcement supervision".
The content of agricultural administrative law enforcement supervision includes two aspects: Supervision and supervision of compliance with relevant laws and regulations by all parties to the law, including all kinds of agricultural sites, social entities and individuals. Legal sanctions are imposed for violations of laws and regulations.
In 2018, the comprehensive law enforcement promoted from the first level, that is, the comprehensive law enforcement within the five major departments, comprehensive law enforcement in agriculture, comprehensive law enforcement in the market, comprehensive law enforcement in the market, comprehensive law enforcement in the ecological environment, comprehensive law enforcement in the market, and comprehensive law enforcement in cross-field and cross-departmental urban management, are actually comprehensive law enforcement supervision, rather than comprehensive administrative law enforcement of the whole chain. Through comprehensive law enforcement reform, promote the formation of an olive-shaped modern governance structure that restricts and coordinates each other between comprehensive law enforcement supervision and industry planning and supervision, and promotes the formation of a new situation of social governance with fine governance and co-governance and rule of law.
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Legal Analysis: Seed Law Enforcement, Pesticide Law Enforcement, Fertilizer Law Enforcement, Plant Quarantine Law Enforcement, Animal Epidemic Prevention Law Enforcement, Breeding Livestock and Poultry Management Law Enforcement, Veterinary Drug Law Enforcement, Feed Law Enforcement, Fishery Law Enforcement, Grassland Law Enforcement, Agricultural Machinery Supervision Law Enforcement, Agricultural Product Quality and Safety Law Enforcement
Legal basis: The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs on the issuance of the "Guiding Catalogue of Comprehensive Agricultural Administrative Law Enforcement Matters (2020 Edition)".
First, about the main content. The "Guiding Catalogue of Comprehensive Agricultural Administrative Law Enforcement Matters (2020 Edition)" (hereinafter referred to as the "Guidance Catalogue") mainly sorts out and standardizes the name, type of authority, implementation basis, and implementation subject of comprehensive agricultural administrative law enforcement (including responsible departments and recommendations of the first level of responsibility). All localities may supplement, refine, and improve laws and regulations on the basis of laws and regulations, repeals, interpretations, and local legislation, further clarifying the main body of responsibility for administrative law enforcement matters, and researching the working procedures, rules, and discretionary standards for law enforcement matters, and strictly regulating fair and civilized law enforcement.
Second, about the scope of carding. The "Guidance Catalogue" mainly sorts out the administrative penalties and administrative compulsory matters set by the currently effective laws and administrative regulations in the field of agriculture and rural areas, as well as the administrative penalties set by departmental rules and regulations. It does not include administrative penalties and administrative compulsory matters set by local regulations and rules.
It will be dynamically adjusted according to the program in the future.
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Agricultural law enforcement is the abbreviation of comprehensive agricultural administrative law enforcement, agricultural administrative law enforcement includes seed law enforcement, pesticide law enforcement, fertilizer law enforcement, plant quarantine law enforcement, animal epidemic prevention law enforcement, breeding livestock and poultry management and code law enforcement, animal travel drug law enforcement, feed law enforcement, fishery law enforcement, grassland law enforcement, agricultural machinery supervision law enforcement, agricultural product quality and safety law enforcement, etc. If my answer is helpful to you, please give a thumbs up (in the lower left corner), I look forward to your like, your efforts are very important to me, and your support is also the motivation for my progress. Finally, I wish you good health and a good mood!
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Legal analysis: agricultural law enforcement is the abbreviation of comprehensive agricultural administrative law enforcement, agricultural administrative law enforcement includes seed law enforcement, pesticide law enforcement, fertilizer law enforcement, plant quarantine law enforcement, animal epidemic prevention law enforcement, breeding livestock and poultry management law enforcement, veterinary drug law enforcement, feed law enforcement, fishery law enforcement, grassland law enforcement, agricultural machinery supervision law enforcement, agricultural product quality and safety law enforcement, etc.
Legal basis: Law of the People's Republic of China on the Administration of Tax Collection
Article 28 The taxation authorities shall levy taxes in accordance with the provisions of laws and administrative regulations, and shall not levy, suspend, overcollect, underleviate, collect in advance, postpone collection or apportionment of taxes in violation of the provisions of laws and administrative regulations. The amount of agricultural tax payable shall be determined in accordance with the provisions of laws and administrative regulations.
Article 29 No unit or individual shall carry out tax collection activities except for the tax authorities, tax personnel and units and personnel entrusted by the tax authorities in accordance with laws and administrative regulations.
Article 30 Withholding agents shall perform the obligation of withholding and collecting taxes in accordance with the provisions of laws and administrative regulations. The tax authorities shall not require entities and individuals that are not required by laws and administrative regulations to perform their obligations of withholding or collecting taxes. When the number of people who are required to withhold and collect taxes is fulfilled in accordance with the law, the taxpayer shall not refuse.
If the taxpayer refuses, the withholding agent shall report to the tax authorities in a timely manner. The tax authorities shall pay the withholding agent the handling fee for withholding and collecting on behalf of the withholding agent in accordance with the regulations.
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What are the departments and what are the functions of the comprehensive agricultural law enforcement.
1. The comprehensive agricultural law enforcement agency is an institution that uniformly implements the administrative punishment power granted to the agricultural sector by laws and regulations, so as to solve the problems of multiple duplicate law enforcement, scattered forces, and lack of law enforcement in agricultural law enforcement.
2. Its intelligence is to ensure national food security and the quality and safety of agricultural products, and promote the healthy development of agricultural and rural economy.
3. The Third Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China adopted the "Decision of the Communist Party of China on Deepening the Reform of Party and State Institutions", which requires deepening the reform of the administrative law enforcement system, coordinating the allocation of administrative punishment functions and law enforcement resources, relatively centralizing administrative punishment powers, streamlining the law enforcement team, and solving the problem of multi-headed and multi-level duplicate law enforcement. Where a department has more than one law enforcement team, it is in principle integrated into one law enforcement team. Reduce the level of law enforcement and promote the sinking of the focus of law enforcement.
The Plan for Deepening the Reform of Party and State Institutions further requires the integration of the formation of a comprehensive agricultural law enforcement team, the integration of veterinary drugs, pig slaughtering, seeds, fertilizers, pesticides, agricultural machinery, agricultural product quality and safety in the agricultural system, and the unified law enforcement of the spine and pure line, under the guidance of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs. According to the unified deployment, on the basis of summarizing the experience of comprehensive agricultural law enforcement reform in the agricultural system and in-depth research, our ministry has studied and drafted the "Guiding Opinions on Deepening the Reform of Comprehensive Agricultural Administrative Law Enforcement" (hereinafter referred to as the "Guiding Opinions").
In the next step, we will actively promote the issuance of the "Guiding Opinions", guide and urge local agricultural and rural departments to deepen the reform of comprehensive agricultural administrative law enforcement in accordance with the requirements, integrate and form a comprehensive law enforcement team for the agricultural industry as soon as possible, and build a comprehensive agricultural administrative law enforcement system with clear rights and responsibilities, smooth command, efficient operation and strong guarantees, comprehensively improve the efficiency and level of agricultural law enforcement, and provide a strong legal guarantee for the implementation of the rural revitalization strategy and the modernization of agriculture and rural areas.
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Legal Analysis: Seed Law Enforcement, Pesticide Law Enforcement, Fertilizer Law Enforcement, Plant Quarantine Law Enforcement, Animal Epidemic Prevention Law Enforcement, Breeding Livestock and Poultry Management Law Enforcement, Veterinary Drug Law Enforcement, Feed Law Enforcement, Fishery Law Enforcement, Xiaoxixiang Grassland Law Enforcement, Agricultural Machinery Supervision Law Enforcement, Agricultural Product Quality and Safety Law Enforcement
Legal basis: The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs on the issuance of the "Guiding Catalogue of Comprehensive Agricultural Administrative Law Enforcement Matters (2020 Edition)".
First, about the main content. The "Guiding Catalogue of Comprehensive Agricultural Administrative Law Enforcement Matters (2020 Edition)" (hereinafter referred to as the "Guidance Catalogue") mainly sorts out and standardizes the name, type of authority, implementation basis, and implementation subject of comprehensive agricultural administrative law enforcement (including responsible departments and recommendations of the first level of responsibility). All localities may supplement, refine, and improve laws and regulations, repeal, and local legislation, further clarifying the entities responsible for administrative law enforcement matters, researching and refining work procedures, rules, and discretionary standards for law enforcement matters, and strictly regulating fair and civilized law enforcement.
Second, about the scope of carding. The "Guidance Catalogue" mainly sorts out the administrative penalties and administrative compulsory matters set by the laws and administrative regulations that are currently in force in the agricultural and rural fields, as well as the administrative penalties set by departmental rules and regulations. It does not include administrative penalties and administrative compulsory matters set by local regulations and rules.
It will be dynamically adjusted according to the program in the future.
In arid and semi-arid areas, because of less precipitation, mainly rely on groundwater, river water and other water sources to develop agriculture, in China is mainly distributed in the northwest of the Hetao Plain, Ningxia Plain and Hexi Corridor, the main crops are spring wheat.
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