How to prevent floods and effective measures to prevent floods

Flood response:

Before the flood: According to the flood information provided by local television, radio, etc., combined with your own location and conditions, calmly choose the best route to evacuate, so as to avoid the passive situation of "people arrive first before the water goes".

Recognize the road signs, clarify the evacuation route and destination, and avoid going the wrong way because of panic.

Prepare enough quick food or steamed food to last a few days, and prepare enough drinking water and daily necessities.

Wooden rafts and bamboo rafts are made, and materials suitable for floating, such as wooden tubs, wood, and large pieces of styrofoam, are collected and processed into life-saving devices for urgent needs.

Valuables that are inconvenient to carry are buried in the ground or placed in a high place after being waterproof and bundled, and small valuables such as tickets and jewelry can be sewn into clothes and carried around.

Keep the communication equipment that is still usable.

Flood self-rescue: When the flood comes, people who have no time to move should quickly move to the nearest hillside, high ground, building, flood shelter and other places, or immediately climb to the roof, high-rise building, big tree, high wall and other high places to take shelter.

If the flood continues, and the temporary shelter is difficult to protect itself, you should make full use of the prepared life-saving equipment to escape, or quickly find some door panels, tables and chairs, wooden beds, large pieces of styrofoam and other floating materials to form a raft to escape.

If you have been surrounded by floods, you should try to get in touch with the local flood control department as soon as possible, report your location and danger, and actively seek rescue. Note: Do not swim to escape, do not climb live power poles, iron towers, and do not climb to the roof of mud houses.

If you have been caught in a flood, be sure to hold on to something fixed or floating as much as possible and look for an opportunity to escape.

When you find that the high-voltage line tower is tilted or the wire is broken and sagging, you must quickly avoid it to prevent direct electric shock or electric shock due to the ground "step voltage".

After the flood, it is necessary to do a good job in all aspects of sanitation and epidemic prevention work to prevent the epidemic of diseases.

Floods cannot be prevented, and only by strengthening defense facilities before floods come, strengthening people's awareness of flood prevention and disaster prevention, and strengthening people's knowledge of flood prevention.

It is necessary to solve the problem in essence: planting trees and afforestation, returning farmland to forests and grasslands

Preventing flooding? Fire and water are ruthless, and it can also be said that fire and water are invisible! This is the crux of the matter, for the intangible, no way is the best way, there is only one solution

Adapt measures to local conditions and provide reasonable guidance. Prevent? It is more difficult than Shu Dao, and it is more difficult to go to the blue sky!

Man-made destruction, imperfect flood discharge facilities, changes in geographical environment, silting up of rivers, etc., all increase the difficulty of flood control. The sky is watching, and the sky is doing! Sometimes it's not impossible to be powerless!

Strengthening the construction of embankments, river channels and reservoirs is a direct measure to avoid flood disasters, and long-term and sustained implementation of soil and water conservation can fundamentally reduce the chance of flooding. Scientific forecasting of floods and weather and rational planning of flood detention areas can reduce the losses caused by flood disasters. The establishment of an emergency response system for flood prevention and rescue is the last measure to reduce disaster losses.

The key is channeling - we can assume that the sea is infinite, therefore, as long as the water is continuously fed into the sea, the problem can be solved——— under this premise, combined with blocking, encirclement, in order to have an effect!

<>1. Plant more trees and green, protect the ecological environment of nature, do not cut down indiscriminately, and prevent the occurrence of flood disasters from the root.

2. Strengthening river improvement, embankment construction and reservoir engineering construction are direct measures to avoid flood disasters, which can fundamentally reduce the chance of flood disasters.

3. Doing a good job in scientific forecasting of floods and weather and reasonable planning of flood detention areas can greatly reduce the losses caused by flood disasters.

4. It is found that the high-voltage line tower is overturned, and the wire is hanging low or broken; Keep away from danger, do not touch or approach, to prevent electric shock.

5. If the flood comes too fast, if it is too late to transfer, you should immediately climb on the roof, high buildings, big trees, and high walls, take temporary shelter, wait for rescue, and do not swim alone to transfer.

The school conducts drowning prevention education and uses meal breaks to simulate flood prevention.

Personally, I think that when we encounter a flood, we must not panic at the first time, and we must climb to a relatively high place, so as to ensure our safety.

In case of flooding, of course, you have to run to a higher place, and try to avoid places with power lines, because if there is electricity in the water, it is very dangerous.

I think that when there is a flood, we should fight the flood in time, and we need to move the cement and everything that can hinder the flood to the road first, so as to reduce the impact of the flood on people as much as possible.

When encountering floods, you must run to a high place, and try to stand on a high place, so that you will last until you are rescued.

First of all, you must stay calm, and find a larger container, especially something that can float yourself, and do not open your mouth to breathe in a panic, which is easy to choke.

First of all, when encountering floods, you must quickly move to the nearest hillside or high ground building, and secondly, if you don't have these around, you can climb to the roof or a place with a big tree or a high wall, temporarily take refuge, and then quickly get in touch with the relevant local **, report your location and danger, and actively seek rescue, and finally if there is no place to hide, you can go to find some planks or beds to make a simple life-saving equipment.

Calm down. Don't be greedy for possessions, look for objects that can float as soon as possible, calm down and wait for rescue.

The flood is menacing and unstoppable, and without basic precautions and self-help, it is easy to put your life in danger. Therefore, for the safety of our own lives, we must know some precautions and self-help measures, which are the protection of our own lives and the responsibility for our own lives.

**Internet. Basic measures to prevent floods

It is necessary to pay attention to the official ** and broadcast information in your place, confirm your position as soon as possible, determine the transfer route, and clarify the direction of retreat.

Prepare certain emergency supplies, such as life jackets, thermal blankets, ropes, chocolates, whistles and other items. Because chocolate is high in calories and does not corrode easily, it can replenish energy in extremely cold situations. Moreover, people are in a cold and humid environment for a long time, and it is easy to lose temperature, so thermal blankets are indispensable at this time.

If possible, carry purified water as much as possible, pure water is more hygienic and clean, and the flood carries a lot of unknown germs.

Try to ensure hygiene, do not drink raw water, do not eat raw food, do not eat animals with unknown causes of death, and try to avoid mosquito bites. Because raw water and food are unknown, animals and other animals contain unknown viruses, and it is not known what irreversible damage will be caused to the human body if eaten.

Be sure not to panic, be orderly, actively cooperate with rescuers and passwords, and only then can you help others when you ensure your own safety. Sometimes it is not necessarily the flood that takes away the life, but because of the chaos that takes it away.

If you are trapped in your home when the flood comes:Disconnect all power sources and turn off the gas valve as soon as possible, then seal the doors and windows with tape, paper or clothing as much as possible to reduce water ingress, hide high in the house, and at the same time, don't forget to call for help with mobile phone flashlights, flammable materials or brightly colored clothes and sheets. If the house is about to be flooded, you can use large items such as door panels and laundry tubs to escape.

Walking when the flood came:Stay away from low-lying areas such as under bridges, subways, underground shopping malls, etc., go uphill or high ground as much as possible, and stay away from high-voltage line towers and transformers.

I was driving when the flood came: If there is a flood, don't drive, and if you're driving, drive to a higher place immediately, and don't drive under the tunnel under the bridge. No matter how expensive the car is, leave immediately, don't wait where you are, and save yourself as soon as possible.

If the engine is turned off on a waterlogged road, do not start it a second time.

If you accidentally fall overboard:Calm down, find the float, hold your breath in the water on your back with the float, don't talk about struggling, maintain your strength, if you can't swim to safety, don't swim, take a deep breath and relax your whole body. You can use shouting, tapping whistles, etc. to call for help.

**Internet. In short, be sure to stay away from electricity, stay on high ground as much as possible, and maintain your strength. There are eye-catching items around you to call for help

Flood disasters are the product of the interaction between floods in nature and human society, a manifestation of the relationship between humans and nature, and one of the most serious natural disasters in the world. So, you know what? Here's what I've put together for you to take to prevent floods. Flood precautions.

1. Learn more about disaster prevention and mitigation, develop the habit of paying attention to weather forecasts, keep abreast of weather changes, and prepare for family protection.

2. Pay close attention to the flood warning during the flood season, obey the unified arrangement, and evacuate in time.

3 Residents in depressions should prepare sandbags, water barriers and other items, or set up waterproof thresholds and set up water retaining soil to prevent floodwaters from entering their homes.

4. Keep boats, rafts, life jackets and other items that can be safely escaped at home, and check whether they can be used at any time before the flood season arrives.

What should be done to prepare for the coming flood?

Prepare drinking water, canned juices, and other foods with a long shelf life, bundled and sealed to prevent mold and spoilage.

Prepare warm clothes and medicines for colds, dysentery, and panel infections.

Prepare flashlights, candles, lighters, brightly colored clothing, flags, whistles, etc., so that distress signals can be sent out.

How to save yourself after a flood.

Take shelter on rooftops, large trees, or nearby hills, and use ropes or sheets to connect your body to chimneys, trees, and other safety fixtures to prevent you from sliding down from a height and being swept away by floodwaters. When they reach a relatively safe place, they should immediately send out a distress signal and strive to be rescued by the camp in time.

Do not climb on the roofs of mud walls, as these houses can easily collapse after flooding.

When walking in a torrent, take a steady step, preferably with a stick, and constantly probe the road surface to prevent pitfalls, etc. When the water is waist-deep, don't force yourself to wade.

If you have been surrounded by floodwaters, you should contact the local flood control department as soon as possible, report your location and danger, and actively seek rescue.

Anything that floats in the water, such as bed boards, boxes, door panels, etc., can be made into a raft, or torn with a sheet if the rope cannot be found. When using a raft, test its buoyancy and prepare rescue equipment such as paddles, flashlights and brightly colored clothing. Until then, eat more food, increase heat and stamina to prolong the waiting time for rescue.

Even if you know how to swim, try to avoid going into the water to avoid encountering undercurrents or whirlpools.

If you encounter a flood in the car, you should close the windows and do not let the flood water rush to the side of the car, so as not to be overturned and swept away.

If you are caught up in the floodwaters, you must try to hold on to something fixed or floating, as much as possible, and look for a chance to escape. However, when you find that the high-voltage line tower is tilted or the wire is broken and sagging, you must avoid it to prevent electric shock.

If there is a threat of flooding, if there is enough time, it should be moved to the hillside and high ground in an organized manner according to the route of the annihilation; In the case of being surrounded by floodwater, it is necessary to use boats, wooden rafts, door panels, wooden beds, etc. as much as possible for water transfer; When the flood is too fast and it is too late to move, it is necessary to immediately climb on the roof, the upper floors of buildings, large trees, and high walls to temporarily take refuge and wait for rescue. Do not swim alone and transfer, find that the high-voltage line tower is dumped and the wire is hanging low or broken, stay away from danger, do not touch or approach, to prevent electric shock.

According to past experience, before the arrival of the flood, the relevant departments can achieve timely and decisive forecasting and early warning, the "last mile" of early warning, and the timely and decisive transfer of personnel, so as to achieve a certain degree of positive results in disaster prevention and mitigation, and all the organization and evacuation work needs the cooperation of the masses. In areas with a high risk of heavy rain and flood disasters, before the flood occurs, we must do a good job of forecasting and early warning, the masses should evacuate in a timely manner, and after the flood, we must do a good job in sanitation and epidemic prevention to avoid the occurrence of infectious diseases.