How did the Pope first establish his supremacy in Europe?

It is because many people believe in religion, and the church and the secular power collude, both have common interests, and in this case the power of the pope in the Middle Ages was particularly high.

The main reason is that the European popes at that time had spread all their ideas to the church, and they also recognized this idea very much, and supported this idea very much, and their support for the pope became stronger and stronger, and the pope had a very large influence invisibly, so he was the most powerful person at that time.

Not only the Western pope has the most power, but the Arab world and the Islamic world are also theocracy, and the leader of religion is the biggest king.

The relationship between the pope and the king is one of constraints, and the two of them are incompatible, because their educational philosophies are in conflict, and in order to maintain their rule, they can only restrain each other and fight with each other.

They were in a relationship of mutual dependence and mutual restraint, but in the later stages their relationship changed, and a relationship of long-term struggle was increasingly formed, and they used each other.

The formation of the pope and the papal state mainly depends on the faith of the state, Jesus let Peter manage his own congregation before he died, and in the process, in order to better manage the formation of the pope, in the process of subsequent development, a complete system was formed, and it became the papal state.

It was with the support of the emperor of the Roman Empire that he gradually evolved into the head of this Western church, and became the pope. In this process, the popes played a very big role in promoting the political culture of the country, and the Papal States were formed.

The Pope and Papal States were feudal states established by the Pope of Rome at a specific time and were theocratic.

The power of the pope is greater. Because the pope is religious, the thought control, the emperor is generally symbolic and has no actual power.

In Europe, the power of the pope is greater than that of the emperor, because the appointment of the emperor is decided by the pope, and if the emperor does not make the pope happy, the pope has the right to remove the emperor, and Europe is a country where religion is supreme, and the rights of the emperor have always been under the power of the pope.

With the gradual rise of the nation-state consciousness, the emperor continued to have the advantage. In general, the power of the emperor is greater than that of the pope most of the time.

The Pope has more power. European countries differ from those of the East. The emperor of the East was the largest, and the religion of Europe was largely in the hands of the pope, not the king.

To know the answer to this question, we must first understand where the power of the pope comes from. In the early Middle Ages, religion was a political tool for power holders. But in medieval Europe, similar to the ancient Chinese princes' separation, it was very common to fight against each other.

In this kind of society, our lives are usually more difficult, and people need more faith to support themselves, and the canons and relief of the church usually reach a large number of people.

After a country is defeated, if you want to become a real emperor, but the national defense strength is strong and insufficient, in order to shrink people's hearts, then the church needs to appear. The Church has the advantage of hot weather in spreading canons to the people, and the priests also claim to be able to communicate with God, and there is nothing more worthy of the admiration of the people than the emperor who can be approved by God. On the surface, the pope crowned the emperor, but in reality the pope meant that God crowned the emperor.

Many Chinese emperors also have a similar situation about this, such as the innate vision of many kings, or the legendary experience, and some legends of the reincarnation of immortals have been handed down, such as Li Shimin Li Shimin is rumored to be the reincarnation of the Ziweixing Emperor. This kind of "deification" is the most typical expression of one's own identity and rights.

With the increase of the influence of the Church, the desire of the Pope also increased, and the contradictions between the monarchy and the Church became more and more, but it was always in the controllable category, and Gregory VII became the Pope. He wanted to completely remove the control of the secular over the Church and create a global Catholic world ruled by the Pope. In Gregory's view, even if the pope can be crowned emperor, he can actually remove the emperor, and the emperor does not have the slightest right to appoint and dismiss the church.

At this time, it happened that Henry III died early, and at the age of 6, Henry IV became emperor and became king. But even so, he was defeated in the end. However, through this reform, the power of the king remained unchanged, and the power of the pope was higher, so that later churches were able to ignore the emperor's directives and start a crusade with the appeal of "saving the resort".

Of course yes, life is very difficult for people at this time, they need to have faith to support themselves, and naturally they will have a lot of power.

This is true, because the churches led by the popes in Europe will have a lot of popular support and support.

It is true that the pope has the substantive right, and the king only has a title, and the pope can kill if he wants.

The Pope is elected by cardinals from all over the world.

The papacy is for life. After the death of the pope, the pope, composed of cardinals from all over the world, elects a new pope. The election of the pope must be carried out strictly in accordance with the traditional way since the Middle Ages.

On the day of the election, the cardinals in full costume celebrated Mass and entered the Sistine Chapel in the Vatican through the "bronze door" and lived in the "secret rooms". During the election of the Pope, the Sistine Chapel was completely isolated, with its doors locked and sealed, and no one was allowed to enter or leave. Except for one emergency contact **, all other ** lines are cut off.

The only channels for communication inside and outside are the two turntables set up on the "bronze door", on which the food and medicine that need to be delivered are placed and sent in by the staff. Elections were held by mutual election, with more than two-thirds of the votes cast. The list of candidates is not mentioned in advance, so it often takes multiple votes to get a result.

Medieval religion in Europe was powerful, overriding the European countries and controlling the whole of Europe in all respects, including, of course, the territory.

In this way, religion has the right to subordinate the territory of each country to religious administration, which is under the direct control of the pope, forming a religious state.

The scope of religious states used to be very broad, and after a series of historical changes, now only the Vatican is controlled by the pope, and it is a state within a state.

The pope is elected by the cardinals, and it is in the process that the elections of other countries are influenced, and such states are formed.

This was because the Bishop of Rome held the control of the vicinity of the city of Rome, so he established the Papal State.