Can I return to the rural area after graduating from university?

Yes, but the process is a bit complicated, and now the rural hukou is still very popular.

The principle of the policy is that the policy of moving the household registration back to the rural place of origin: "Provisions of the Ministry of Public Security on Handling the Relocation of Household Registration" Those who move from agricultural population to non-agricultural population in cities and towns (including mining areas and forest areas, the same below) and from other cities to Beijing, Shanghai, and Tianjin must be strictly controlled. Relocation from town to city, from small city to large city, from ordinary rural areas to suburban areas, suburban rural areas, or state farms, vegetable teams, and cash crop areas should be appropriately controlled.

Those who move from cities or towns to rural areas, from cities to towns, from large cities to small cities, as well as those who move from equal cities, towns to villages, and rural areas, shall be allowed to settle down if the reasons are justified. In the case of intermarriage between the rural population, men shall be allowed to settle in the women's homes in households with women and no children.

Graduation and relocation of household registration method.

1. Go to the school's political work department to apply for the "Hukou Migration Certificate" and "Registration Certificate", 2. Go back to the Personnel Bureau of the county of origin with the "Registration Card" to handle the registration.

3. Bring the above certificates, plus ID card, graduation certificate, and hometown household registration booklet, and fill in the application form at the police station of origin, and you can settle down on the spot. (It can only fall on the original household registration that moved out).

4. If the original ID card is handled in the school, after settling down, a new ID card must be re-applied for (some areas in China have canceled the difference between agricultural and non-agricultural household registration, and some areas have not, and there are some differences in household registration policies in various places, and the local public security department should be asked for specific regulations.) The full name of the registration card is the "National Employment Registration Certificate for Graduates of Ordinary Colleges and Universities", which is uniformly printed by the Ministry of Education and issued by the provincial department in charge of employment of college graduates, and only graduates who are included in the national employment program can hold it. It is a valid certificate for the employer to arrange the work of the graduates and transfer the personnel files and household registration of the graduates.

The registration card can only be one per person, and the registration card printed or issued by other departments is invalid. The registration card must be properly kept, and for any reason, any registration card that has been altered or torn up by itself will be invalid. If the registration card is lost, the graduate shall apply for it himself, and the school shall report to the provincial graduate employment department for approval and reissue.

Graduates are required to have a registration card when they leave the school. Some graduates have not signed a contract with the unit and think that they do not have a registration card, but in fact, these students have been sent to the graduate employment guidance center of the province and city where they come from in accordance with national regulations, and these graduates are reminded not to forget to receive the registration card. The registration card system has been in place for many years to this day.

In the current talent market, some individual enterprises and foreign-funded enterprises say that they do not need the registration card of graduates, but as long as the employer is responsible for the students, they should attach great importance to the registration card; For the official fresh graduates of ordinary colleges and universities in China, under the current system, the role of the registration card will definitely affect your life after graduation.

For most rural areas, as long as your original household registration was an agricultural household registration, and you are not employed or return to the countryside to engage in agricultural production after graduation, in principle, you can directly move from the school back to your hometown agricultural household registration in accordance with the procedures for the migration of college and secondary school graduates. Since we are talking about majorities and principles, there are bound to be exceptions. In some places, ** has strict management of agricultural hukou, and may have confirmed the land rights of agricultural hukou, and those who have not confirmed their rights can no longer be relocated to agricultural hukou, which is common in the suburban junction of some cities and demolition or areas to be demolished.

In this case, the police can move your hukou back to your student address, but the nature of your hukou can only be kept as an urban hukou. In other words, your address can be in your rural hometown, but your hukou is an urban hukou. Both of the above situations exist in large quantities, and the key depends on the specific situation of your hometown.

You can also consult your local public security household registration management department for details.

Netizen 1: Let's first talk about whether you need to move your rural hukou to school to go to university. Ten years ago, when I said that I was going to go to university, I felt that I was going to flee the countryside and become a city person in the future, so I immediately moved my hukou to the school, and when I graduated and had no job, I found that it was easy to come out and difficult to go back!

Why do I need to move my hukou to school? One is that he hopes to get rid of the countryside and become a city person; The second is that everyone else is moving, so I will move too; The third is the requirement of the country's urbanization development. If the city wants to develop, it needs talents, and these people who have gone to university are talents, so of course they must stay in the city, so ten years ago, the state encouraged college students to move out of the rural areas.

Netizen 2: First of all, this is because when your hukou was in the countryside in the past, you had a share of all the land and resources in the village group, and the moment you moved out of the hukou, the share that belonged to you had been handed back to the collective for redistribution. If you want to come back in a few years, how will this thing be reassigned to you?

Even if the village chief and the leader agree, will the members of that group agree? So, that's the main reason why you can't move back.

Second, the state supports the development of urbanization, and the non-agricultural hukou is to help build the city, so how can you move back so easily?

Netizen 3: Because of work, it is clear here that when you go to university, you will move your hukou from the countryside to the university, and if you do not settle your hukou in your work unit after graduating from university, you can move your hukou back to your hometown.

Fresh graduates who want to move their household registration back to their original place of origin need to bring the household registration migration certificate of the police station where the school is located, the school placement certificate, the graduation certificate, the household registration book of the parents' family, and the certificate of the village committee to settle down. If the village committee resigns to settle down under any pretext, the household registration management department may directly settle down.

Of course, there is also a time limit, fresh graduates who have not settled their household registration in any unit or address other than the school within one year after graduation can go through the procedures of returning to their original place of residence and settling down, and if the time limit is exceeded, they can only settle their household registration in the urban collective household.

OK. The file and household registration placement of fresh graduates can be selected according to their graduation destination and employment method, and there can be roughly the following four methods:

1. According to the regulations of the Ministry of Education, if a college graduate does not have an employment unit at the time of graduation, his or her household registration and file can be kept in the school for two years free of charge.

According to this provision, graduates can be temporarily kept by the school free of charge as long as they sign an agreement with the university career guidance center for files and household registration, and if the student implements the unit, the school will issue a "registration card", and the student will move the household registration and files to the place of work with the "registration card" and "household registration migration certificate"; If the work unit is not confirmed within two years, the school will move the file and household registration back to the student's place of origin, and the school will not issue the "Registration Card".

During this two-year period of free custody of archives. The student's file is still a student file, and the school is unable to provide the student with proof of personal relationship.

2. Fresh graduates can also choose to transfer their household registration and files back to the personnel department of the place of origin. In this regard, many university students have misconceptions, especially those from rural areas, who are worried about whether they will change to rural hukou.

In fact, the personnel department of the place of origin mostly refers to the personnel bureau of the prefecture-level city, but the policies and regulations of each local government will be different, such as Liaoning Province, which requires the Liaoning Provincial Department of Education to accept it; Heilongjiang Province is the unified reception of the Personnel Department; Some provinces and cities require fresh graduates to send their files back to the provincial college graduate distribution office or employment guidance service center, which requires graduates to consult the local receiving unit and then go through the relevant procedures.

3. After choosing employment, the file and household registration will be moved to the place where the work unit is located, and the file will be directly received by the employment unit, if the employment unit does not have the right to be in charge of personnel, it will be handed over to the local talent exchange center, and the individual only needs to pay a certain amount of management fees every year, and the length of service will increase year by year in your file, and the household registration will be directly settled in the local household registration management department.

4. Choose to sign an agreement with the Graduate Career Guidance Center of the Provincial Higher Education Institution where the school is located, and the term of this agreement ranges from one to three years, and the agreement can be renewed or terminated after the expiration of the period. During the agreement period, the Provincial Graduate Employment Guidance Center of Colleges and Universities will provide graduates with: archival material storage and inquiry; Issuance of relevant certificates such as political examination abroad, further study, employment, postgraduate entrance examination, marriage, etc.; Handle the formalities of settlement; Provide organizational relationship transfer for graduate party members, collect party dues, conduct annual assessments, and handle regularization procedures.

This method is very beneficial for graduates who are preparing for graduate school entrance examinations, entrepreneurship, and flexible employment, and the participation and assistance of the formal career guidance center department will provide greater security in terms of security. However, it is very likely that graduates do not communicate with the guidance center in a timely manner, and the best opportunity for entrepreneurship and employment is missed.

1. It is possible to move back to the rural areas with an urban hukou, but certain conditions must be met.

In general, there are the following situations:

1.If both parents still live in rural areas and either parent has a rural hukou, the children can move their hukou back.

Article 62 of the Land Management Law stipulates that a rural villager household can only own one homestead land, and the area of the homestead land shall not exceed the standard set by the province, autonomous region or municipality directly under the Central Government.

2.If one of the husband and wife is not an urban hukou, the hukou is in the village collective location and the relevant certificate is provided, they can apply for the hukou to move back.

3.If you have already moved out of your hukou but are still living in a rural area, you can apply to move your hukou back.

4.If the land is expropriated, after obtaining the permission of the village collective, you can go to the household registration management office to apply for approval.

5.University students can apply for repatriation.

6.After a serviceman is discharged from the army, he or she may apply to move back if he or she moves out of his household registration.

7.Those whose original household registration is in a rural area and have reached retirement age.

2. Supporting materials to be submitted to the public security organs for handling "non-agricultural transfers":

1. Written application report (signed and agreed by two-thirds of the households or more than 70% of the villagers in the villager group);

2. Proof of acceptance by the village group and village committee;

3. "Household Booklet" and "ID Card";

4. If the graduate student returns to his hometown after graduation, he or she must submit the "Graduation Certificate" and the certificate of non-employment;

5. If the husband and wife take refuge, they must submit the "Marriage Certificate", the certificate of unemployment, and the family planning certificate;

6. Those who seek refuge with their parents must provide the "Unmarried Certificate" and the certificate of no fixed occupation and residence;

7. If there is a residential base in the rural area and the house is built, the "Land Use Certificate" or "Real Estate Certificate" must be provided, and the police station shall make investigation materials, and the above relevant materials shall also be provided.

Those who can move back to the countryside need to meet certain conditions. Generally, you can move back in the following cases.

1.If the hukou is changed to non-rural because of study, such as because of studying in technical schools, colleges and universities, etc., graduates who have returned to their hometowns without work arrangements after graduation can move back.

2.If one of the husband and wife has an agricultural hukou, and the non-agricultural hukou has no fixed occupation and income in the urban area, and has been living in the rural area, he or she can move back.

3.Unmarried persons who have been living with their parents in rural areas and do not have a stable job or residence in urban areas can move back.

4.There is also a situation where there is no stable job in the city, there is a housing base in the countryside, and there is a house number and a house has been built, and the person, spouse, and unmarried children who also live in the countryside can do so.

Legal basis: Regulations of the People's Republic of China on Household Registration

Article 10 When a citizen moves out of the jurisdiction of his or her household registration, he or the head of the household shall report to the household registration authority for registration before moving out, obtain a relocation certificate, and cancel his or her household registration. Citizens moving from rural areas to urban areas must apply to the household registration authorities of their permanent residence for moving out with a certificate of employment from the urban labor department, a certificate of admission to a school, or a certificate of permission to move in from the urban household registration authority. Citizens moving to border areas must obtain the approval of the public security organs of the county, city, or municipal district where they habitually reside.

There is no time limit for college students to move back to their hometown, but there are several steps to move their household registration from university back to their hometown: first, they need to issue a certificate of acceptance at the village committee where they are located; Then go to the township police station and apply for a certificate of permission to move in; With the permit to move out, go to the unit where the current household registration is located to issue a certificate of consent to move out; and then go to the police station where the current household registration is located to issue a household registration migration certificate; Finally, you can go to the police station where you move in to settle down.

[Legal basis].

Article 13 of the Regulations of the People's Republic of China on Household Registration.

Citizens who have moved from the time they arrive at the place of relocation within three days in urban areas and within 10 days in rural areas shall report to the household registration authority for relocation registration and surrender the relocation certificate for cancellation by themselves or their households.

Citizens who do not have migration certificates shall apply for relocation registration at the household registration authority in the place of relocation with the following documents:

1. Demobilized, demobilized and discharged servicemen shall present their certificates issued by the county or city military service organs or military organs at or above the regimental level;

2. Overseas Chinese and international students returning from abroad with the passport of the People's Republic of China or entry documents;

3. A person who has been released by a people's court, people's procuratorate, or public security organ shall present a certificate issued by the organ that released him.