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Because there are many people who say it, and the country vigorously promotes it, you think it sounds good
In fact, if the country vigorously promotes your local dialect, you may think that the local dialect is better than Mandarin
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Because there are many people who talk about it, they are preconceived. Cantonese is also very good, and it is easier for foreigners to learn. It's just not popular.
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The term "Putonghua" was first proposed by Zhu Wenxiong in 1906, and later Qu Qiubai and others also put forward the term "Putonghua" and argued with Mao Dun about the actual meaning of Putonghua. Later, after the May Fourth Movement, the Vernacular Literature Movement, the Popular Language Movement, and the Chinese Language Movement, the status of Beijing's voice was established and consolidated.
After the founding of the People's Republic of China, at the "National Conference on Character Reform" held in 1955, Zhang Xiruo explained in the theme report of the conference: The common language of the Han nationality has long existed, and it is now named Mandarin, which needs to be further standardized and standardized. What is this common language of the Han people, which has in fact gradually formed?
This is Mandarin with the northern dialect as the base dialect and the Beijing pronunciation as the standard pronunciation. "For the sake of simplicity, this common language of the people can also be called Mandarin. On February 6, 1956, the "Instructions on the Promotion of Putonghua" issued by *** supplemented and improved the meaning of Putonghua, and officially determined that Putonghua "takes Beijing pronunciation as the standard sound, northern dialect as the basic dialect, and exemplary modern vernacular works as the grammatical norms".
The term "Mandarin" began to be widely used with a clear connotation.
Mandarin is a beautiful and rich language; In terms of language, vowels dominate in the syllable structure, each syllable has a tone, and syllables occupy an important position in Chinese. In terms of vocabulary, two-syllable is dominant, the word formation method is flexible and diverse, and the vocabulary is rich, which can reflect complex social phenomena and express delicate thoughts and feelings. In terms of grammar, the combination of language units at all levels is consistent, word order and virtual words are the two most important means of combination, and the quantifiers are abundant, which make the expression of modern Chinese easy to be vivid, rich, concise and accurate.
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I'm used to hearing it, but I can't actually say it well, and some dialects are also very good, and Mandarin is accurate and easy to understand.
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Mandarin should be promoted for the country! If it was promoted elsewhere, it would have felt the same way today!!
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Not necessarily, sometimes the dialect is smooth.
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I think it's Xinjiang, I don't know why I've read so many articles, none of them mention the sale of Xinjiang, maybe I don't know much about Xinjiang.
First of all, Xinjiang is an immigrant province, similar to Shenzhen, where people from all over the country have it, so that no one dialect can have an absolute advantage. Especially in the XPCC cities, Mandarin is completely applied to all aspects of life. Of course, there are special cases, the old Xinjiang dialect in the Wuchang region (Urumqi and Changji Prefecture) does exist, and I have also lived in Zaolaxun District since I was a child, and I deeply feel that the dialect of my parents is not as authentic as that of my ancestors (may be the reason for the popularization of Mandarin), and in my generation (post-90s), I can speak authentic Xinjiang dialect (Xinjiang dialect refers to the local dialect of the Han nationality in Xinjiang, not Uygur!).
Most of them only know a few words and can't speak coherent and complete dialect sentences, coupled with the absolute Putonghua education in the daily teaching of the school, the Xinjiang dialect has become less and less present in daily life, and Putonghua is more and more vibrant.
Second, some people will say that Xinjiang has its own dialect, so it is not how good Mandarin is. I am now in Xi'an University, the first feeling is that the students in Xi'an speak Mandarin very well, and even the common problem of nasal indistinguishation in the northwest can be very standard, but in terms of daily life, I think the Shaanxi dialect is dominant, as long as the two local students communicate in Shaanxi dialect. Therefore, when I say the Xinjiang Mandarin standard, I am not only referring to its pronunciation, but also to its popularity and daily use.
Finally, this post is also with a little regret, very envious of those students in the dormitory who can communicate with their families in their hometown, maybe that's a sign of hometown culture, and when you really can only stammer a few words of Mandarin version of Xinpu, maybe this is a lack of nostalgia.
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The dialect is backward, and my identification with the vernacular and the frequency of use are not high. ”
The dialect is gradually being assimilated into Mandarin, and the children in my hometown can't speak the dialect anymore, which is really a sad thing. ”
The vocabulary of the dialect cannot adapt to more and more new things, and it is inevitable that it will be replaced. ”
Speaking Mandarin is Chinese identity, speaking dialects is hometown identity, and the cultural importance of dialects cannot be ignored. ”
It is customary to divide modern Chinese dialects into seven regions – Northern Dialects, Wu Dialects, Hunan Dialects, Jiangxi Dialects, Hakka Dialects, Min Dialects, and Cantonese Dialects.
When I returned to the village today, I suddenly found a slogan from many years ago in a corner of the village: "Learn Mandarin and be a civilized person". I am an undergraduate student of humanities and geography, and I carefully reflect on this sentence - has Mandarin become a necessary condition for civilized people?
Let me first state that I deny the "Mandarin invasion of dialects" and that there is no right or wrong in this matter, and that it is very normal for local languages to be led to change by strong languages.
I heard a friend in the south (I am a northerner) say that when he was in elementary school, if the child was full of dirty words, he would be called by the head teacher to criticize.
I am a northerner, and as long as I am at school, basically all the children can communicate in Mandarin. Now I am 35 years old, and my wife and I also speak Mandarin at home.
Therefore, whenever I take my child back to my hometown or my grandmother's house, the child basically doesn't understand what the old man's vernacular means.
I am now deliberately speaking some vernacular to my children, probably due to my expertise in the humanities, and it hurts my heart to think that the dialects that condense the ancient cultural relics of a region will disappear in my next generation, the post-10 generation.
We can all imagine the purpose of the country's promotion of Mandarin: China is vast and rich, with different sounds for ten miles, and the dialects in some places are very difficult to understand (such as Wenzhou dialect, and also did the communication dialect during the Anti-Japanese War, with its own encryption effect, even if it is intercepted, it is absolutely incomprehensible if it is not Wenzhou people). )
The promotion of a Mandarin language that is widely used throughout the country is convenient for communication between localities and is also conducive to enhancing national cohesion.
But language isn't just for communication, dialects are a kind of blood connection between us and our hometown. Learning Mandarin is national identity, and learning dialects is hometown identity, and the two do not conflict. But after all, in our lives, there are so many words spoken every day, and dialects and Mandarin are always at odds with each other.
Mandarin is spoken too much, and dialects are slowly being forgotten.
I longed for a compromise that would preserve the differences in dialects. In this era of the global village, our world is homogeneous enough - there are similar snack streets, similar buildings, and almost dressed girls and boys ...... everywhere
There's nothing wrong with pushing the pu, and it's even more wrong to protect the dialect, it's just that no one does it, and it's just that it's not allowed to push, and friends who can speak the dialect still need more persistence.
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After all, it's a professional person, and you still have a lost right to speak, and what I say next may also be a little helpful to you, and it is the best to help you. I also hope to communicate and learn with all my friends who are studying this aspect, and I hope that more people will come to communicate together.
How to practice standard Mandarin.
Understand the difference between your pronunciation and Mandarin, and learn it in a targeted manner.
It is not enough to find the problem diligently, the most important thing is to solve the problem. It doesn't take much time to read some speeches or some reading materials before going to bed every night, but try to pronounce every word correctly. Especially in daily study, work, and life, you insist on using Mandarin to communicate, especially when you encounter your own pronunciation problems, you should pay more attention and correct it slowly.
Make good use of the tools.
1. Dictionary. When encountering inaccurate pronunciation, you must accurately grasp it, and you can't skip it, and check the dictionary more often, which will deepen the impact.
2. Recording equipment. In particular, if you don't know exactly what to say, you can use a voice recorder to record your voice and listen to it repeatedly, and pay more attention to mistakes and try to correct them.
Precautions. Be confident, not afraid of making mistakes in front of others, especially when you are just using Mandarin to communicate, it will be awkward, and you must have confidence. The key to language learning is perseverance, not slack, come on!
How to correct your pronunciation.
Enhance the oral articulation, bite the strength of the lips, teeth, tongue, palate, and cheeks, and control oral exercises.
Facial massage: that is, use both hands to massage around the eyes, forehead, temples, ears, and mouth The purpose of facial heat and mental relaxation, nasal passage unobstructed, and oral muscles relaxation is free.
Opening exercises: sit upright, eyes level, use your right hand to touch the chin, do opening exercises, feel like yawning when doing it, do not force down to speak, to feel the back pull of the neck, the purpose of a good a, o single vowel.
Mouth pinching exercises: do the continuous pronunciation of single vowels i, u, ǖ but do not make a sound, pay attention to the strength is mainly used on ǖ, do this training can enhance the strength and control of the oral cavity.
Tongue exercise: that is, through the tongue outward, inward, left top, right top and along the periphery of the incisors to train the strength and flexibility of the tongue top, curl, play and spit out of the tongue.
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1. If you don't speak Mandarin well, it's actually normal to sing well, because singing will change your voice, and Mandarin is not standard, and sometimes you think it's good.
2. But it won't work to really sing on the stage, and the shortcomings caused by poor Mandarin will be undoubtedly revealed.
3. If you don't speak Mandarin well, you can read more, and if you don't have an accent, the practice effect will be more obvious.
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Why I love Mandarin.
Each region has its own dialect, and these dialects are not ridiculous, it is the tradition of each region. Although this is the case, the country now unanimously believes that we Chinese should all speak Mandarin. Mandarin is now commonplace.
And sometimes, these dialects make us laugh.
In today's Chinese class, the teacher has just come to our class. Each student has to introduce themselves, and when it is their turn to throw over, her language is known to everyone in our class. Everyone waited for her to speak.
We all stared at her. She stood up and said, "I scream (the class laughs), what a joy!"
We're still laughing), I'm called Throwing Chao, and I'm thirteen years old. Nan (I) is Rizhao Silver (people). "The teacher wanted to laugh, but he couldn't bear it, and we couldn't laugh anymore.
Some of the students laughed and both snots came out. Some students are hitting the wall. The teacher said
Don't laugh, we should respect others, and we won't be allowed to do that in the future. Okay, Zhichao, sit down first. After class, Chaozi still rolled her eyes in confusion.
Asked: "Text, am I so funny?" Why are you laughing?
I looked at her: "Hehe, Chaozi, I didn't say you, whatever, you should all speak Mandarin. "Actually, I don't speak Mandarin very well, because I think it's awkward.
However, in order to leave an impression on my classmates, Chaozi and I made up our minds to get rid of this problem!
Students, dialects are not bad. And the combination of things and grandchildren is to speak on the occasion where it should be, how to follow the trend and speak Mandarin. It's also to prevent others from laughing at it.
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There is no comparison.
Mandarin ruler spring is for the people of the whole country to communicate. (The book is the same as the car, the same track, a meaning is stuffy, and the cover is thinking).
Of course, the dialect of a certain place may also be the Mandarin of a certain country in history.
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Just like the implementation of the Great Qin Dynasty's "cars on the same track, books on the same text", effective communication channels have been established among people in different regions and dialects in China, making it possible for a large flow of domestic personnel, which is why Mandarin is stronger than dialects;
However, in order to adapt to the needs of different dialects, Mandarin has made too much simplification in writing and usage, resulting in the Chinese language gradually losing the charm of traditional civilization, which is also a considerable shortcoming;
It is imperative to preserve the dialect and ...... without delay
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