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Ah Q is a curvy representation of a Chinese peasant living in a turbulent era when feudal society was about to collapse, and his image is the epitome of the small people in that big era. Living at the bottom of society, what they do is ridiculous, pitiful and pathetic, cowardly, selfish, but arrogant, that kind of spiritual victory method is simply invincible, making people can't help but be sad after watching it, sometimes they find that it is the true portrayal of some of their own things, ignorance, feudal conservative and backward, want to actively devote themselves to a new life (revolution) but cannot find a way out, is a true portrayal of the confusion of the Chinese of an era.
Xiao Erhei is the representative of the peasant image of New China; he lives in the era of liberation, has his own ideals, has the direction of life, has the courage to struggle against the evil forces, is indomitable, and actively pursues his own happiness, and is the epitome of the people in the new era.
In addition, Xiao Erhei in the prototype was killed by evil forces.
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As farmers, the two differ in the following ways:
Ah Q lived in a period of the old democratic revolution, deeply exploited and oppressed, mentally numb and self-deceiving, and even somewhat indistinguishable from friend and foe, and his understanding of "revolution" was superficial, staying at the surface level, and in the end he could only obtain a tragic ending.
Xiao Erhei's era is the period of the New Democratic Revolution, he worked hard to learn the real sense of "turning over and being the master", with a sensitive mind and the momentum of a young man, bold thinking in case of trouble, striving for freedom and liberation, straightforward personality, actively participating in the revolution, and daring to act, so in exchange for the autonomy of marriage.
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Ah Q is a typical representative of the inferior roots of the peasants in the old society, and Xiao Erhei is an excellent representative.
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Lu Xun's famous novel "The True Story of Ah Q" is a pearl in the treasure house of world literature. The author's successful image of Ah Q is a typical example in the gallery of world literary figures. Ah Q, a homeless man in a closed and backward countryside, has the honest and simple side of a peasant, but he has a more obvious side of being narrow-minded, ignorant, blind, ignorant, and backward.
Its most prominent character is the "method of spiritual victory" of self-deception, self-contempt, and self-humiliation, but also arrogance, self-absorption, and self-numbness. We take a screenshot of the text.
Chapters 7 and 8, "Revolution" and "No Revolution", analyze what kind of psychological description the author uses to portray the character trait of Ah Q. The following is to appreciate how the author shows Ah Q's psychological activities from several aspects, thus successfully shaping the artistic image of Ah Q.
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The typical example of Ah Q is a mirror for every Chinese, which can reflect one's own or an image in it, which has a profound needle role, which is one aspect of the typical significance of Ah Q's image.
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The novella ** "The True Story of Ah Q" is Lu Xun's most famous work.
Ah Q is a destitute man who has no roof above and no land below, he has no home, and lives in the Tugu Temple; There is no fixed occupation, "when you cut wheat, you will cut wheat, you will eat rice, and if you hold the boat, you will support the boat". From the perspective of living status, Ah Q was severely exploited, he lost his land and the basis for independent life, and even lost his surname. When he once drank two glasses of rice wine and said that he was from Mrs. Zhao's family, Mrs. Zhao called him to him, gave him a mouth, and forbade him to be surnamed Zhao.
Ah Q's real situation is very miserable, but he is mentally "always superior".
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Here is a detailed article, please refer to:
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In my experience, I am very responsible to say that if you search on the Internet, it is all the same, and there is no need to analyze it yourself!
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Ah Q is a phenomenon of self-comfort, a kind of people's ecology, which is very in line with the national mentality at that time.
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Some scholars have summarized ten aspects of Ah Q's personality:
Simple, ignorant and sleek, scoundrel, frank, willful and orthodox.
Self-esteem, arrogance, self-contempt, competitiveness, and humiliation and submission.
Narrow-minded, conservative and blindly trending towards the times, rejecting heresy and yearning for revolution.
Hate power and tend to be inflammatory, domineering, cowardly, cowardly, sensitive, taboo, numb and forgetful, dissatisfied with the status quo and content with the status quo.
Ah Q is Ah Q is an oppressed person, a hired farmer in the countryside, who lives by selling his labor force, has nothing economically, is politically oppressed, and is ideologically insensitive, especially in the face of defeat and humiliation, he does not dare to face up to reality, dare not admit his defeat, but uses false victories to comfort himself spiritually and anesthetize himself. He is the representative of the exploited, oppressed, ignorant and backward people, and his "law of spiritual victory" is the culmination of the inferiority of the entire nation.
Ah Q's method of spiritual victory is the result of his long-term exploitation and oppression by the feudal class and his deprivation of normal rights in life, as well as the result of the defeatist ideological influence of the feudal ruling class in foreign aggression, especially the imperialist invasion of China in the past hundred years. He lived in an environment of humiliation and damage, unwilling and powerless to resist, so he had to compromise to survive, and to achieve spiritual self-satisfaction by deceiving himself and others.
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Representatives of the psychology of the Chinese in the old society fought back by laughing at themselves.
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Hehe, I don't know haha
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Ah Q was a typical example of a backward and unenlightened peasant during the period of the old democratic revolution. He was ignorant and poor. The Spiritual Victory Method is his most important character trait, which is also an important reason why Ah Q is backward and unconscious.
Ah Q was dissatisfied with the oppression of others, and wanted to resist but was unable to resist, so he used his spiritual victory to cover up his actual defeat. When the news of the Xinhai Revolution came, although he was opposed for a while, his low social status made him instinctively inclined to revolution. His understanding of the revolution was wrong and ridiculous, his actions were slow and weak, and in the end, his dream of revolution was completely shattered under the rod of a fake foreign devil.
Ah Q's "Spiritual Victory Method" is the culmination of the inferior nature of the entire nation, and Ah Q is also an irreplaceable "typical image". The "light" on Ah Q's head illuminates the black hole in the Chinese mind.
Literary works are centered on shaping character images to reflect social reality, and reading literary works should appreciate their character images, ** the typical significance of their character images.
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(1) Arrogant and fearful of bullying. Mr. Lu Xun once said that Ah Q "has the simplicity and stupidity of a peasant, but also has the cunning of some loafers". As a representative of a peasant in the old era, Ah Q has the advantages of being hardworking, kind, honest and simple, but due to long-term bullying and blows, he also instinctively brings some "scoundrel" characteristics of self-esteem and arrogance, bullying the weak and fearing the hard.
In the face of humiliation and defeat again and again, Ah Q had no choice but to rely on a self-deprecating way to liberate himself, and was able to obtain spiritual satisfaction and victory in his imagination 3) Numbness, forgetfulness, and ignorance. Ah Q often shows astonishing numbness in the face of the reality of cruel humiliation. After suffering blows from the outside world again and again, with the help of the spiritual victory method of self-deception, he was always able to quickly and completely forget all kinds of misfortunes in the past, and continue to live as usual with peace of mind, numbness and forgetfulness have become the long-standing diseases in his life Ah Q is such a complex contradiction with multiple personalities, he is a typical example of a peasant in old China, and he is also a ridiculous, lamentable, pathetic and pitiful insulted and damaged person.