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Reasons: 1. Culture conflict. Industrialization developed in the north.
Bring mechanization.
Industrial economy, with the South.
Target. of collective farms.
Handicraft workshop style.
The agrarian economy, the conflict of the two economic modes, and the civil war will determine what the United States is.
Towards agriculture or industrialized countries.
2. Capital conflicts. The North needed a lot of free labor and skilled personnel, and the South needed a lot of cheap human resources, and the large number of black slaves became the economic reason for the two sides to fight. The South had the abundant resources and cheap black labor needed for the economic industrialization of the North, and the land was fertile, while the North had a large amount of idle land for the plantations of the South.
3. Political conflicts. The United States is federal.
The states have the right to be independent of the American Union, and the authority of the Union in the states is almost equal to none, the United States is a loose and numerous small city-states, and maintaining the integrity of the Union is the first priority, and North America.
The land is vast and rich in resources, and it is coveted by Britain and France and other powers. Regardless of whether the Southern Confederacy or the Northern Union is unable to unify the Union, the United States will be divided into a large number of weak states by the great powers, so the contradictions between the North and the South will be irreconcilable.
Result: After numerous battles, the Northern Army is here.
Under the advanced industrialization system, firearms.
Plenty of ammunition, repeating guns.
Rapid-fire guns. Follow skirmishers.
Health care and so on.
It developed rapidly, and the southern army could not support itself on the agricultural economy. In the end, the two sides reconciled, and the war ended.
Note that the Civil War.
There is no such thing as a winner or a loser, because they are all Americans. Moreover.
It's human history.
The only war without sequelae, after the war, the Southern Army still brought guns home to continue farming, and the North unconditionally released all the Southern prisoners. The states were retained, the armed forces of each state were not reorganized, they were not judged, the North invested heavily in the reconstruction of the South, and despite the corruption, on the whole, the confrontation between the North and the South came to an end less than 10 years after the civil war.
Special attention should be paid to the fact that the role of black slaves in the war was minimal, and the rapid addition of the Northern army and the instant expansion of tens of thousands of troops was only frightening in numbers, and the performance of blacks in the war was really average.
Significance: The experience of the Civil War tells us that the agricultural economy cannot defeat the industrial economy, and the complete industrial system is the standard by which a country is measured. And the Civil War maintained the unity of the United States, and co-opted the Southern political parties by the method of bipartisan competition.
Follow. The electoral system was strengthened during the war, and in one fell swoop laid the foundation for hundreds of years of political stability in the United States. The war also led the United States to a complete industrial liberal capitalism, which led to a rapid rise in just a few decades in World War I.
It surpassed Britain and France to become the world's largest economy, and only then did it have today's powerful United States. And the war freed black slaves, and millions of black slaves were freed, which is a unique progress in human history.
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Serfdom in the South seriously hindered the development of the capitalist system in the North and constrained the economic development of the North.
The focus of the contradiction is the question of the existence and abolition of slavery.
The American Civil War was the second bourgeois revolution in American history, which preserved national unity, abolished slavery, further removed obstacles to capitalist development, and paved the way for the take-off of the American capitalist economy. However, the civil war did not completely eliminate racial discrimination, and blacks were still treated unequally.
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The United States is quietly fighting at homeThe root cause of the outbreak was "the struggle between the two social systems, the slavery system and the free labor system". Civil WarImpressed the Europa observers of the time,Karl MarxHe said that the Civil War represented a major war that was unique in military history. The Civil War was of great, world-historical, progressive and revolutionary significance.
After the independence of the United States, the South and the North developed along two very different paths. In the North, capitalism.
The economy developed rapidly, and from the twenties of the 19th century, the industrial revolution began in the northern and central states.
Completed by the 50s.
In 1860, North China's industrial production ranked fourth in the world, with a total output value of 100 million US dollars. In the South, there was a system of black slavery on the plantations, and there were 4 million black slaves in the South in 1860. The slavery system in the South was a tumor growing in American society, which seriously suffocated the development of industry and commerce in the North, and the contradictions and struggles between the North and the South became increasingly fierce since the 19th century.
The struggle revolved mainly around the western lands. The North demanded the development of capitalism in the western region, limiting or even prohibiting the expansion of slavery; The South sought to extend slavery in the West and even throughout the country.
Introduction to the Civil War.
The American Civil War (American Civil War) is the history of the United States.
The only civil war was fought by the Northern United States of America.
and the Confederate States of America in the South.
It ended in the victory of the Northern Confederacy. At the beginning of the war, the North fought to preserve the unity of the country, and later, it evolved into a revolutionary war to eliminate slavery.
The Civil War was the first large-scale war after the Industrial Revolution, during which modern warfare such as tactics, strategic thinking, and field medicine were established.
standards. The vast majority of the 3.5 million people who fought were volunteers. The war left 750,000 soldiers dead and 400,000 disabled, and associations estimate that the number of casualties is likely even higher, as well as an unknown number of civilians.
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If it had not been for the outbreak of the Civil War, there would not be the United States now, and the main reason is the contradiction between the system and the race.
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The reason was that the large plantation owners in the south were unwilling to emancipate the serfs and provoked a civil war, which was mainly to liberate the serfs and obtain a large number of laborers
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The reason for the outbreak of the American Civil War was due to the different economic development systems of the North and the South, with some wanting to do capitalism while others wanted to keep slavery. The far-reaching impact was that the United States accelerated its development in the western region and made the United States the most advanced industrial and agricultural capitalist power in the world.
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The main reason is that after the independence of the United States, the development direction of the South and the North was different, and contradictions arose, and this war consolidated the unity of the country, eliminated the slavery system, and provided a good platform for the development of capitalism in the United States.
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The main reason for the outbreak of the American Civil War was that blacks wanted to protect their legitimate rights and interests, and in order to compete for assets and reduce racial discrimination. The most far-reaching impact was the rapid development of the American economy, the elimination of most racial discrimination, the abolition of slavery, and the respect for the rights of black people.
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The main manifestations of the contradiction between the North and the South:
1. Economy: the contradiction between the industrial and commercial economy of the north and the plantation economy of the south.
2. System: With the development of the Westward Expansion Movement, the contradictions between the two sides intensified on the question of whether the newly joined states in the United States were free states or slave states.
Causes of the American Civil War: The contradiction between the liberal labor system in the North and the slavery system in the South developed to the point of irreconcilability, and the slavery system in the South became a major obstacle to the socio-economic development of the United States.
The significance of the Civil War:
The Civil War was the first large-scale war after the Industrial Revolution, during which the standards of modern warfare, such as tactics, strategic thinking, and field medicine, were established. The number of participants reached 3.5 million, the vast majority of whom were volunteers. The war left 750,000 soldiers dead and 400,000 disabled, and the associations estimated that the number of casualties was likely even higher, as well as an unknown number of peacemakers.
The Civil War made a great impression on European observers of the time. According to Lenin, the Civil War had a great, world-historical, progressive and revolutionary significance. <>
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1. The fundamental cause of the American Civil War: The fundamental cause of the American Civil War was the conflict between the two systems, and the backward plantation economic relations of production hindered the capitalist relations of production, so the American Civil War was the second bourgeois revolution.
2. The fundamental cause of the American Civil War was the contradiction between the formation of two economies, that is, the contradiction between the capitalist industrial and commercial economy in the North and the slave plantation economy in the South.
3. The focus of the contradiction is the existence and abolition of slavery, so the fundamental cause of the American Civil War was the existence and abolition of slavery.
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American Civil War. The main reason for this is the intensifying conflict of interests between the North and the South. After the independence of the United States, especially in the process of territorial expansion, the industrial and commercial capitalism of the North and the plantation economy of the South developed rapidly along different economic paths.
However, the contradictions between the North and the South are becoming more and more acute. The contradictions between the two sides are mainly manifested in the struggle for newly expanded land in the western region and the question of the existence and abolition of slavery.
In addition to economic reasons, the two sides wanted to increase their seats in Congress and thus influence the policies of the Federation, while the slave owners in the South adopted the method of slavery and occupied a large number of labor forces, while the development of the capitalist economy in the North required a large number of cheap "free" wage labor.
By the middle of the 19th century, the contradictions between the North and the South were concentrated in the question of the existence and abolition of black slavery, and the continuous intensification of contradictions led to the American Civil War. American Civil War.
It was the second bourgeois revolution in American history. It abolished black slavery, removed obstacles to the further development of capitalism, and enabled the American economy to quickly catch up with and surpass Britain, France, and other capitalist countries in the second half of the 19th century.
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