20 points for junior high school algebra contest puzzles

Updated on educate 2024-04-19
4 answers
  1. Anonymous users2024-02-08

    The process of calculation is correct, but I don't notice the size relationship implied in the question.

    x2+y2 ≥2xy

    So. a2+2a-3 ≥ 3a2-6a+42a2-8a+7 ≤0

    Solution. 2-(root number 2) 2 A 2+ (root number 2) 2, and 2- (root number 2) 2 is greater than 1, so a cannot take 1, so monotonicity should be used.

    2xy = 3a^2 - 6a +4

    3(a-1)^2 +1

    In a monotonically increasing size of 1.

    So a = 2-(root number 2) 2 to obtain the minimum value.

  2. Anonymous users2024-02-07

    2xy=[x+y] -x-squared + y-squared.

    2xy={2a-1} squared-{a squared+2a-3}xy=3 2*asquared-3a+2 So when a=1, xy has a minimum value of 1 2 substituted 2xy={2a-1} squared-{a squared+2a-3} left = right so holds.

  3. Anonymous users2024-02-06

    x+y=2a-1

    x²+y²=a²+2a-3

    x+y)²-2xy=a²+2a-3

    2a-1)²-2xy=a²+2a-3

    xy=(3a -6a+4) 2=[3(a-1) +1] 2x,y are both real numbers.

    The equation m -(2a-1)m+=[3(a-1) +1] 2=0 with x and y as the root has a real root.

    i.e. [-(2a-1)] 4 [3(a-1) +1] 2 0 solution (4- 2) 2 a (4+ 2) 2 so when a=(4- 2) 2, xy is the smallest.

    Minimum = (11-6 2) 4

    Note: Your solution does not take into account that "x and y are both real numbers".

  4. Anonymous users2024-02-05

    This question is not very difficult, x+y=2a-1 ——

    x^2+y^2=a^2+2a-3 ——

    2xy = square -

    3a^2 - 6a + 4

    xy=(3/2)a^2 - 3a + 2

    If a=1 can be taken when xy has a minimum value of 1 3, but here 2 * is squared to 0

    Get ( 2- 2) 2 a (2+ 2) 2, so a=( 2- 2) 2 has a minimum value.

    Contest questions are not very difficult, but there are always some pitfalls.

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