The Book of Poetry Cai Wei s poem mainly expresses the thoughts and feelings of a soldier on the bor

In the cold winter, rainy and snowflakes, a retired husband walked alone on the way home. The road was rough, hungry and thirsty;But the border pass is getting farther away, and the township pass is getting closer. At this moment, he looked at his hometown from afar, reminiscing about the past, and couldn't help but have mixed thoughts and mixed feelings.

The arduous military life, the fierce battle scenes, and the countless scenes of climbing the heights and looking home, one by one, are reproduced in front of you. "Cai Wei" is such a long-time soldier three thousand years ago, on the way home.

Cai Wei is a poem written by a frontier soldier who suffered from the pain of serving in the Western Zhou Dynasty on the way back, which describes his hard life in the border and expresses his feelings of patriotism and love for his family, and his feelings of sorrow.

Translation: Picking weed, picking weed, weed, weed, sprouts have broken the ground. Speaking of going home, talking about going home, most of the year has passed. There is no home and no room, just because of the invasion of the gods. I can't sit and settle down, just because I am often troubled.

Picking weed, picking weed, the stems and leaves of weeds are so tender. Speaking of going home, talking about going home, how deep the worry is in my heart. Anxiety burns like fire, and hunger and thirst are unbearable. The camp is not fixed, and no one returns to their hometown to ask.

Picking weed, picking weed, the stems and leaves of weeds become thick and hard. Speaking of going home, speaking of going home, this year's sunny moon is approaching again. The royal family is endless, and there is no room for a moment of silence. It's really painful to worry in my heart, and I can't return to the province today.

What kind of flower is that blooming?Tang Tang is rotten in a clump. Who rides the tall carriage?That's for the generals. The royal military chariot has set off, and the four horses are strong and majestic. I didn't dare to live in peace, and the war was frequent, and I reported three times a month.

Driving the four horses, the four horses are strong and vigorous. The commander rode in a car to command, and the soldiers relied on the car as a cover. The four horses have many neat steps, and the bow is decorated with ivory and fish skin. How can you not be vigilant every day?The infestation is urgent.

When he left home to join the army, the willows swayed gently. Now that he has returned to his hometown, snowflakes are flying all over the field. The road is long and slow, and I am hungry and thirsty. My heart is so sad, who knows how sad I am.

Desperate to go home, miss their relatives and the soldiers of their hometown.

"Cai Wei" and "Fifteen in the Army" are both works that depict military life, however, they have differences:

Cai Wei is a work of the pre-Qin period, which depicts the situation of soldiers in war and hopes for peace as soon as possible. On the way home, he once again recalled his military career.

Fifteen Conscription from the Army is a work of the Han Dynasty, which describes the experience of going out to fight in a young man and returning home in old age. When you return to your hometown after military service in old age, it is like a lifetime. Someone on the way told the veteran that your old home is gone, and that it is now a desolate grave, where many animals often haunt it.

In the 15th Military Conscription, it describes the experience of a young soldier to retirement from old age, and also shows that working people can only be forced to obey unreasonable overtime military service. And, when the soldier goes on the march, his home still inevitably declines. It can be seen from this that the imperial court did not take care of the families of the soldiers who went on the expedition for the country.

Cai Wei The difference between the feelings expressed in the two poems of the 15th military expedition Cai Wei The difference in the feelings expressed in the two poems of the 15th military expedition There is not much difference in emotion, mainly expressing the sad and desolate mood of the soldiers after returning to their hometowns. The main difference is in the expression technique, Cai Wei is lyrical with borrowed scenes, and the narrative of the fifteenth military campaign is stronger.

(Cai Wei) uses borrowed scenery to lyrical, and the scenes are blended, like an ink painting.

Fifteenth Military Campaign) is realistic, through the narrative to show the characters, express the feelings of the characters.

"Xiao Ya Cai Wei" is from "The Book of Songs, Xiao Ya, Lu Mingzhishi", which is a poem about returning home. repeatedly expressed the sad mood of being away from home and not returning for a long time. At the beginning of the poem, the reader is presented with a bleak picture of life in the frontier, as if we see the soldier collecting wild vegetables on the slopes of the wilderness, while thinking about his hometown after a long absence, and counting the date of return.

At the same time, it is intertwined with the personal feelings of loving family and family and the sense of responsibility for the country, which are two contradictory but equally true thoughts and feelings. This interweaving of heroism and sadness forms the emotional tone of the whole poem, and the poem expresses the homesickness and hardship of the people who will be recruited, and puts this feeling in the description of the scenery and the description of military life.

The first five stanzas focus on the hardships of the life of the frontier campaign, the strong homesickness and the reasons for not being able to return home for a long time, revealing that the soldiers not only have the joy of defeating the enemy, but also deeply feel the pain of the battle, and reveal the desire for peace; The sixth stanza ends the poem with a heart-wrenching lyricism.

In the past, I went back, and the willows followed;

Now I think about it, the rain and snow are falling.

The way is slow, thirsty and hungry.

My heart is sad, I don't know how I mourn!

I think when I said goodbye to my father and stayed away from home, the willows on the road were swaggered by the wind, and the turquoise was full of eyes. Now time flies, the original youthful spirit is gone, I am wearing the old jacket for many years, the wind pours into the body from the broken place, and I am cold all over the road full of snow! I walked the snow, the muddy mud stumbling on my toes, I staggered to my feet, the hunger and cold were unbearable, but what could I do.

The team moved slowly, the white wind and snow obscured my vision, I wanted to look up at the road ahead, but the cold wind made me unable to open my eyes, hey, the battle was won, how many years have passed, I think of the old father and wife when they left home, what happened to them now.

Although the poet has experienced the hardships of military life and faced the danger of "going out to attack and returning at night", because the lyrical protagonist attributes the root of all these disasters to the unprovoked aggression of the raccoon, he does not express strong opposition to the war, and "the reason of the raccoon" appears twice in the same chapter, showing his attitude towards the war.