How to eliminate fire hazards and what are the fire hazards

1. Establish and improve the fire protection organization, improve the fire protection system, formulate the fire protection plan, and include it in the fire protection evaluation.

2. Establish a firefighting team and carry out firefighting activities.

3. Regularly carry out fire safety inspections and inspections to find and eliminate fire hazards in a timely manner.

4. Increase investment in fire protection and rectify existing problems in a timely manner.

How to eliminate home fire hazards? Star Awareness Project

Non-standard placement of flammable materials, aging or overload of lines, smoking, littering cigarette butts, use of inferior electrical appliances, unauthorized use of kerosene stoves, liquefied gas stoves, alcohol stoves and other appliances that may cause disasters.

1. Understand and familiarize yourself with the environment. When you walk into shopping malls, hotels, restaurants, dance halls and other public places, you should pay attention to the location of the Taiping Gate, safety exits, and fire extinguishers, so that you can evacuate and extinguish the fire in time in case of accidents.

2. Evacuate quickly. As soon as you hear a fire alarm or realize that you are surrounded by fire, immediately think about evacuation.

3. Evacuate from the passage. Such as evacuation stairs, fire elevators, outdoor evacuation stairs, etc. You can also consider using windows, balconies, roofs, lightning cables, downspouts, etc. to escape.

4. It is to use signs to guide escape. On the walls, ceilings, doors, and turns of public places, signs such as "Taiping Gate", "Emergency Exit", "Safe Passage", "Fire Alarm **" and escape direction arrows are set up, and the trapped people can escape in the order of the direction indicated by the signs, which can solve the "urgent need".

5. Use the rope to glide. Use a strong rope or tear curtains, bed sheets, bedding, etc. into strips, twist them into ropes, wet them with water, and tie them to firm heating pipes, window frames, and bed frames, and the trapped people slide down the rope one by one to the next floor or the ground.

6. Protect the respiratory system. When escaping, you can use towels or napkins, masks, clothes, etc. to cover your mouth and nose tightly, otherwise there will be a risk of poisoning and suffocation of the soft tissues of the respiratory system burned by hot air.

7. With the help of equipment. Usually used are descent retractors, rescue bags, nets, air cushions, soft ladders, sliding rods, slide tables, guide ropes, lifesaving gangways, etc.

8. It is a low-rise jump-off and is suitable for two-story buildings. Before jumping, throw some soft items such as quilts, pillows, mattresses, coats, etc. to the ground for a "soft landing", and then grab the window with your hands, and your body will droop and slide naturally to shorten the jump height and quickly escape from the fire.

9. Temporary refuge. If the fire is very large, if there is no way to escape, you can take a temporary evacuation using a restroom. When evacuating, spray the doors and windows of the fire with water, and wet all combustibles in the room to prolong the time.

During the temporary evacuation period, it is necessary to take the initiative to contact the outside world so that you can be rescued as soon as possible.

10. It is necessary to advocate the benefit of others and oneself. When encountering behaviors that disregard the lives of others and the phenomenon of crowding people in front of them and crowding them out, we must resolutely put a stop to them. Only an orderly and rapid evacuation can minimize the escape**.

List of home fire hazards and fire prevention measures:1. Clean up the combustible debris in the living room, kitchen, balcony, and walkway in time, and do not park electric bicycles in the stairwell.

Placing waste furniture, etc.

2. Pay attention to prevent fires caused by household appliance failures, and pay attention to the fire safety of electric bicycle charging.

3. Pay attention to the safety of gas use, regularly check whether the gas pipeline is aging, do not change the gas pipeline without permission, and keep the kitchen fire from people.

4. When using electricity, stove fire, and soil kang for heating, keep a safe distance from the surrounding combustibles, and do not cover the electric heating equipment to dry clothes.

5. Discarding cigarette butts at will is easy to cause fire, and smoking in bed is prohibited.

6. Do a good job in children's safety education, guide and educate children not to play with fire.

Fire hazards are: chaotic wiring, improper installation of switches, inconsistent power, excessive power, damaged plugs, and fuses.

Fuses, gas leaks.

1. The line is chaotic.

Household electrical wiring due to decoration and increasing electrical equipment and other reasons cause confusion and non-standardization, forming potential hidden dangers.

2. Improper installation of the switch.

The switch was improperly installed, and the protective tube was scratched at the lead of the wire.

When causing a short circuit and a switch is disconnected**.

3. The power does not match.

The working voltage and working current of the electrical appliance do not match the power used, resulting in long-term overload, excessive temperature and fire.

4. Excessive power.

Chandelier holders with sockets are equipped with a small power cord cross-section, and the power used is too much to cause the core cord to heat.

**。5. The plug is damaged.

If the plug is damaged and not replaced in time, the bare wire end is used instead of the plug, resulting in a short circuit or sparks, causing combustibles**.

6. The fuse is blown.

When the fuse blows, hot metal particles fall, and if there is combustibles underneath, it can cause combustion.

7. Gas leakage.

Flammable gases such as coal gas and natural gas for household use.

If there is a leak, it reaches the maximum limit when mixed with air.

, when the electrical switch is turned on, it will cause a disaster or.