What is the purpose of tomb sweeping on Qingming Festival?

Sweeping the tomb during the Qingming Dynasty is called the "respect for the time" of the ancestors. Its custom has a long history. Ming "Imperial Scenery and Things" contains:

On the Qingming day of March, men and women sweep the tombs, carry the dignity of the tree, hang the ingots behind the sedan chair and horse, and the road is full of cang. Those who worship, those who are drunk, those who weep, those who weed and add soil to the tomb, burn ingots, and put paper money on the grave. If there is no paper money in hope, it will be a lonely grave.

Cry, don't return, go to the fragrant tree, choose the garden, and sit in the row to get drunk. "Actually, tomb sweeping existed before Qin, but not necessarily on the occasion of Qingming, tomb sweeping during Qingming was a matter after Qin. It did not become popular until the Tang Dynasty.

Qing Tongli "cloud: "Year, cold food and frost festival, worship sweeping the tomb, the tomb of the plain clothes, with wine and food and cutting grass and wood, Zhou Xuan sealed the tree, cut the thorn grass, so it is called sweeping the tomb." And it has been passed down to this day.

The Qingming ritual was supposed to be held in person, but because the economic conditions of each family were different from other conditions, the way of sacrificing and sweeping was also different. "Burning baggage" is the main form of paying tribute to ancestors. The so-called "baggage", also known as "package", refers to the parcel sent by filial piety from the yang world to the "underworld".

In the past, the South Paper Shop sold the so-called "furoshiki", that is, a large bag of white paper paste. There are two forms: one is to use a woodcut plate to print the Sanskrit transliteration of the "Mantra of the Dead" around it, and print a rosette tablet in the middle, which is used to write the name of the deceased with the area code, such as:

The words "the late Zhang Fujun is the boss of Yunshan" is both a parcel and a tablet. The other is plain furoshiki, which does not print any pattern, and only sticks a blue slip in the middle, and writes the name of the deceased. It is also used as the main card.

There are many types of money in the baggage.

It is a custom of the Chinese nation, in order to express our nostalgia and sorrow for the deceased.

There are many reasons for this, one of which is natural. "Qingming Festival" as one of the 24 solar terms, is in the clean and vigorous life, spit out the old and accept the new, the temperature rises when the earth presents the image of spring and scenery, it is a good season for the suburbs to go on a youth tour.

Secondly, there is the custom of sacrifice, from the moment when human beings bury their ancestors and pile up graves to show identification, "identification" should become the main demand, because everything grows in spring, if the spring is not cleared of the grave, the weeds and trees around the grave, then it will be difficult for relatives to identify the burial place of the ancestors after the coming year;

Third, the cognitive concept of "posthumous greatness" makes the descendants of the ancestors gather, which can also be used to strengthen the connection between descendants, play a role in maintaining the bloodline and family, and is an important embodiment of "filial piety culture";

Clause. Fourth, the fear and ignorance of death have systematized many superstitious theories, providing theoretical support for tomb sweeping. For example, the famous "three souls and seven spirits" view believes that after death, one soul and three spirits go to reincarnation, one soul and two souls are attached to the body (in the grave), and one soul and two souls live in the tablet of merit of the god to protect the family incense, and gradually formed the tradition of erecting tablets at home and often worshipping, and regularly visiting and cleaning the graves in the wild.

Tomb sweeping on Qingming Festival.

Qingming Festival is one of the important traditional festivals in China.

It is not only a festival for people to pay tribute to their ancestors and remember the martyrs, but also a link for the Chinese nation to recognize their ancestors and return to their ancestors, and more importantly, to know their ancestors.

Look at your own shortcomings, correct yourself, and lead future generations. Feel the value of life, remove the dry branches and dead leaves left by the ancestors, and retain them for reference.

First: Tomb sweeping time arrangement: the best time to choose, before 9 am to 4 pm, after 4 o'clock gradually cold, low or weak physique, will affect you. You can't sweep the tomb the day before the Qingming Festival, and the day before is the Cold Food Festival.

Second: Pregnant women: On the day of Qingming Festival, it is necessary to appease the wandering soul. The yin qi is heavier, and the elderly in rural areas go over the mountains and mountains, and the safety of the baby will not be allowed to go.

The peasants who want to take pictures when sweeping the tomb pay attention, there are gods three feet above their heads, it is the ancestors who "cover" you, not you who "photograph" the ancestors. Be careful when taking pictures and don't take pictures of graves!

Fourth: When you are sick: When a person is sick, his body is weak, his yang energy is insufficient, and he is prone to being attacked by evil spirits. Farmer friends, don't be reckless at this time! It is best not to go when you are sick so that you don't get sicker.

Fifth: Weeding in time: The grass grows in the grave, it must be removed in time, and the grass will be added after it grows up, which will destroy the feng shui. The graves are severe, which is not conducive to the cemetery to sweep, and the vegetation of the mound will affect the wealth of the family.

Good luck. So when you go to visit the grave, you usually bring a hoe.

Qingming Festival is the most grand and grand ancestor worship festival of the Chinese nation, and it belongs to a kind of cultural traditional festival that respects ancestors and chases the distance cautiously. The Qingming Festival embodies the national spirit, inherits the sacrificial culture of Chinese civilization, and expresses people's moral feelings of respecting ancestors and ancestors.

Sweep the grave, that is"Tomb offerings", said to the ancestors"Respect for the time", Spring and Autumn Festival, there have been in ancient times. The Qingming Festival has a long history, originating from the ancestral beliefs and spring rites of ancient times. According to the research results of modern anthropology and archaeology, the two most primitive beliefs of human beings are the belief in heaven and earth, and the belief in ancestors.

According to archaeological excavations, the tomb of 10,000 years ago was found at the Qingtang site in Yingde, Guangdong, which is the earliest confirmable burial style tomb in China, indicating that the ancient ancestors had a clear conscious tomb behavior and ritual concept 10,000 years ago.

Tomb sacrifice Bilu belt"Etiquette has a long historical origin, Qingming"Tomb offerings"It is the synthesis and sublimation of traditional spring festivals. The formulation of the ancient Ganzhi calendar provided the prerequisites for the formation of festivals, and ancestor belief and sacrificial culture were important factors in the formation of ancestor worship customs during the Qingming Festival.

The Qingming Festival is rich in customs, and it can be summed up as two major festival traditions:

The first is to pay homage to the ancestors and be cautious in the end;

The second is to go on an outing and get close to nature.

The Qingming Festival not only has the theme of sacrificial sweeping, remembrance and remembrance, but also the theme of outing and enjoying the body and mind"Heaven and man are one"The traditional concept has been vividly reflected in the Qingming Festival.

Through historical development, the Qingming Festival in the Tang and Song dynasties integrated the customs of the Cold Food Festival and the Shangsi Festival, mixed with a variety of folk customs in many places, and had extremely rich cultural connotations.

In order to pay tribute to loved ones. Qingming Festival is a festival to commemorate loved ones, and tomb sweeping is just a formality.

>The reason for sweeping the tomb and worshiping the ancestors is to pay homage to the ancestors and be grateful for the beginning

In ancient times, people believed that through the activity of sweeping the tomb and going to the grave, the ancestors could comfort the dead and let the ancestors sleep with peace of mind, so they had to sweep the tomb and worship their ancestors on special festivals, and the Qingming Festival was no exception. The reason for tomb sweeping on the Qingming Festival is to pay homage to the ancestors and be grateful for the beginning, which means to pay tribute to the ancestors, and to be grateful to the deceased elders, and to recall the past time, which is also the purpose of our ancestors.

What are the meanings of tomb sweeping on the Qingming Festival.

Respect for ancestors: The ancients often said that "filial piety is the first", in ancient times, people attached great importance to filial piety, and even put filial piety in front of all ethics and morality, and put forward the saying that "the father is the son", which means that how the child behaves depends on the father's example, and everything is based on the father. Therefore, even after the death of the ancestors, people's filial piety has not decreased, and tomb sweeping sacrifices will be carried out on specific days, such as the Qingming Festival.

Therefore, the main meaning of tomb sweeping on the Qingming Festival is to respect ancestors and embody filial piety.

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