The evolution of the word art from ancient times to the present? 20

<> Lishu - small seal.

Jin Wen - Oracle.

Bone inscription - original bone inscription).

When we describe someone today as talented, we say that he is "excellent in martial arts". The word "art" is in modern Chinese.

There are two main meanings of "skill" and "art", in fact, these two meanings are the extended meaning of the word "art", and its original meaning should be "planting".

Judging from the glyphs of the oracle bone inscription and the golden inscription above, it looks like a person stretching out his hands to plant seedlings, and the people and seedlings are painted vividly and very realistically. It is a word that means that a person is planting seedlings with his hands. The upper left corner of the seal script is still a seedling pattern, and a "soil" is added below to indicate that the seedling is rooted in the soil.

The figure on the right has become less alike. When the regular script became "埶", later people felt that it was related to seedlings, so they added "艹" to the "埶". Later, people felt that this form could not show the pronunciation of the character, so they added a sound note "yun" (in ancient times, "cloud" and "yi" were pronounced similarly), so that its glyph formed "yi", and there were many strokes.

Promote simplified words.

, simplify this complicated and complicated word "art" into "art".

"Say Wen Jie Zi" said, "埶, species also." This is its original meaning, and it is also commonly found in ancient books, such as "Mencius Tengwen Gong I".

Say: "Arboriculture grains." "It means planting grains.

Because planting grains also requires specialized skills, not everyone can grow them well, so the meaning of "skill" and "talent" is derived from its original meaning. For example, in the "Historical Records: The Biography of Gui Celie", it is said that "the road of art can be opened", which means that it is necessary to "open the road of talent", and the "art" here refers to the meaning of "talent". In ancient texts, we often see the "Six Arts."

The term "six arts" has two meanings in ancient times, one of which refers to the six "skills", that is, the ancient nobles taught their children to learn "li" (etiquette), "music" (**), "archery" (archery), "royal" (driving), "book" (writing), "number" (arithmetic). Later, the meaning of "art" was extended from "talent" and "skill", such as Han Yu in the Tang Dynasty.

In the "Fu Zhi Fu", it is said that "the morning gallops like the book forest, and the evening soars like the art garden", and the "art" here refers to the meaning of "art".

For example, some agricultural colleges and forestry colleges also have "horticulture departments", the word "art" refers to the technology of planting vegetables, flowers, fruits and vegetables, and the word "art" of the "art department" set up in the art college refers to the skills in literature, painting, sculpture, architecture, dance, drama, film, quyi, etc.

1) Knowing. Oracle glyphs. On the upper left is "wood", a table plant; On the right is a person operating with both hands.

It is also written as "埶", from 坴 (lù), clods of earth; From 丮 (jí), take. Later, it was multiplied into "art". "Art" from "handsome", B sound.

Original meaning: planting) art, planting also. - "Saying Literature" How is the art of hemp?

Weigh from its acres. —"Poetry, Qifeng, Nanshan" Can't be artistic. —"Poetry, Tang Feng, Bustard Feather" Art Mountain Forest also.

The Sixteenth Year of Zhao Gong "Arboriculture grains. —"Mencius Teng Wen Gong Shang" Yi Su Shu. —Ming · Liu Ji's "Sincerity Bo Liu Wencheng's Official Document Collection" Art and vegetable self-sufficiency.

Qing Dynasty Zhang Tingyu History of the Ming Dynasty (2) Another example: Yizhi (cultivation; Player; Art Garden.

I don't understand the meaning of this question.

The interpretation of 艺 yì is:

1. Skills; Technique: Engineer. Hand. Garden. Tall and bold.

2. Art: Literature. Crooked. Person.

3. Guidelines; Limit: Bribery is none.

艺 yì

Interpretation] skills; Technology: Craft, Craft, Skill, Versatile. Refers to art: artist, art, art, and music.

Artist】 yìrén Performers in opera, opera, acrobatics, etc. Certain handicraft workers.

Example sentence In the old society, many artists who made a living by singing opera had an extremely low status.

Art] yìshù is a general term for literature, painting, sculpture, architectural modeling, **, dance, drama, film, etc.

Art "Movement" will know. Oracle glyphs. On the upper left is "wood", a table plant; On the right is a person operating with both hands. It is also written as "埶", from 坴, clods of soil; I take it from 丮. Later, it was multiplied into "art". "Art" from "handsome", B sound. Original meaning: planting) Same as original meaning.

Art, species also. Sayings

How is hemp? Weigh from its acres. Poetry, Qifeng, Nanshan".

You can't be artistic. Poetry, Tang Feng, Bustard Feather".

Art mountains and forests also. The Sixteenth Year of Zhao Gong".

Arboricultural grains. Mencius Teng Wen Gong I

Take the art of millet soybean. Ming Liu Ji's "Sincerity Bo Liu Wencheng's Official Document Collection".

Self-sufficiency in art and vegetables. Qing Zhang Tingyu "History of the Ming Dynasty".

Another example: art planting (farming; planting); entertainers (cultivators); Art garden (flower garden).

Art "Name" skills; Talent.

艺 (艺) yì

Talents, skills, skills: hands. Skill. Person. Wen. Yes.

Tongyi. degree, criterion: greed without . Employing none.

Use images to reflect typical social ideologies in reality. It includes, opera, dance, literature, film, television, etc.: acting. Linguistics.

Talent or Method: Leadership. Management.

""Art" refers to talent, skill, technique.

The pronunciation of "艺": [yì].

The radical of "art" is: 艹.

Art" compounds: craft, skill, literature and art, artist, art, art garden wonderful, art master bold, heavy art, new art.

Sentence formation of the word "art":

1. Art makes nature more perfect.

2. The art of art, the brilliance of words, and the brilliance of literature are all contained in simplicity.

The origin of art has changed through the chaos of ancient performances, and the changes are as follows:

Oracle: The glyph on the left is "wood", which means a plant, and on the right is a person operating with both hands.

Jin Wen: It's like a person squatting on the left, holding a small plant in his hand and about to plant it in the dressing field. They are all intentional models.

After the Tang Dynasty, it was written as a 蓺, and later it was written in a complicated way, which was simplified into art. From wood, B sound.

Original meaning: planting: horticulture, agronomy.

Pretense: skills, techniques; Skills, crafts, crafts, arts.

艺 yì

Interpretation] skills; Technology: Craft, Craft, Skill, Versatile. Refers to art: artist, art, art, and music.

Artist】 yìrén Performers in opera, opera, acrobatics, etc. Certain handicraft workers.

Example sentence In the old society, many artists who made a living by singing opera had an extremely low status.

Art] yìshù is a general term for literature, painting, sculpture, architectural modeling, **, dance, drama, film, etc.

Art "Movement" will know. Oracle glyphs. On the upper left is "wood", a table plant; On the right is a person operating with both hands. It is also written as "埶", from 坴, clods of soil; I take it from 丮. Later, it was multiplied into "art". "Art" from "handsome", B sound. Original meaning: planting) Same as original meaning.

Art, species also. Sayings

How is hemp? Weigh from its acres. Poetry, Qifeng, Nanshan".

You can't be artistic. Poetry, Tang Feng, Bustard Feather".

Art mountains and forests also. The Sixteenth Year of Zhao Gong".

Arboricultural grains. Mencius Teng Wen Gong I

Take the art of millet soybean. Ming Liu Ji's "Sincerity Bo Liu Wencheng's Official Document Collection".

Etymology is the study of the form and meaning of words. For example, Chinese"Buddha"with"Buddha"Derived from the Sanskrit word buddha (enlightenment)."Mummy"Derived from the Arabic word m miy (honey man). For example, the modern English cat (cat), catt(e) in Old English, kazza in Old High German, and k ttr in Old Norscandinavian, may be the late Latin cattus, catta, or borrowed from some non-Indo-European language.

The cultural heritage of the Mongolian dance "Beyleg" is profound and large, and it can be said that it is a core category of Mongolian dance aesthetics, which contains the most exquisite aesthetic connotations of Mongolian dance. The study of "Boileg" will also cover a number of related issues, such as: in what is the topic of "Boileg"?

What is the style, the stylistic characteristics, the art form, and the region of the "Boyleg"?Through the in-depth understanding of this series of questions, it helps us to reveal more deeply and systematically the cultural origins and aesthetic characteristics behind the historical dance phenomenon.

<> original meaning of the word "art": planting.

艺, pronunciation: [yì].

Definition: talent, skill, technology: work.

Skill. Wen. Person.

(a A general term for drama, opera, **, fine arts, architecture, dance, film, poetry and literature, etc.; b refers to creative ways and means; c unique and aesthetically pleasing shape). Yuan is wonderful. Tall and bold.

Planting: Garden. 3.Standards, laws, and limits: "Extravagance and luxury, greed without desire." ”

Source:Art,Species also。 - "Saying Literature" How is the art of hemp?

Weigh from its acres. Poetry, Qifeng, Nanshan".

You can't be artistic. Poetry, Tang Feng, Bustard Feather".

Art mountains and forests also. The Sixteenth Year of Zhao Gong".

Arboricultural grains. Mencius Teng Wen Gong I

Take the art of millet soybean. Ming Liu Ji's "Sincerity Bo Liu Wencheng's Official Document Collection".

Self-sufficiency in art and vegetables. Qing Zhang Tingyu "History of the Ming Dynasty".

Seeking also art. - The Analects of Yongye

The art is unparalleled in the world. - Song Wang Yan, "Tang Yulin Yaliang".

Then through the five classics, through the six arts. ——The Book of the Later Han Dynasty: The Biography of Zhang Heng

The so-called art (ARS in Latin) is roughly similar to the meaning of technology. From the ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle: Art is the imitation of nature, and the imitation of nature is regarded as a technique.

By the time of the Renaissance in the century, the techniques required to make an object, a house, a statue, a boat, a piece of clothing, etc., were still called art.

There are also many interpretations of ancient Chinese literary characters, such as "Shujing": pure art millet ji, "Mencius" Teng Wengong: "Cultivation of art and five grains" "Xunzi":

Cultivating arboriculture, these arts have their own meaning of planting. "The Book of Rites" Music Notes: Art Becomes Down, "Analects" Yongye:

Qiu Yeyi, "Historical Records" Confucian Lin Biography: Those who can master more than one art, this art word has the meaning of technology or talent. Even the so-called six arts – ritual, music, archery, royalty, calligraphy, and mathematics – are also related to talent or technique.

From the above, it can be seen that the definition of art was interpreted differently in ancient China and abroad. Nowadays, there are two interpretations of art: in a broad sense:

All activities and their production that involve technology and thought are called art, which is very close to the meaning of technology; Art in a narrow sense refers to all activities that contain aesthetic value and the products of their activities, and can express the thoughts and emotions of the creator and empathize with the contacts, which is called art. The latter seems to be more in line with the meaning of true art.

A work of art is an act of human creation, or a tangible object resulting from that act. Art history is the intellectual and academic study of specific works of art, and is essentially a humanities discipline. Usually, art history only studies space art or shape art, such as architecture, sculpture and painting, and calligraphy, but does not **literature, **, film, theater, and dance, but does not ignore the relationship between these art forms and space art.

The task of art history is to analyze and interpret works of art. Attention should be paid to the material, technique, artist, time and place of production, meaning or function of the work. Therefore, art historiography should also focus on the genre, era, and cultural background of the artwork, and even the relationship between the work and the artwork belonging to the same genre, era, and cultural background, but it must not forget the aesthetic characteristics of individual works of art.

The research scope of art history includes the history of architecture, sculpture, painting, crafts, calligraphy, seal carving and other types of art, involving artists, artworks, art theories, artistic trends and art schools, and has intersecting relationships with archaeology, cultural history, ethnology, and folklore. Art history needs the guidance of philosophy, aesthetics, and art theory, and involves art criticism, but it mainly focuses on the development of art to be illustrated by specific works, which is different from professional philosophy, aesthetics, art theory, and art criticism. As the study of art history covers the main art knowledge required for art appreciation, the curriculum structure of this art appreciation course is based on art history.