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Modern people are very respectful of returning to nature, whether it is home or decoration, they like to use solid wood materials, especially in recent years, solid wood furniture is more popular, but due to the high cost of solid wood home, many furniture manufacturers use solid wood veneer to shoddy, then consumers need to be able to distinguish between good and bad when buying, the following will introduce the identification method of solid wood furniture and solid wood veneer furniture:
1. Look at the wood grain.
The surface of solid wood furniture is covered with varnish to maintain the wood grain of the log, and whether the wood grain on both sides of the panel or cabinet door panel of the solid wood furniture is consistent, and whether the front side grain of the furniture corresponds to whether it is real solid wood furniture. And veneer furniture is generally not matched by wood grain.
2. Look at the scar.
Generally speaking, the scars on the front and back of solid wood furniture should correspond, you can look at the location of the scarred side, and whether there is a corresponding scar on the other side is solid wood.
3. Look at the color.
There is a natural color difference on the surface of real solid wood furniture, and there will be certain differences in color and texture, while the color of veneer furniture is generally very uniform.
4. Listen to sounds.
You can also judge the authenticity by knocking on the surface of the furniture and listening to the sound of the board, the solid wood furniture will make a crisper sound, and the sound of the veneer furniture is relatively low.
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Carefully observe the surface wood grain texture, and compare the wood grain texture on the back of the floor with the surface texture, if it is a qualified solid wood floor, the surface grain should be consistent with the back texture; The two-color plate can be observed through the cross-section of the floor, and if there is a significant color difference, it is likely to be a two-color plate.
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According to Mr. Shen, who has been working in the wood flooring industry for nearly ten years, solid wood floor fraud can be divided into two categories:
First, through the veneer, that is, the best material is cut into a thin skin, and then pasted on the surface of the general material (similar to the structure of the solid wood composite surface, but the process can not be compared with the solid wood parquet), the floor products of the above materials are bought. In addition, there is also a pattern that is made directly on the surface of the floor, making it look like a wood grain of an expensive tree species.
Second, it is achieved by filling the number of edge materials, that is, the famous two-color plate. But as we all know, solid wood flooring should be cut from raw materials as a whole, if the use of veneer or edge material to make up the number, not only the product ** and the actual value does not match, but also will affect the quality of the product.
Identification method: carefully observe the surface wood grain texture, and compare the wood grain texture on the back of the floor with the surface texture, if it is a qualified solid wood floor, the surface grain should be consistent with the back texture; The two-color plate can be observed through the cross-section of the floor, and if there is a significant color difference, it is likely to be a two-color plate.
With the above as a magic weapon to identify the authenticity of wood flooring, as the majority of consumers, we are not afraid of buying fakes in the market and being deceived.
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There are generally two scenarios.
The first kind of surface is made of precious wood veneer, and the whole wood is used as a high-end wood species with poor low-priced wood species, such as: the bark of the two-winged bean is attached to the longan wood species and is sold as the two-winged bean.
The second kind of veneer of the same kind of wood, such as the solid wood veneer of the two-winged bean, is attached to the relatively low-grade raw material of the two-winged bean. to adjust the appearance of low-grade wood.
The first is shoddy, and the second is a kind of craft.
Solid wood floor printing is a texture printing process on the surface of poor boards.
In general, there are two types of cases.
1. Poor wood species print high-end wood seed texture, shoddy.
2. The texture of the same wood species is printed with the same wood species to modify the floor before it is insufficient to achieve beauty.
How to distinguish printed flooring from real wood flooring.
Let's start with the texture. Whether it is single-sided printing or double-sided printing, the two ends of the floor, that is, the longitudinal pattern (annual ring pattern), must not match the printed texture on the front or back of the floor.
Next, look at the back membrane. Many companies cover the back of the floor with a back film, mainly to confuse the public. More than 80% of the basic laminated solid wood flooring is printed board, so you must pay special attention when purchasing.
Finally, look at the color difference. One way to check is that the color and texture of each piece of the printed floor are relatively close, basically no color difference, no miscellaneous lines, and the overall visual effect is very good after paving. This kind of floor can basically be determined as a printed floor, because no matter how the natural solid wood floor is selected, there will be some differences, and the floor that can achieve no color difference and no miscellaneous lines must be artificially modified printed floor.
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First, the difference between veneer and pure solid wood.
First of all, pay attention to the surface position of the wood grain and splicing seams on the front and back of the furniture, if it just corresponds to the pure solid wood furniture, it should not correspond to the furniture with veneer or decorative surface. There are some straight-grained furniture to identify.
Ken is more troublesome, you can carve the cabinet door or there is an internal groove to see if the merchant deliberately hides the carved wood, carefully observe the pattern carved inside, and see if the surface texture is a wood. countertops.
You can look at the top of the wood and wood grain, whether it is a wood wool head like a chopstick head, if it is, it is basically certain, if not, it may be a skin. There is also the weight, solid wood is relatively heavier than veneer.
and textured. Second, how to distinguish between veneer and pure solid wood.
1.See. See if there are pinholes in the stubble in circles or arcs?
Is it regular? Is there a straight line or curve between the woods? If there are these, it is wood-based panels, i.e. veneer.
Because the real solid wood does not have beautiful grains except for rosewood and camphor wood.
2.Sniff. 100% pure solid wood has its own taste, even after long-term storage or finishing, it still smells, and there are many woods that will retain a faint taste, such as pine wood has the smell of pine resin, cypress wood has a light fragrance, and cedar wood has a spicy taste.
Taste, camphor wood will have a clear camphor smell, mahogany will have a strong spicy aroma at the incision, walnut wood will be slightly choking, and so on. Wood-based panels will have a strong smell of chemical materials, such as formaldehyde, which is easy to identify.
3.Knock. Solid wood makes a crisp sound when tapped by hand, while veneer has a deep sound and makes a drumming sound.
4.OK. The light heavyweights include dried paulownia, and the medium heavyweights include pine, basswood, and autumn wood. The veneer is comparatively much lighter.
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The veneer may be a fake solid wood floor, and the solid wood floor pursues a natural wood grain effect.
The veneer belongs to the middle of the composite type.
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Solid wood is also called log bai
Flooring, as the name suggests, is a flooring made of logs.
Solid wood flooring is back to basics and has a natural texture.
It is a floor made of oak wood. In fact, it is usually what we often call oak flooring. There are many varieties of oak flowers; The texture is rich and beautiful, and the pattern is natural; Warm in winter and cool in summer, comfortable feet; The stability of the floor is relatively good.
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In terms of environmental performance, the floor sticker is better, but in terms of durabilityFloor leatherIt is better, and the comparison between the two is as follows:
1. Comparison of environmental protection.
Qualified floor stickers are made of high-quality raw materials, pure natural wood pulp, and water-based ink.
Therefore, the floor sticker products do not contain harmful ingredients such as formaldehyde and benzene, are green and environmentally friendly, and the paper materials are degradable and recyclable. Although floor leather is a soft floor, it is a plastic product after all, and the main raw material is PVC resin.
After all, the raw materials are also chemical materials, although they are also green and pollution-free, but compared with floor paper, the environmental performance is slightly inferior.
2. Comparison of **.
The floor is very cheap, and the market is generally 7-20 yuan square meters, which is affordable and cost-effective; The medium-quality floor leather is more than 30 yuan per square meter, which is slightly more expensive.
3. Comparison of durability.
In addition, although the floor sticker has the advantages of waterproof and moisture-proof, it can not withstand a large amount of washing and washing, and the floor paper is not resistant to oil stains, and it is easy to be impregnated by oil stains and cannot be cleaned; And floor leather is also flexible because of its plastic material.
Better, strong wear resistance, but also has a certain waterproof and moisture-proof advantages. In addition, the floor leather is also easier to clean than the floor sticker, and can be scrubbed with water.
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The specific differences between the two are as follows:
1. Difference in quality.
Veneer furniture is rich in natural texture, beautiful and durable, and paste.
Paper furniture is easy to wear, afraid of water, unbearable to collide, and belongs to popular products. Some furniture varieties with little wear and tear and not close to water sources are currently dominated by stickers, such as shoe cabinets, bookcases, etc.
2. The difference on **.
Veneer furniture** is higher, while sticker furniture** is cheap, which is a mass product.
3. Differences in the morphology of the outer body.
The inside and outside of the furniture, the position of the wood grain, scars and splicing seams on the front and back, just corresponds to the pure solid wood furniture, not the furniture with veneer or decorative surface. Even imported high-grade paper can be imitated even if it has wood defects, but it is still different from natural veneer and looks fake. Sticker furniture is prone to revealing flaws in the corners.
4. Differences in usage styles.
Solid wood veneer furniture is more suitable for dark furniture, classical, European decoration style is applicable. Panel furniture is suitable for modern style decoration and Korean style.
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The difference between veneer and pure solid wood, how to distinguish pure solid wood furniture.
Solid wood refers to wood that is naturally generated.
Pure solid wood furniture refers to furniture made of natural materials that have not been reprocessed and do not use any wood-based panels such as particleboard, plywood, MDF, etc.
Pure solid wood furniture has high requirements for craftsmanship and materials. The requirements for material selection, drying, finger jointing, and seam of solid wood are very strict. The main feature of the process is the use of mortise and tenon technology.
Veneer furniture, from the appearance of solid wood furniture, the natural texture, feel and color of the wood are exactly the same as solid wood furniture, but in fact it is a mixture of solid wood and wood-based panel furniture, that is, side panels, top, bottom, shelves and other parts with thin wood veneered particleboard or MDF fiberboard, doors and drawers are made of solid wood.
Identification method:1Pay attention to the inside and outside of the furniture, the position of the wood grain, scars and splicing seams on the front and back, just corresponds to the pure solid wood furniture, not the furniture with veneer or decorative surface.
2.There are some straight-grained furniture, it is more troublesome to identify, you can see whether the merchant intends to hide the carved wood in the place where the cabinet door is carved or there is an internal groove, carefully observe the pattern engraved inside, and see if the texture on the surface is not a wood, can be docked accordingly.
3.The place on the countertop can look at the top of the wood grain, whether it is a wooden silk head like a chopstick head, if it is, it is basically certain, if not, it may be fake.
4.There is also the weight, if the weight of a four-door wardrobe door panel is lower than that of other similar brands in terms of feel, there will be doubts.
5.Pure solid wood furniture is different from veneer furniture in the production process, and the proportion is to leave seams, expand joints and so on.
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Solid wood veneer furniture, some bai is inside the core board is solid wood particle board (OSB),
Zhi MDF (MDF), DAO
The outside is covered with solid wood veneer (walnut grain, cherry wood grain, ebony grain, etc.), and some of the core boards are solid wood boards. (pine boards, fir boards, etc.) this should be asked clearly when buying, I personally think that solid wood veneer furniture is more suitable for dark furniture, classical, European decoration style is applicable. There is cracking in the veneer of the solid wood board.
Panel furniture is generally solid wood particle board (OSB) and MDF (MDF). Compared with solid wood veneer, the shape is easier to do, and it can be painted, and the panel furniture is suitable for modern style decoration and Korean style.
Speaking of plates alone. Pine boards and fir boards are more environmentally friendly than particle boards and MDF, but pine boards and fir boards should be made into furniture. It still needs to be post-processed, and it is still necessary to use materials that release formaldehyde in the production process.
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Furniture can be divided into pure solid wood, board wood combination, and board furniture, board furniture can be divided into stickers and veneer, solid wood veneer furniture is called veneer furniture in the industry, and stickers compared with the process will be complicated, the value of the product will be stronger.
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Let's put it bluntly, bai
Solid wood veneer is a log used on the inside of the du, but the appearance of zhi solid wood is not very tender inside, and it is pasted on the outside.
The layer is similar to wood grain and other veneer, maybe it looks good when you buy it, but it won't take long for it to crack and become ugly, and the general furniture store will give you a tablecloth to let you protect the table, but in fact, it's too bad to take things, I'm afraid that it won't take long to have problems, causing a series of troubles such as maintenance! And the panel furniture is made of sawdust glued and compressed, which is what we call MDF! This kind of board is very flat, and it is easy to paint it to look very beautiful, but this kind of arduousness is often not durable, if the land is often too tide at home, it is easy to grow moss without pulp, and there is deformation, panel furniture is not water, if there is water, the template will be bent and deformed, and then it is possible that the cabinet door can not be closed, or the drawer is stuck, etc., these two kinds of furniture are not recommended to buy, not economical and practical, it is best to sell pure solid wood, although it is more expensive than panel furniture and solid wood veneer, But it's still worth it for durability!
I hope my advice was helpful to you, having worked in a furniture store for a while! Learn more!
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