300 words for a tour guide for the Summer Palace, 300 words for a tour guide about the Summer Palace

The Summer Palace is the most complete and largest royal garden in China, and is also one of the world's famous tourist attractions, and belongs to the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units.

The Summer Palace was originally the imperial palace and garden. In 1750 AD, Qianlong was rebuilt here as Qingyi Garden. In 1860, Qingyi Garden was burned down by British and French forces.

In 1888, the Empress Dowager Cixi embezzled 30 million taels of naval funds to rebuild and renamed it to its current name as a summer amusement ground. By 1900, the Summer Palace had been destroyed by the Eight-Nation Alliance, burning down many buildings. Restored in 1903.

Later, during the rule of warlords and Kuomintang, it was destroyed again, and after liberation, it was continuously repaired to rejuvenate this ancient garden.

The area of the Summer Palace is 290 hectares, of which the water surface accounts for about 3 4. The whole garden is centered on the 41-meter-high Buddha Xiang Pavilion on Wanshou Mountain, and according to different locations and terrains, exquisite buildings such as halls, halls, buildings, pavilions, corridors, and pavilions are configured. At the foot of the mountain, a 728-meter-long corridor has been built, like a strip of colored red, connecting various buildings, green mountains, and blue waves.

The whole garden art is ingeniously conceived, and it has a significant position in the history of Chinese and foreign garden art, and is a rare masterpiece of garden art in the world.

The Summer Palace is mainly composed of two parts: Kunming Lake and Wanshou Mountain. The total area is more than 290 hectares. The Buddha Xiang Pavilion and the Copper Pavilion built on the mountain on Wanshou Mountain, the kilometer-long gallery built by the lake, the 17-hole bridge and the stone boat in Kunming Lake are all must-see attractions for tourists.

The Summer Palace is located in the western suburbs of Beijing, about 10 kilometers from the city. You can get there by suburban bus or by special tour bus.

This huge garden is surrounded by mountains and waters, although Kunming Lake is large, but the water surface is not monotonous, in addition to the lake is dotted with various buildings around it, there is a South Lake Island in the lake, which is connected to the shore by a beautiful seventeen-hole bridge. On the western side of the lake, there is a west embankment with six bridges of beautiful shape.

There are many attractions in the Summer Palace that imitate some of the advantages of Jiangnan gardens. For example, the Harmony Garden is built in imitation of Wuxi Jichang Garden. The West Causeway is a Su Causeway imitating the West Lake of Hangzhou.

In the middle of the mountain in front of the Summer Palace, there is a group of huge buildings, from the wisdom sea on the top of the mountain, down to the Buddha Xiang Pavilion, Dehui Palace, Paiyun Palace, Paiyun Gate, Yunhui Yuyu Fang, constitute an obvious central axis. On both sides of the central axis, there are many foiling buildings. Going down the mountain, there are many rockery tunnels, and visitors can go up and down.

The back hill of the Summer Palace is designed in the same way as before.

The mountains are very different. The style of the front mountain is magnificent and magnificent, while the back mountain is won by pine forest paths and small bridges and winding water.

Hope it helps.

The 17-hole bridge is a 150-meter-long 17-hole double-arch large stone bridge, which flies between Nanhu Island and Kuoru Pavilion. Qianlong was built in imitation of the famous Lugou Bridge. The stone carving on the bridge is extremely exquisite, the lookout post of each bridge railing is carved with the lions of different expressions, the size is 544 in total, there are stone carving beasts at the head of the two bridges, it is very vivid.

Why was there 17 holes in the bridge? Because the large hole in the middle of the bridge is exactly from the two ends of the bridge"Nine"Number. While"Nine"It is called the polar yang number, which was the favorite auspicious number of feudal emperors in the past, so the bridge was built with 17 holes.

Please follow me. Now, this one of my fingers is the famous promenade. This promenade is not ordinary.

It is more than 700 meters long and divided into 273 rooms. As you can see, there are many multicolored pictures on the sills of each room, painted in a variety of ways, including people, flowers, and landscapes, and no two of the thousands of paintings are the same. No wonder it is called "the world's first gallery".

Let's look ahead, this is the rippling blue waves of Kunming Lake. The lake is as quiet as a mirror. Pleasure boats often pass by here, and you can hear the singing and laughter of the people on board.

On the top of Kunming Lake, is the famous Wanshou Mountain. Standing here, we can see the full scenery of the Summer Palace. Standing here and looking at it, the entire Summer Palace is really magnificent. Lush trees shade the yellow, green glazed tile roofs and vermilion palace walls.

An octagonal pagoda-shaped three-story building towers halfway up the mountain, with yellow glazed tiles shining, this is the antique Buddha Xiang Pavilion.

Come and see this beautiful stone bridge! This stone bridge has 17 bridge holes, called the Seventeen Hole Bridge. There are hundreds of stone pillars on the railing of the bridge, and the pillars are carved with vivid lion cubs in different postures.

After listening to my introduction, everyone was also impressed! Then go to the Summer Palace and see for yourself!