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George I's language barrier made him uninterested in and unwilling to participate in domestic affairs, which greatly contributed to the development of the modern cabinet system in England. George I is a special king in British history, he is not English, and he only entered the United Kingdom at the age of 54 because of blood relations, becoming a miracle in British history. He did not speak English and was reluctant to learn English after becoming King of England.
The language barrier made him indifferent to state affairs, and the British cabinet system began to take shape during his reign. His reign was a very important period in British history and had a very profound impact on the British political system in the future. The Hanoverian dynasty that opened to the Victorian era became the first era in British history.
In August 1714, George the Elector of Hanover, at the age of 54, arrived in England by barge in a thick fog to succeed to the British throne. George I's ascension to the English throne is considered "the greatest wonder in English history". Although George I's claim to succession to the English throne was a matter of course, in reality there were no less than 50 Catholic royal relatives who had priority over him.
So how did George I succeed to the throne so smoothly? It all started with the "Glorious Revolution" in Britain.
As we all know, Britain completed the "Glorious Revolution" in 1689, and after this bloodless revolution, Britain established the world's first constitutional monarchy, and the Dutchman William and his wife Mary became the kings of England, known as the "two-king co-rule" period. Queen Mary died in 1694 and King William died in 1702, and because the two had no children, the throne passed to Mary's sister Anne. Anne was the second daughter of James II, and in 1683, Anne, then a princess, married Prince George of Denmark.
From her newlywed to 1700, Anne had 18 pregnancies, but due to poor health, she had many miscarriages and was finally able to give birth to only five children. However, the tragedy continued, and the five children died one after another, and the eldest of them only lived to be 10 years old. The grief-stricken Queen Anne never had children since.
In 1700, after the death of Anne's last child, Parliament passed the Succession to the Throne Act in 1701 in order to ensure that the English throne would not pass to Catholics. The Act provided that the throne of King William would be inherited by Princess Anne after his death, and that if Princess Anne had no heirs, Princess Sophia, Elector of Hanover, the granddaughter of King James I and daughter of the late Queen of Bohemia, and her Protestant descendants; The English throne cannot be passed to Catholics; The King of England could not marry a Catholic, etc. Queen Anne died in 1714, and the throne was to be inherited by Sophia, the granddaughter of James I, according to the Succession to the Throne Act.
At this time, Sophia had also died, and the British crown naturally fell to Sophia's son George.
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The world's first constitutional monarchy was established, and the Law of Succession to the Throne was enacted and passed. But the language barrier made him indifferent to state affairs.
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His reign was a very important period in British history and had a very profound impact on the British political system in the future.
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The reign was a very important period in British history, and the Hanover dynasty that opened to the Victorian era became the first era in British history.
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The first was the establishment of the world's first constitutional monarchy, and the British cabinet system began to take shape during his reign.
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In order to ensure that the British throne would not pass to Catholics, Parliament enacted and passed the Act of Succession to the Throne.
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Let Britain establish the world's first constitutional monarchy, and the Dutchman William and Lady Mary become kings of England.
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First, the world's first constitutional monarchy was established, and the Law on Succession to the Throne was enacted and adopted.
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The world's first constitutional monarchy, a system for the country and the people, was established.
Henry I was originally William's fourth son and had no chance of inheriting his father's country, but in the competition between brothers, he finally ascended to the throne by virtue of his own planning and the mysterious death of William II due to a hunting accident. After that, Henry I made great efforts to defend himself against foreign enemies, unify the country, and make a great contribution to the union of England and Normandy. >>>More
If you want to say why Elizabeth I cares so much about her appearance, this is the basic quality of being a girl. No matter who you are, how high your achievements are, you will care about your appearance, let alone the Queen of England. >>>More
First of all, England had a long tradition of restricting royal power, the feudal power was not as strong as in France, and many of the bourgeoisie were converted from the new aristocracy, so it was easy to reach compromises, so the English revolution was not as complete as in France. The Diet killed Charles I mainly because he preached the divine right of kings and tried to establish a rule like Louis XIV, which was spurned by the people; And the parliament was mainly controlled by the Puritans who fought against the king. Please return to Charles II because after Cromwell's death, there was turmoil in the country, the people were tired of the almost ascetic rule of the Puritans, and the big bourgeoisie and the new aristocracy invited Charles II back in order to protect their own interests, which led to the restoration of the Stuart dynasty, but even so, it was the bourgeoisie that came to power, not a regression into feudal society.
The rules of life.
1 You will be given a shell. >>>More