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Zhuangzi is what we usually call Zhuang Zhou, also known as Zimo, is a native of the Song Dynasty and Mongolia, if you go up to more than ten generations, this Zhuangzi is also a descendant of nobles. The "Lao Zhuang" we have been hearing now refers to Lao Tzu and Zhuangzi, both of whom are representatives of the Taoist school and have the same ideological lineage.
Ordinary people who study philosophy will not be bound by this worldly thing, and this Zhuangzi is a model of this. His talent and learning were definitely extremely sought-after during the Warring States Period. But he refused the invitation of King Chu Wei, and only served as a petty official in the Guanqi Garden of the Song Kingdom.
Therefore, this philosophy is different, if it is placed on ordinary people, in this troubled world, a little talent and enthusiasm, a long time ago choose a monarch, and strive to dedicate his own talent to learn.
However, the literary and artistic young Zhuangzi has already seen through everything and does not want to mix in troubled times. A person like him, who does not get involved in any faction and is out-of-this-world, is most likely to attract a bunch of people to talk to him about life and ideals. It is estimated that others think that such a hermit must have great talents, and he cannot be used by me, and he must also be talented.
Therefore, although there are no major deeds in this Zhuang Zhou, the stories of various "Zifei Fish" and "Dream Butterfly" are also in the world and have been talked about for thousands of years.
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In "Huizi Xiangliang", Zhuangzi compares fame and fortune to rotting rats!! not only shows his position and interests, but also satirizes Keiko's ugliness of being obsessed with fame and fortune and being suspicious of others for no reason.
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What are the evaluations of historical celebrities about Zhuangzi?
1.Smell a lot.
Commented on a lot of celebrities. Among the evaluations of the pre-Qin princes, Zhuangzi received the highest and most satisfactory evaluation. He said: Zhuang Zhou.
He is the only fearful and lovely saint among the sons of the pre-Qin Dynasty. Zhuangzi is open-minded. He doesn't seek money or **. It comes from the heart, unlike some scholars in history who describe their incompetence as indifferent to fame and fortune. Zhuangzi Zhou is a Taoist school in the history of Chinese philosophy.
representatives. His "Zhuangzi".
It is not only a classic of Taoist philosophy, but also the source of Chinese culture. Famous sayings in the Zhuangzi can be found everywhere and have aroused the imagination of countless people.
2.Zhuangzi has the opportunity to become an official because of his Zhuang surname.
It is given a surname and has enough connections. At that time, the Spring and Autumn Five Tyrants.
One of them is named King Chuzhuang.
Because Zhuangzi's father once fought against the king of Chu Zhuang and made military achievements, the king of Chu Zhuang specially gave his family the surname Zhuang. Zhuangzi is a very distinctive philosopher, he is the only philosopher in ancient and modern China and abroad. His greatest characteristic is that he has turned his profound thoughts into literature, art, myths, fables, stories and legends.
His writings on philosophical issues are catchy, figuratively accurate, rhetorically ornate, open-minded, insightful, and exciting. This makes esoteric philosophy literary and interesting.
3.Mr. Lu Xun said that his prose is full of charm and charm, and his works are unprecedented among the hundreds of sons of the Zhou Dynasty. (Outline of the History of Chinese Literature.)
Guo Moruo said, Qin Han.
Almost half of the history of Chinese literature has developed under his influence. Among the ancient Chinese philosophers, thinkers and writers were very unique. Hu Wenying said that Zhuangzi's eyes are cold, his heart is the hottest, and his eyes are cold, so right and wrong are ignored.
The heart is hot, so the emotions are endless. Although it is useless to know, I can't forget it. I'm really worried:
I can't forget it, but I can't do it. I really watched it coldly. Li Zehou.
It is said that the Chinese literati are Confucian on the outside, but they are always Zhuangzi on the inside.
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Most of the historical celebrities' evaluations of Zhuangzi remain that he was a very great thinker, philosopher, and writer, and believed that the influence of Confucianism on later generations was very profound, and in the Warring States period at that time, his main theory of the inner sage and the outer king also had an indelible contribution to the subsequent national rule.
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Xunzi commented that Zhuangzi was hidden in the sky and did not know people, and Lu Xun commented that his works were unprecedented among the various schools of the Zhou Dynasty, and his prose was full of charm and charm.
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Historical celebrities have a very high evaluation of Zhuangzi, because Zhuangzi was a thinker in the middle of the Warring States period, as well as a philosopher and writer.
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Zhuangzi (c. 369-286 BC), known as Zhou, was a native of the Warring States Period of Mengcheng (one said to be the northeast of present-day Shangqiu County, Henan Province, and the other is to be present-day Mengcheng County, Anhui), and was a representative of the Taoist school during the Warring States Period after Laozi. Zhuang Zhousheng wrote more than 100,000 words in his life, and the title of the book is "Zhuangzi". The appearance of this document marks that in the Warring States Period, China's philosophical thought and literary language have developed to the point of non-Africa; The profound and profound level is a treasure in the ancient classics of our country.
In his later years, Zhuangzi often fished in Pushui (now the south of the city) and whirlpool, and swam in Haoliang (now southwest of Linhuaicheng, Fengyang, Anhui) to watch fish, enjoy with fish and birds, and be willing to live a quiet and idle life. In the first year of Tang Tianbao (742), Emperor Xuanzong promulgated the book of swamps, giving Zhuangzi the title of "Nanhua Zhenren", and called his book "Nanhua Zhenjing".
Zhuangzi is not only a famous thinker in the history of Chinese philosophy, but also a literary scholar in the history of Chinese literature. Whether in terms of philosophical thought or literary language, he has had a profound and tremendous influence on the thinkers and writers of all generations in our country, and has an extremely important position in the history of our country's ideology and literature.
<> "Introduction to Zhuangzi: The Life of Zhuangzi.
Zhuangzi, surnamed Zhuang, named Zhou, Zixiu, (also said Zimu), a native of the Song Kingdom, the ancestor was Song Daigong, the monarch of the Song Kingdom. He was a famous thinker, philosopher, and writer in the middle of the Warring States period of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty. He founded Zhuangxue, an important philosophical school in China, and was a representative of the Taoist school during the Warring States Period after Laozi, and was one of the main representatives of the Taoist school. >>>More
Upstairs is already very complete.
Zhuang Zhou wrote more than 100,000 words in his life, and the title of the book is "Zhuangzi", also known as "Nanhua Jing". The appearance of this document indicates that in the Warring States Period, China's philosophical thought and literary language have developed to a very far-reaching and profound level, and it is a treasure in China's ancient classics. Therefore, Zhuangzi is not only a famous thinker in the history of Chinese philosophy, but also an outstanding writer in the history of Chinese literature. >>>More
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