During the Tang Taizong period, the most important thing was what subjects to take

During the period of Taizong of the Tang Dynasty, there were Ming Jing and Jinshi. At that time, Jinshi was generally admired, so there were thirty old Ming Jing and fifty young Jinshi.

See History Book of the Seven).

Who were the four virtuous ministers appointed during the Tang Xuanzong period.

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During the Tang Xuanyou clan, the content of the Jinshi examination mainly included knowledge of classics, good manuscripts of historical books, literature, politics, etiquette, and law. Specifically, the scope of the examination includes classics such as "Zhou Li", "Etiquette", "Spring and Autumn Zuochuan", "Chinese", "Filial Piety", "Analects and Respects", "Mencius" and other classics, as well as "Hanshu", "Later Han Shu", "Three Kingdoms", "Zizhi Tongjian" and other historical books, as well as literary works such as poetry, literature, song, and fu, political knowledge such as political system, foreign policy, military strategy, etiquette and music knowledge such as etiquette, **, dance, and other legal knowledge. These contents comprehensively examine the candidates' ability in terms of academic accomplishment, literary talent, political theory level, and practical experience.

During the reign of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, the imperial examination system had been fully established, and the imperial examination became the main way to advance and promote. Jinshi is the highest level of examination in the imperial examination system, and is regarded as the highest honor for scholars, and after being awarded the rank of jinshi, one can be selected as a court official.

During the Tang Xuanzong period, the content of the Jinshi examination mainly included articles and the examination of the Hanlin bachelor, the article was the liberal arts examination, and the Hanlin bachelor was the Jingyi examination.

Essay Exam: The essay exam mainly examines cultural literacy, writing and essay writing ability. The exam questions are usually poetry questions, discussion questions, allusion application questions, etc.

In the examination room, candidates need to complete an essay of about 300 words, and the essay score mainly focuses on the pen, diction, sentence structure, literary knowledge, and theme expression.

Jingyi Examination: Candidates for Jingyi are generally people who have a certain research and understanding of Confucian classics, and they need to take the examination of Jingyi poetry and Jingyi interpretation. The Jingyi Poetry Exam requires you to write a poem on a topic based on the content of the scriptures you have studied. The Examination requires the translation and interpretation of the Five Classics and other Confucian classics in modern Chinese based on the classical texts learned.

The above is the main content of the Jinshi examination during the Tang Xuanzong period, and candidates need to show good knowledge, writing skills and comprehension skills in the examination, in order to be recommended as an official of the court and continue to contribute to the country and society in the fields of politics, culture, and military.

Ming Jing Branch, Jinshi Branch, Wuju.

Analects, Book of Songs, Zhou Yi, Lao Tzu, Book of Rites, Book of Filial Piety, Tang Law, Six Arts of Gentlemen, Five Classics of Justice.

After Emperor Wen of Sui ascended the throne, the Jiupin Zhongzheng system was abolished, and Emperor Yang of Sui began to establish the Jinshi Department, and the imperial examination system was formed. The Tang Dynasty inherited and perfected the imperial examination system. When Zhenguan, the examination subjects were added, mainly Ming Jing and Jinshi.

Although the Tang Dynasty Jinshi also tested the scriptures and strategies, the emphasis was on poetry. The emphasis of the Ming Sutra is the Sutra and the Moyi.

The imperial examination system is divided into two types: regular examination and system examination, and the subjects of the imperial examination are added, with the Jinshi subject being the most important.

The imperial examination system mainly relied on poetry and songs, so it should be poetry, and words had not yet risen at that time.

Tang Xuanzong began to specialize in poetry.

The Jinshi and Wuju in the imperial examinations were the most important during the Tang Dynasty, because these two methods were the only way to get out of poverty in poor families.

The imperial examination system should mainly be poetry.

At the beginning, it was a literary examination, and then Wu Zetian added a martial arts examination.

From the Sui Dynasty onwards, the subjects of the imperial examinations in each dynasty were constantly changing. From the changes in the subjects and forms set up by the imperial examinations in various dynasties, we can see the employment orientation of the ruling class, and also reflect the demand for talents in different eras. Emperor Wen of Sui only had a policy, and Emperor Yang of Sui opened ten subjects.

There were many examination subjects in the Tang Dynasty, and the permanent subjects mainly included Ming Jing (Jingyi), Jinshi, Ming Law (Law), Ming Zi (Writing), and Ming Arithmetic (arithmetic). In the Ming Dynasty, only one subject was set up. The Qing Dynasty attacked the Ming system, but there were also special (special subjects), such as the Erudite Dictionary Department, the Translation Department, the Economics Department, etc.

In addition to the special subjects of the imperial examination, the content of the Ming Jing and Jinshi examinations is mainly Confucian classics. The form of the examination is also different in various dynasties, the Tang Dynasty mainly has Moyi, oral examination, pasting scriptures, policy questions, poems, etc., the Song Dynasty is mainly Jingyi, policy questions, poems, etc., to the Ming Dynasty only one Jingyi.

Moyi Moyi is a simple question and answer question that revolves around the meaning of the scriptures and commentaries. There are often as many as 30 to 50 such questions in a single paper. The oral test is a verbal answer to the same question as Moyi.

The scriptures are like filling in the blanks and dictating in modern poems. The examiner selects a page from the scriptures and prints one line on the test paper. Based on this line, candidates are asked to fill in the context associated with it.

Questioning, that is, discussing. Based on the questions raised by the examiner about economic or political affairs, candidates express their opinions and propose countermeasures. The scope of policy inquiry is wider, including politics, education, production, management, etc., which is more difficult than the scriptures and Moyi, and some also have some practical value.

In the second year of Yonglong (681) of Tang Gaozong, some people thought that the Ming Jing copied more righteous articles, and the discussion only talked about the old policy or could not show the real talent and learning, and suggested that two additional essays (one poem and one fu), so the poetry examination began.

The scriptures and the scriptures are discussions around the principles of the book. If there is still room for candidates to play in the question, Jingyi no longer cares about personal thoughts, and candidates only follow the "sage book" designated by the imperial court. Since the beginning of the Song Dynasty, Jingyi replaced the scriptures and Moyi, and the Ming Dynasty simply specialized in the examination of scriptures, and scholars really walked into the dead end of "dead reading, reading dead books".

I Ching

The Book of Songs, Shangshu (

Bai Han Confucian pseudo-du version).

The Book of Rites (size Dai zhi version) dao

Spring and Autumn ("One Hundred and Twenty Domestic.

Zhilu National Edition) Taoist "Tao Te Ching", "Rong Nanhua Jing", "New Book" and "Huainanzi".

Confucianism's Analects and Mencius

Legalist's "Xunzi" and "Han Feizi".

The historian's "Historical Records" and "Book of Han".

Masterpieces of writers (such as "The Book of Exhortations", etc.), poetry and rhetoric (such as Han Fu, Yuefu poems, Wei and Jin literature, etc.).

Mainly for questioning, "interviews", etc.

The top three are: The champion of the list of eyes to explore the flowers.

The imperial examinations of the Tang Dynasty included Xiucai (Bai was soon abolished), Ming Zhijing, Jinshi, Ming Fa, Ming Shu, Ming Calculation, Dao Daoju, and Hui.

Subjects such as children, standing is.

There are two subjects of Answering, Sutra and Jinshi. The content of the Ming Jing examination includes the scriptures, the meaning of the scriptures, and the current affairs, mainly based on the scriptures, focusing on the recitation of Confucian classics. Before Tang Gaozong, the Jinshi examination was only a current policy, and later the test of the scriptures and essays was added, and the essays began to be dedicated to poetry when they reached Tianbao.

In addition, the scriptures depend on memorization, and the poems need to be played.

During the reign of Emperor Yang of the Sui Dynasty, the Jinshi Department was established, and the imperial examination system was formed. During the Zhenguan period, the examination subjects were added, mainly Jinshi and Mingjing. During the reign of Wu Zetian, the number of scholars in the imperial examination was greatly increased, and the martial arts examination and the palace examination were also pioneered.

Industry, agriculture, commerce, reform, criminal law, etc.