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Patients with bronchitis should rest more, drink more water, avoid exertion, quit smoking, avoid inhalation of harmful gases and harmful particles, enhance physical fitness, and prevent colds.
1. General**.
Get plenty of rest, drink plenty of water, and avoid exertion.
2. Drugs**.
1. Symptomatic**: cough, no or little phlegm, dextromethorphan and pentovirine can be used to suppress cough. For cough and phlegm that is not easy to cough up, ammonia hydrochloride, bromhexine (must cough flat), myrtle oil phlegm, or nebulized expectorant.
The more commonly used is compound licorice mixture that takes into account both cough and phlegm, and other Chinese patent medicines can also be used to suppress cough and expectoration. When bronchospasm occurs, antiasthmatic drugs such as theophylline, day receptor agonists, cholinergic blockers, etc. can be used. Fever can be treated symptomatically with antipyretic analgesics.
2. Antibiotics**: Use only when there is evidence of bacterial infection. Generally, cough for more than 10 days has a high probability of infection with bacteria, mycoplasma, chlamydia pneumoniae, and bordetellia.
Neomacrolides or penicillins may be preferred, but cephalic mycin or norethindrone may be used. The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommends taking azithromycin for 5 days, clarithromycin for 7 days, or erythromycin for 14 days. Most patients can take antibiotics orally, and those with severe symptoms can be given intramuscular injection or intravenous infusion, and a few patients need to be guided by the results of pathogen culture.
3. Surgery**.
Surgery is generally not required**, but if the laryngeal obstruction does not resolve or is significantly relieved after conservatively**, a tracheostomy should be performed promptly.
4. Traditional Chinese Medicine**.
The general principle of traditional Chinese medicine is to correct and replenish deficiency, dispel evil and relieve cough, and take into account the specimens. Phlegm and dampness should be used to strengthen the spleen and dampness, dissolve phlegm and relieve cough, phlegm and heat obstruction should clear away heat and promote lungs, dissolve phlegm and relieve cough. It can be used for patent medicines, such as compound purple flower rhododendron tablets, Xingsu cough syrup, cough phlegm and asthma pills, etc.
5. Others**.
1. Exercise**: Insisting on breathing exercises, tai chi, etc. can improve diaphragm function to varying degrees, improve lung capacity and the body's ability to resist diseases, and improve the quality of life of patients.
2. Enhance immunity: patients with chronic bronchia, especially low respiratory tract immune function, lead to recurrent respiratory tract infections and acute attacks, so it is very important to improve the body's immune function during clinical remission to prevent acute infection. There are two main types of commonly used drugs, one is vaccines against common pathogenic bacteria in the respiratory tract, such as pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine and influenza vaccine, which can reduce the incidence of respiratory tract infections caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae and epidemic **, and reduce the frequency of antibiotic use.
The other category is non-specific systemic immunomodulators.
3. Bronchoscopic alveolar lavage: bronchoscopic alveolar lavage is commonly used 37 normal saline to flush the inflammatory factors and epithelial cell necrotic substances produced by mycoplasma infection, which can effectively ** bronchitis and help the child's lung inflammation to be absorbed as soon as possible.
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How to ** bronchitis:
Patients must know that sesame oil is an unsaturated fatty acid, which is particularly easy to decompose and discharge after taking it, it can promote the deposition on the blood vessel wall, eliminate the bile metabolism in the body, and drink a spoonful of sesame oil every morning and evening to improve bronchitis, cough caused by emphysema, which is the first trick. The second trick is to use ginger juice to ** bronchitis, fresh ginger juice, chopped and put it in a basin, soak the vest in ginger juice, and take it out after a few days of complete soaking, and put on the vest in early autumn to take it off in the spring breeze of the second year, which is also the most critical way to improve bronchitis.
The third method is that ginger radish can be ** bronchitis, 10 grams of ginger, 250 grams of white radish, 30 grams of brown sugar into water, 10 grams of ginger mashed, add an appropriate amount of honey to take after meals, can effectively improve the problem of bronchitis. The fourth method ginger bellflower can be ** chronic bronchitis, take 30 grams of ginger, wash and shred, stir 20 grams of bellflower and brown sugar evenly placed in a thermos bottle to inhale boiling water, cover for an hour and then drink. The last method is egg ** bronchitis, you can eat a bowl of egg custard and a spoonful of honey every morning from the beginning of winter, and insist on eating until spring, which can effectively improve the problem of bronchitis.
The above five methods are the best tricks for bronchitis, these methods are very effective, patients may wish to try it, if it can really be good for bronchitis, it means that the method is used correctly, if it is not good, you should go to the hospital for examination and use medical methods to **bronchitis, do not make the condition more serious.
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Patients should use expectorants or antitussive drugs during the anti-infection, so as to improve the patient's symptoms, more commonly used drugs include bromhexine, ambroxol, ammonium chloride mixture, carboxymethylcysteine, etc., if necessary, Chinese patent drugs can be used**, which has a satisfactory cough effect, for patients with weak and weak sputum and serious sputum production, it is necessary to assist in expectoration, so as to unblock the patient's respiratory tract, and the patient's diet should also pay more attention to supplement some light food, However, you should stay away from dietary taboos and pay more attention to your hygiene.
The problem of tracheitis, in the case of acute stage, it is still necessary to consider the use of drugs, such as the use of some azithromycin, etc., and the combination of some aminophylline, or Musultan and so on. However, bronchitis is easy to aspirate, this should be prevented, usually pay attention to strengthen exercise, strengthen nutrition, sleep enough, improve the body's immunity, improve ventilation function, in order to help improve.
1.Patients with systemic symptoms should take care to rest and keep warm. >>>More
Hurry up**, more than half a year can be defined as chronic bronchitis, it is not easy to recover, you have to go to a regular hospital to find a doctor.
Bronchitis is the inflammation of the small trachea connecting the trachea and the lungs, the main symptoms are cough, sputum production and accompanied by wheezing, if this condition continues for more than 3 months, and for more than 2 consecutive years, it is called chronic bronchitis. Don't worry when you encounter bronchitis, keep a happy mood, pay attention to your own psychological adjustment, and actively cooperate with ** nursing. Insist on drinking a cup of Defu Inflammation Tea every morning and evening to regulate cough and prevent bronchitis. >>>More
1.Patients with systemic symptoms should take care to rest and keep warm. >>>More