Fire emergency evacuation measures, fire emergency treatment measures

Summary. 1.You can fold your nose with a towel or mask, pour water on your body, and crawl forward.

Because the smoke is lighter than the air and floats up, escaping close to the ground is the best way to avoid inhalation. 2.Slow descent to escape, sliding rope self-rescue.

Don't jump off the building blindly, you can use evacuation stairs, balconies, downspouts, etc. to escape and save yourself. You can also use the ropes, sheets, curtains, and clothes around you to make a simple lifesaving rope, and wet it with water, tightly tie it to the window frame, iron railing and other fixed objects, protect the palm of your hand with a towel and cloth strips, slide down the rope, or go down to the floor that is not on fire to get out of danger.

1.You can fold your nose with a towel or mask, pour water on your body, and crawl forward. Because the smoke is lighter than the air and floats in the upper part, escaping close to the ground is the best way to avoid inhaling the smoke.

2.Slow descent to escape, sliding rope self-rescue. Don't jump off the building blindly, you can use evacuation stairs, balconies, downpipes, etc. to escape nuclear fibrillation and save yourself.

You can also use the ropes, sheets, curtains, and clothes around you to make a simple lifesaving rope, and wet it with water, tightly tie it to the window frame, iron railing and other fixed objects, protect the palm of your hand with a towel and cloth strips, slide down the rope, or go down to the floor that is not on fire to get out of danger.

3.When threatened by fire, you should immediately put on soaked clothes, and rush out in the direction of the safety exit, and don't blindly follow each other and rush into each other. When evacuating, be careful to run towards a bright place or an open area outside.

When the fire is not big, try to run down the floor, if the passage is blocked by fireworks, you should leave with your back to the direction of the fireworks and flee to the roof or balcony. 4.In case of fire, do not take the elevator, and evacuate in the direction of the safety exit.

5.When the fire hits, if you touch the door with your hands and feel hot, open the door at this time, the flames and smoke will be puffed out, at this time, you can take a few measures to close the doors and windows, plug the door cracks with wet towels and wet cloths, or soak the quilt with water, cover the doors and windows to prevent fireworks from seeping in, and wait for the arrival of rescuers. 6.

If all escape routes are blocked by the fire, immediately retreat indoors and send a distress signal to the outside with flashlights, waving clothes, calling, etc., to attract the attention of rescuers.

Legal analysis: once **, do not panic, if the fire is not big, you should quickly use the prepared simple seepage easy fire extinguishing equipment, take effective measures to control and extinguish the fire. If the fire is large, call the fire alarm immediately**.

When the source of fire is discovered, on-site personnel should use nearby fire extinguishing equipment to actively extinguish the initial fire and report to the dispatch room quickly. When it is difficult to control, wear a self-rescuer immediately, and quickly evacuate from the disaster area to the ground according to the evacuation route of the fire accident. When evacuation is blocked, wear a self-rescuer and choose the nearest shelter or temporary shelter to be rescued.

Legal basis: Fire Protection Law of the People's Republic of China

Article 7 The State encourages and supports scientific research and technological innovation in fire protection, and promotes the use of advanced buried fire protection and emergency rescue technologies and equipment; Encourage and support social forces to carry out fire protection public welfare activities.

Units and individuals who have made outstanding contributions to fire protection work shall be commended and rewarded in accordance with the relevant provisions of the State.

Article 20 To hold large-scale mass activities, the undertaker shall apply to the public security organs for safety permits in accordance with the law, formulate fire extinguishing and emergency evacuation plans and organize drills, clarify the division of fire safety responsibilities, determine fire safety management personnel, keep fire protection facilities and fire fighting equipment complete, intact and effective, and ensure that evacuation channels, safety exits, evacuation indication signs, emergency lighting and fire truck passages comply with fire protection technical standards and management regulations.

Proper evacuation is as follows:

If there is a fire downstairs, the people who live upstairs must be calm and calm, neither resign themselves to fate nor panic, but be calm and decisively try all appropriate measures.

Sometimes, the staircase or doorway is already on fire, but the fire is not large, so you can use wet quilts, bed sheets, bath towels and other materials to drape yourself and rush out of the staircase or doorway. Although a person may be injured slightly, it can be life-threatening. In this case, it is necessary to make up your mind early, because the more you hesitate, the bigger the fire will be, and you will lose the chance to escape.

If the staircase or doorway is blocked by fire, you can escape by sliding down windows, balconies, sewer pipes, bamboo poles, etc. If the floor is high and other ways out are blocked, retreat indoors, close the doors and windows leading to the fire area, use wet cloths, towels, etc., if possible, block the doors and windows in the direction of the fire area, and continuously wet them with water.

At the same time, close to the door and window of the party without fire to call for help, you can use a flashlight and white cloth to swing to send a distress signal at night, waiting for the rescue personnel to rescue.

If all else fails, don't jump off the building in a hurry when the fire is approaching, if possible, tie a rope to a strong place such as doors and windows, and if there is no rope, tear the sheets, sheets, etc. and connect them, and then slide down the rope or cloth strips. When you need to jump off the building, you can first throw some quilts, mattresses, sponge pads and other objects into the ground, and then hold the windowsill with your hands and slide down.

How to Escape from a Fire?