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I've never heard of this one. Leukemia is not leukemia in the early stages?。。
Leukemia may be suspected unless there is a bone disease or leukopenia, but in general, it can be diagnosed by bone dialysis.
There are many clinical reactions to leukemia, generally speaking, anemia, bleeding (massive bleeding from the gums, nosebleeds, purpura, etc.), free pain in the bones of the body, sternal tenderness, etc. These conditions should also be observed in combination with blood routine and other means.
Let's go to a regular hospital for bone penetration.
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One of the children in the family has also had leukemia and is now doing well with a bone marrow transplant. When the child participated in the school physical examination, it was found that the liver and spleen were relatively large. At that time, the doctors and parents did not care.
About half a year later, I lost weight sharply, and I was accidentally hit in the abdomen by a classmate, and the pain continued. Went to the hospital and was diagnosed with acute leukemia. One of the early manifestations of leukemia is hepatosplenomegaly, so after being found out, I recalled that the child had already had signs of leukemia.
I'm not a professional doctor, but I'm just trying my best to provide you with some references.
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It is necessary to do relevant tests to see it.
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Whether leukemia can be diagnosed depends on the condition of the bone marrow, the symptoms of leukemia are generally fever, bleeding, anemia, etc., but it is not specific, not every patient with leukemia has these manifestations, nor can it be diagnosed according to these manifestations, the gold standard for leukemia diagnosis is the report of bone marrow aspirate, and further examination is required for immunophenotyping, chromosomes and fusion genes to classify, and judge the prognosis.
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Which doctor said that it is not leukemia to do bone marrow aspirate. Look at the blood routine to talk about early ???
Go to a big hospital for a puncture Don't listen to quack scares.
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Check it once a month, it doesn't hurt to check it all, it's good for your health!
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Regular physical examinations to check platelets.
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Leukemia can only be done through a "bone marrow aspirate" to check whether the stem cells can still make blood, so as to determine whether you have leukemia. Generally, before you find out that you have leukemia, you feel that you are anemic or bleeding before you go to the hospital, and then the hospital asks you to do a blood routine, if you find that the amount of hemoglobin and platelets is less than normal, then you should do a bone puncture test after asking you about it.
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At present, if there are symptoms of infection, anemia or bleeding, it is not difficult to diagnose leukemia with the results of blood routine and bone puncture.
Accurate diagnosis and classification of leukemia is a prerequisite for the correct selection of chemotherapy regimen. At present, the internationally used typing is cell morphology, immunology, cytogenetics and molecular genetics, which is often referred to as MICM typing. Therefore, if leukemia is considered, the above tests need to be done, one is to confirm leukemia, the other is to determine the type of leukemia, choose the best plan and judge the prognosis.
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Bone biopsy and chromosome analysis may be done as needed at the same time as bone aspiration. The blood routine is to draw venous blood, bone puncture needs to be anesthetic, there is some pain, the doctor with a sharp hand, within ten minutes, can complete the bone marrow puncture, no need to be hospitalized after bone puncture, lie flat for half an hour, you can walk, but the bone puncture part should not be wet for a day or two, so as not to be infected. The results can be obtained after 40 minutes of blood routine, generally about 20 yuan, and the results of bone puncture generally take three days, ** at about 170 yuan, chromosomes and biopsies, also need to pay a single fee. Please refer to it.
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1. The symptoms of leukemia are a decrease in hemoglobin and platelet count. The total number of white blood cells varies from 100 to 109 or below. More than half of patients have large (sometimes as high as 90%) abnormal blasts in peripheral blood images.
Chemistry staining of blood cells determines the type of acute leukemia, and about 45% of cases have chromosomal abnormalities, including haploidy, hyperdiploidy, and various marker chromosomes.
2. The examination items of leukemia also include blood biochemical examination
Terminal deoxynucleoside transferase (TDT): increased activity in ALL, but no activity in ANLL. Alkaline phosphatase (AKP): Noticeable at ALL, significantly reduced AML.
Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH): significantly elevated at ALL. In addition, the serum uric acid concentration in leukemia patients is increased, and the urinary uric acid excretion is increased, especially when using cytotoxic drugs**.
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Bone marrow examination is the main basis for diagnosing leukemia. On this basis, in order to make the disease clearer, so as to facilitate the guidance** and judge the prognosis, some immunotyping, cytogenetic testing or genetic testing are also necessary if necessary.
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More than half of leukemia patients have a fever as the early manifestation, which can be a low-grade fever below 38 degrees Celsius or a high fever of 39 degrees Celsius or above 40 degrees. Most of them are repetitive and irregular fevers, and there are often respiratory tract infections such as nasal congestion, runny nose, and cough during fever, or urinary infections such as urinary poverty and urgency, which lead to misdiagnosis
Although the incidence of leukemia is not fully understood, it has been found that the development of leukemia may be related to the following factors: >>>More
When a person has a fever, the lymphocytes will be high. White blood cells as low as 2500 are not leukemia.
Don't worry, in fact, leukemia is no longer an incurable disease, to M3 is already a type that can be overcome, the rate has exceeded 80%, and the slow grain is also a type that is about to be overcome, the survival rate of more than 8 years is generally more than 80%, the early and late stages, chronic acute is not the standard of whether it can be **, even if it is other bad types, even if it cannot be relieved for a long time, you can also use bone marrow transplantation. Understand the actual condition exactly, tell him truthfully, let him know the best plan, and you must have optimistic confidence to infect the patient. >>>More
Early symptoms of leukemia:
1. Anemia is often the first symptom of leukemia, mainly manifested as paleness, feeling weak and weak, sweating, shortness of breath and rapid heartbeat both during activity and rest. It gradually worsens over time. The more severe the anemia, the more severe the leukemia. >>>More
Hello! Pre-leukemia (pre-leukemia) refers to the hematologic abnormalities that are difficult to determine for a considerable period of time before the appearance of leukemia, and are retrospectively diagnosed after the occurrence of leukemia. The stage is called pre-white, and the main clinical features of pre-white are: >>>More