What is the meaning of the subjective world and the objective world?

The subjective world is different from the objective world, and this difference is manifested in two ways:

One. The subjective world is heterogeneous with the objective world.

The objective world exists outside of man's conscious activities, has direct reality, and moves according to its own inherent laws. The material basis of external natural existence is in itself, and the material basis of man's social existence is (material mode of production.

The subjective world is based on the human brain as the material (physiological) basis and the elements of consciousness and their movement as the mechanism. The subjective world exists in the human brain, and its extensibility and extension, that is, consciousness and thinking space are embodied in consciousness and thinking activities.

In this sense, the subjective world is the intelligence, wisdom, and thinking ability possessed by the subject's conscious activities.

The magnitude of the size, the strength, the boundaries, and the mental capacity of the information it can receive, understand, and process. Different subjects have different subjective worlds.

Two. The development of the subjective world and the development of the objective world are not completely synchronized. Fundamentally, the objective world determines the subjective world, the objective world is the external space of the subjective world, and the relationship between the subjective world and the objective world is the relationship (reflecting and being reflected).

However, the subjective world is, after all, a kind of existence that is not directly real, and the "self-nature" that originates from the mind is one of its basic characteristics. This kind of "self-nature" enables people to combine and construct objects at will within their minds, so that the subjective world can not only deviate from the objective world in some aspects and states, and make illusions and mistakes, but also transcend the objective world and make advanced reflections on future existence. In this way, there is a state in which the development of the subjective world and the development of the objective world are not completely synchronized.

On the one hand, the subjective world affirms, manifests, and reflects the objective world, and on the other hand, it deviates, negates, and transcends the objective world. The two are always intertwined.

The subjective world and the objective world are isomorphic in content. The so-called isomorphism refers to the basic elements that correspond to each other and the way in which they are structured. The isomorphism between the subjective world and the objective world is caused by the premises, conditions, and foundations for the formation of the subjective world itself.

The subjective world is not an entity that exists independently from the objective world, nor is it a world that is detached from the objective world and absolutely isolated from itself, it is subordinate to the objective world and evolves from the objective world. Fundamentally speaking, the subjective world is a reflection of the objective world, which reflects the content of the objective world in the form of concepts, and condenses the understanding of the essence of the objective world in the concept. The subjective world is essentially an objective world that is reflected by the human mind and transformed into a conceptual form, and is derived from the objective world in terms of content, so it must be isomorphic to it.

The objective world, as opposed to the subjective world, refers to the 'material, perceptible world', which is the sum total of all material movements outside of man's conscious activity. In terms of content, it consists of two parts, namely, the natural existence and the social existence of man. The former does not depend on human activities and exists independently, while the latter is formed in human practical activities and is not transferred by human consciousness.

What the two have in common is that the principle of the material unity of the world with objective reality, the existence or aggregate of non-consciousness and non-concept, which is absolutely objective. The unity of natural existence and man's social existence constitutes the "external world" or "material world". The so-called objective world refers to the "material and perceptible world," which is the sum total of all material movements outside of man's conscious activities.

In terms of content, it consists of two parts, namely, the natural existence and the social existence of man.

1. The objective world restricts and determines the subjective world.

2. The subjective world actively reflects and transforms the objective world.

3. Practice is the basis for the dialectical unity of the subjective world and the objective world.

The subjective world refers to the world of human consciousness and concept, which is the sum total of the mental and psychological activities of the human mind to reflect and grasp the material world, and is the unity of knowledge, emotion and meaning. The objective world refers to the material, perceptible world; It is the sum total of all material movements outside of man's conscious activity, including natural existence and man's social existence.

Difference Between Subjective World and Objective World:

1. Different characteristics - the subjective world and the objective world are heterogeneous.

The characteristics of the objective world exist outside of man's conscious activity; have a direct reality; Exercise according to your own rules.

2. The basis is different - the material basis of external natural existence is in itself, and the material basis of human social existence is the mode of production of material materials.

The subjective world is based on the human brain, and the elements such as consciousness and movement are the mechanism. <>

The subjective world is the active reflection of the objective world in the human brain, the object and content of the subjective world are determined by the objective world, and the form of the subjective world has its own characteristicsThe consistency between the subjective world and the objective world shows that the two are subject to the same law in essence, but they are different in expression.

The subjective world refers to the world of human consciousness and concept, and is also the sum total of the mental and mental activities of the human mind to reflect and grasp the material world. It includes both the process of conscious activity and the ideas created by the process of conscious activity, that is, the result of conscious activity.

The objective world refers to the material and perceptible world, which is the sum total of all material movements outside of human conscious activities.

Answer]: a, b, d

The subjective world is the spiritual world of people, including people's consciousness, thoughts, thinking methods, cognitive ability, scientific and cultural level, etc. The objective world simply refers to everything that objectively exists outside of human consciousness. Dialectical materialism holds that the objective world restricts and determines the subjective world, and that the subjective world actively reflects the objective world through practice and actively transforms the objective world.

The unity of subjectivity and objectivity is achieved by constantly overcoming the contradiction between subjectivity and objectivity on the basis of practice, and is the unity of concrete history.

1. People are often too arrogant, thinking that they are omnipotent, all-powerful, self-righteous, and good teachers. In fact, like the "frog at the bottom of the well", he sees too few opposites, too narrow his vision, less knowledge, limited experience, and a small pattern. People with humility, curiosity, awe, and gratitude are the ones with the greatest strength.

2. Concept + thinking + energy + method of following objective laws + actual landing = result.

3. The story of the little monk and the old monk.

The old monk said: Before attaining the Tao, I thought about sweeping the floor when I was chopping wood, and I thought about chanting the scriptures when I was sweeping the floor. After I got it, I thought about chopping wood when I chopped firewood, and I thought about sweeping the floor when I was sweeping ......— Live in the moment.

4. Insight: I let my children write homework while listening to class, maybe I am self-righteous. Once you're done with the advice, let the child make their own decisions.

5. Since "mother and son are connected", then take a good break from yourself. Take a good rest of your heart, and your child will naturally be able to feel our state of mind.

6. The objective world consists of two parts, including social laws and natural laws.

7. Everyone's subjective world is the objective world of others. We have to adapt to the objective law, that is, to adapt to the law of the other party's subjective world.

8. Express your own views and needs in a way that others are willing to accept, according to the cognitive level of the other party. It's easier to achieve the desired results.

9. Everything has a positive meaning. If you can't see the positive meaning, it means that you still need to cultivate your mind.

10. The vast majority of us live in our own world, but it is wrong to question the people and saints who have results. Resting on one's laurels and refusing to change.

11. Knowing-believing-practicing-cognizing-habiting.