In ancient Egypt, why did the locals worship the god Mut as the mother of the gods?

The main reason why the god Mute became the "mother of the gods" is related to the political and religious beliefs of the time. For the ruling class, they need absolute rights, and in ancient Egypt, a country characterized by "divine authority of kings", the honor of the god Mut can enhance the rights and prestige of the ruling class, so several forces have joined forces to push the god Mut to the "throne" of the mother of the gods. <

1. Why did the god Mutt become the "mother of the gods" Before the god Mut became the "mother of the gods", she was similar to other goddesses and was not much different. However, in order to establish a "Trinity" belief system, the ruling class combined her with Amun, the main god of ancient Egypt-Thebes, and Khonsu, the moon god, to form a new religious belief model, and the god Mut became the "mother of the gods" in the New Kingdom, and its status was superior to that of other goddesses.

In order to be able to meet the ancient people's belief needs for the goddess, the god Mut not only has a variety of images, but also has more and more "functions". For example, initially she was a sphinx, and later she wore a vulture crown on her head, becoming a goddess with a maternal radiance. Initially she was called "Mistress of Majgig", later she became the "Goddess of Mutt" and became the "Mother of the Gods".

2. Why did ancient Egypt need the "Trinity" religious belief is different from China, and the ancient Egyptian people believed in the "divine right of kings". The so-called "divine authority of kings" is simply the unity of the king and the gods, and the king is the mortal "form" of the gods. So if they elevate the status of the gods, the power of the king will also be enhanced, so that the ruling class will have an easier time governing the people.

During the New Kingdom, in order to ensure political stability, the Egyptian pharaohs introduced the "Trinity" religion, hoping to strengthen their rule. In order to expand the influence of the god Mutt, the rulers built temples and promoted the worship of the god Mutt. This practice influenced neighboring countries to follow suit, which in turn expanded her influence, and her status was "praised" to the highest level.

An obscure goddess became the "mother of the gods", and the role of religion in fueling the flames cannot be ignored. And when the status of the god Mut was elevated, later generations followed this pattern of worship, so that her status and divine power reached the peak, above the gods.

Catalyzed by the idea of "divine kingship" in ancient Egypt, the goddess Mutt has become a symbol of royal power at that time. As a result, the image of the goddess Mut had an indelible influence on the religious, political, and social spheres of ancient Egypt. In ancient Egypt, a country characterized by "divine authority of kings", the honor of the god Mut could enhance the rights and prestige of the ruling class, so several forces joined forces to push the god Mut to the "throne" of the mother of the gods.

Mainly related to the politics and religion of the time, ancient Egypt believed in the "divine right of kings", with the god Mut as the honor, to enhance the prestige of the rulers and ensure their absolute power.

In ancient Egypt, the locals worshipped the god Mut as the mother of the gods because she was the wife of Amun, the Egyptian creator god, so she was called the mother of the gods!

Ancient Egypt revered the pharaoh very much, and the goddess Mut was the mother of the pharaoh and the wife of the god Amun. Of course, this status is very high, and it is called the mother of all gods.

3. The Heirs of the Gods In ancient Egyptian mythology, there were nine main gods, such as the god of the sun, the god of wind, the god of the earth, and so on in ancient Egyptian mythology, in the eyes of the ancient Egyptian people, these gods blessed them. There is a saying that ancient Egypt was "servants of God", and servants could give everything to God, but in my opinion, it is more gods who are blessing the people of ancient Egypt, just like our ancestors, who have blessed their descendants from generation to generation, so that they can thrive. So, I think that ancient Egypt should be more about the successor of God, the protector, that is, the heir of God.

Ancient Egypt has a long history, and they have all kinds of achievements, but they are never proud, because they know that all this is given to them by God, and they have only inherited the will and wisdom of God. So, instead of being "servants of God," they are heirs of God.

Priest. In the minds of the ancient Egyptians, only the king and his heirs could sacrifice to the gods, after all, the king was the son of the god and the mediator between the gods and the world. The priest is the king's ** person and helps the king to complete the sacrifice.

Due to the different roles of kings, the priests presided over almost all the religious activities in the temple, so they became "servants of the gods".

Refers to the priests. The priests of ancient Egypt were in charge of the temples, and the king and the people communicated with the gods through the priests and the gods, conveying the will of the heavens.

The servants who are called gods are the highest priests in the temple, and they have many privileges including presiding over daily sacrifices, managing temple affairs, managing temple lands, etc.

Ra: Ra is the supreme chief god in all of Egypt, the creator of all, the king of the gods, and the father of Pharaoh.

Osiris: The god of abundance and civilization, who later developed into the god of the underworld.

Isis: One of the main goddesses of ancient Egypt, in charge of the affairs of all beings, and the main god in funerals, he can heal diseases and bring the dead back to life. At the same time, she was also Ra's daughter and Osiris's sister and wife.

Horos: The patron saint of the Pharaoh, his left eye was once injured and was killed by Thoth**, and his left eye was later hailed as a fetish, often appearing in the pharaoh's tomb.

Annubis: The god of the dead, who is responsible for funerals and cares for the dead, and assists Osiris in executing the judgment of eternal life after death.

Hartol: The goddess who rules the sky, woman, fertility and love, and also symbolizes femininity.

Seth: Brothers with Osiris, known as the God of Evil, but also known as the God of War and the God of Storms.

Thoth: Originally the god of the moon, and then he was in charge of computing and academia. He invented language and writing, served as a clerk, translator, and advisor to the gods.

An Mukai: The god of water, one of the goddesses, is highly respected. Endorse 1

The main gods of the ancient Egyptians were different in each period and place, and the key is to know what place you know.

In Sun City Heriopolis the main god is Ra.

The main god of Thebes was Amun.

The main god of Abydos is Osiris.

The national symbol of Upper Egypt is the eagle god Horus.

The national symbol of Lower Egypt is the snake god Edjo.

Originally the god of wind or air, Amun was fused with other gods, such as Min, the god of abundance of Coptos, and later with Elliopolis' sun god Ra, and finally the cosmic god of the gods, the god of all gods. With the blessing of this god, it is possible to win battles, and in the temples dedicated to this god people sacrifice most of the booty and tribute of the conquered peoples. Amun-Ra became the patron saint of the empire:

The people "gave" the goddess Thebes as his wife and recognized the moon god Hons as his son. Thus the Trinity of God is formed. The most famous of the temple buildings dedicated to the god Amun is the Temple of the Sun of Amun in Karnak and Luxor, which was the most generous gift to Amun in the New Kingdom.

Every year in the second month of the Nile's flooding season, the king presides over a ceremony and ships carrying idols of Amūn, Mut and their child, Huns, escort them from Karnak Temple to Luxor Temple. It was one of the most significant festivals of the ancient Egyptians. In addition to the waterway, there is also the land route, and between the two temples there is a kilometre-long Sphinx Avenue lined with two rows of statues of the Holy Sheep, which if a religious service is held, it will also start at Karnak and end in Luxor, what a spectacular ceremony!

This is Raet

Also known as Raet-Tawy, it was the feminine side of the ancient Egyptian sun god Ra; She doesn't have much significance independent of him. In some myths, she is also seen as either the wife of the god Ra, or his daughter.

The only ancient Egyptian deity associated with ships was the sun god Ra