Modern History: Evaluating the Attitudes of Modern Classes to Traditional Chinese Literature 100

The diehards of the landlord class believe that traditional culture is superior to the culture of any part of the world, and blindly cling to it. After experiencing a series of wars of aggression against China, such as the Opium War, the enlightened elements of the landlord class began to study and introduce Western culture on the basis of traditional culture. The bourgeois reformists combined traditional Chinese culture with Western political theories to transform Chinese society and innovate ideas. The bourgeois revolutionaries introduced the concept of democracy and republic into traditional Chinese thought and put it into practice; The radical democrats, represented by Hu Shi and Chen Duxiu, took "democracy" and "science" as the banner to carry out a relatively comprehensive liquidation of traditional ideas and concepts.

Landlord class conservatives: cling to tradition, "the sky does not change, and the Tao does not change".

Landlord class reformists (Westernists): to adhere to the central position of traditional culture, learn Western practical technology, "middle school as the body, Western learning for use".

Bourgeois conservatives (constitutional monarchy): borrowed, under the guise of traditional culture, spread Western civilization, and established an advanced political system represented by Europe and the United States.

The bourgeois radicals and the working class: completely repudiating traditional culture and vigorously promoting their own theories.

If you misunderstand the ideology of your ancestors, you will complain about traditional culture. One plus one was originally equal to 2 total d, but it was understood as 3 or the May Fourth Movement.

of those students who studied abroad and didn't think about what was really worth thinking about, deliberately ignoring the Manchu Qing Dynasty.

Investigating the Ideology of the Chinese Why is it that Japan is better than you if it does not deny traditional culture?

The traditional Chinese culture is endless, it is a cultural desert! I should inherit it from generation to generation!

Landlord class: Take the feudal ethics as the foundation of the country's survival. The peasant class:

Oppose and suppress traditional culture, but it is also restricted by traditional culture. The bourgeois reformers: who denied traditional culture and had to use the cloak of traditional culture to propagate their ideas.

The Pentecostal Restoration).

Bourgeois revolutionaries: a total denial of traditional culture. (New Culture Movement).

Little classmate, which class are you from?

Classmate, you are from Rongchang, right? This is my own question, and there is no answer on the Internet.

According to the division of world history, modern times refers to the period from the publication of Analytic Geometry by Descartes in 1637 to the emergence of quantum mechanics in physics, that is, at the beginning of the 20th century. In this modern era, it is actually the rise of the West, or the decline of China.

Against this background, the attitude of modern Chinese intellectuals towards traditional culture has gone through a process from blind superstition to skepticism and abandonment. Specifically, before the defeat of the Qing Dynasty by the Western powers, it was in the stage of blind superstition; At the time of the defeat of the Qing Dynasty by the Western powers, it was in the stage of doubt; By the beginning of the twentieth century, it was in the stage of abandonment, such as the knockdown of the Confucian family.

Traditional culture is not a solid soil that nurtures modern civilization, and it cannot grow the fruits of modern civilization. All attempts at modernization under the premise of preserving traditional culture will inevitably fail. Therefore, traditional Chinese culture has hindered the reform and revolution of modern history.

Reform and opening up will bring Western ideas and culture to China, and bring advanced technology to promote social change. It has impacted traditional Chinese culture, made traditional Chinese culture more contemporary, and promoted the development of traditional culture, that is to say, revolution.

Culture influences (reacts to) politics and economics.

No matter how rich China's traditional spiritual culture is, more than half of it is pseudoscience! It's the beauty of fantasy! Unlike drowning in the virtual world of online games, pseudoscience can't do real science, so it is always the fate of being invaded and beaten in the face of science and technology in modern Western countries!

I hope that the Chinese people can wake up from a large number of pseudo-scientific garbage spiritual culture, and only then can we build a scientific spiritual civilization in the true sense of power!

Distort traditional culture and then disseminate it in an inappropriate form, causing greater misunderstanding of traditional culture.

Traditional culture is used and duned by the government

Distort. Such as the word filial piety, the father is looking at his zhi zhi, and the father has not changed his dao dao for three years after his death, which is called filial piety. Resolved.

If the father is a thief or robber, then the son must also be a thief or robber for three years to be called filial piety. And the original meaning is that when my father was alive and for three years after my father's death, he always adhered to his true colors, which is the same as before and after his father.

1. The enlightenment stage of the Opium War.

Before and after the Opium War in 1840, the advanced intellectuals of the landlord class led by Yilin Zexu realized the power of Western culture and technology, and advocated mastering the skills of the master to control the country.

2. The period of the Wuxu Restoration.

3. The period of the Xinhai Revolution.

Their cultural consciousness is the product of a dual reflection on Chinese tradition and Western modernity. On the one hand, they absorbed and inherited the most progressive ideas and theories of mankind at that time, and the Three People's Principles proposed by Sun Yat-sen gathered the essence of Chinese and Western cultures.

4. The period of the New Democratic Revolution.

Modern Chinese culture has consciously entered a new stage of development. Guided by Marxism, the Communist Party of China (CPC) has established a unique new democratic cultural system.

The modern history of our country is a history of humiliation, and the country has gone from being closed and independent to falling into the abyss of semi-colonialism and semi-feudalism. The great powers opened our doors and brought all kinds of unequal treaties and disgraces. This period of history is also the history of China's understanding of the world and the world pattern, which opened a window for the subsequent Xinhai Revolution and the May Fourth Movement.

It is precisely because of this history that the Chinese people's yearning for independence and bright thinking can be born. The success of the October Revolution enabled Marx's theory to enter and spread in China, and only then did the new democratic revolution and the establishment of new China take place.