What are the idioms about Du Fu s poems

1.Hangu Purple Light - Legend has it that Lao Tzu went out of Hangu Pass in the west, and Guan Ling Yin Xi saw that there was purple gas coming from the east and knew that there would be a saint coming. The consequences are that Lao Tzu passed here.

Chinese. Sima Qian, Historical Records. Father.

Han Feizi's Biography" and Sima Zhen's "Suo Yin" are all quoted from Han. Liu Xiang's story in "The Legend of the Immortals": "Lao Tzu traveled to the west, Guan Ling Yin Xi looked forward to seeing a purple gas floating pass, and Lao Tzu Guo passed by a green ox.

Later generations passed on the idiom: "purple qi comes from the east", which is used to indicate auspicious signs. 'Purple light' and 'purple qi' are synonymous, both of which mean 'purple brilliance', the so-called auspicious qi in ancient times.

Tang Dynasty. Du Fu's poem "Autumn Xing": "Looking at the Queen Mother in the west, the Queen Mother is descended from the Yaochi, and the purple air is full of Hanguan in the east."

2."The children of Nancun bullied me for being old and powerless, and I could endure being a thief on the other side! openly hugged the grass into the bamboo, and his lips were scorched and his mouth was dry. Here, the poet transforms the flat rhyme of the poem into a rhyme, and the atmosphere changes. Maturity.

Five. 10. Du Fu, who was sick and weak, was really powerless in the face of a group of tyrannical and bully boys south of the river, except for shouting. Here, Du Fu uses the idiom "neighbors are violent and thieves are thieves" (see "Han Poems Biography" volume 2) to form a sentence and sigh at the thinness of the world.

Unique, flying and domineering, the jade tree is in the wind, and the thief captures the king.

Alack! When you suddenly see this house in front of you, the wind and rain do not move, and it is as safe as a mountain, and it is enough to shelter the world's cold warriors, Gu Huanyan, I am alone, and I am moved to death!

The teacher did not succeed--- Shu Xiang.

Purple Qi came from the east --- Qiuxing.

Du Fu's verses are as follows:

1. The beacon fire lasted for three months, and the family letter was worth 10,000 dollars. - Du Fu's "Spring Hope".

The beacon fire lasted until late spring and March, and how I wanted to see the letter from home! At this time, the family letter is really worth tens of millions of taels**!

2. It will be the top of the mountain, and the mountains will be at a glance. - Du Fu, "Wangyue".

I must climb to the top of Mount Tai and look down on the mountains, which will seem very small.

3. There are tens of millions of mansions in Ande, and the cold people in the world are happy, and the wind and rain are not moving. - Du Fu, "The Song of the Thatched House Broken by the Autumn Wind".

How can we get thousands of spacious and tall houses, and generally shelter the poor scholars in the world, so that they can laugh and laugh! When Du Fu's thatched hut was blown by the autumn wind, he still remembered that he could shield the people of the world from the wind and rain, so poetry has never been limited to the poet's small study, it also contains a feeling of worrying about the family and the country and the world.

4. Boundless falling trees are falling, and the Yangtze River is rolling in. - Ascending

The fallen leaves are scattered, boundless, and fluttering, and falling; The endless Yangtze River, surging, rolling and galloping.

5. The country is broken by mountains and rivers, and the city is deep in spring. - Spring Hope".

Chang'an fell, the country was broken, and only the mountains and rivers remained; Spring is coming, and the sparsely populated city of Chang'an is lush with vegetation.

6. Die before leaving the school, which makes the hero cry. - Shu Xiang".

He died before he could achieve the final victory, which often made the heroes of later generations burst into tears.

7. Read more than 10,000 books, and write like a god. ——Present Wei Zuo Chengzhang Twenty-two Rhymes".

Describe a wide range of books, read the book thoroughly, so that it is implemented in the pen, and it will be easy to use.

8. Dive into the night with the wind, moisturizing things silently. - Spring Night Rain".

The spring rain falls quietly in the night with the spring breeze, quietly and silently moistening all things on the earth.

9, Cong Ju opened his tears twice, and the lonely boat was the heart of the old garden. - Qiu Xing".

It has been two years since the flowers bloomed and fell, and when I look at the blooming flowers, I can't help but cry when I think that I haven't been home for two years. The boat is still tied to the shore, although I can't return to the east, I am floating outside, but my heart is long tied to my hometown. After walking through thousands of mountains and rivers, the most concerned thing is still my hometown.

10. It is a good scenery in the south of the Yangtze River, and the season of falling flowers is a good time. - Jiangnan in the Year of the Turtle".

It is the beautiful scenery in the south of the Yangtze River, and I will reunite with you in the season of falling flowers. How many thoughts of prosperity and decline, how many feelings of the present and the past, are all in this sentence.

The idioms about Du Fu are as follows:

1. Xunhua asks willow [xún huā wèn liǔ] originally refers to You Chun, and later turned to refer to prostitution.

2. Dismal management [cǎn dàn jīng yíng] Tang Dufu's poem "Danqing Introduces General Cao's Ba": The edict is that the general brushes the silk and silk, and the craftsman is in a bleak business. The original meaning is painstaking thinking. Now described as struggling to do something.

3, conductor 若定 [zhǐ huī ruò dìng] Tang Dufu's poem "Yonghuai Monuments": See Yilu between Bozhong, and command Ruoding loses Xiao Cao. The original poem is an evaluation of Zhuge Liang's achievements, which means that he is on a par with Yi Yin and Lu Shang, the virtuous ministers of Shang and Zhou, and his ability to make decisions is even higher than that of Xiao He and Cao Shen, the prime ministers of Han Gaozu.

Later, it was used to describe the commander's calm, calm, and confident appearance.

4, 涓滴不leave [ juān dī bù yí] 涓: trickle; Drops: small droplets of water. Not a single drop is missed. Nothing is left out of the parable, the smallest or the very smallest.

5. 炙手可热 [zhì shǒu kě rè] is hot. Tang Dufu's poem "Beauty Walking": It is hot and hot. The metaphor is very powerful, and the arrogance is very strong, so that people dare not approach. Searing: Roasted.

6, Baiyun Canggu [bái yún cāng gǒu] Tang Dufu's poem "Lamentable": The clouds in the sky are like white clothes, and the beard changes like a dog. It is a metaphor for the fickleness of the world.

7. 秋高气爽 [遮峰世qiū gāo qì shuǎng] describes the autumn sky as clear and clear, and the climate is cool and pleasant.

1. Suppressing the sorrow and pretending to be auspicious: Describe the depressed heart, the ambition is not extended, but the person is frank and judgmental;

2. Eloquent: Eloquent, good at reasoning, and good at speaking;

3. Poverty and destitude: living in poverty, frustration and depression;

4. Mourning Silk Haozhu: Describe the tragic and moving sound of orchestral music;

5. Decoction of glue to continue the string: a metaphor for close friendship or renewal of old feelings.