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On October 9, the Nobel Committee announced the 2019 Nobel Laureates in Chemistry as John B. Goodenough (United States), M. Stanley Whittingham (United Kingdom) and Akira Yoshino (Japan) for their important contributions to the field of lithium batteries.
Although the three award-winning scientists have nothing to do with China, in fact, China has become one of the three major players in the lithium battery industry chain along with Japan and South Korea. China currently has the world's largest lithium battery industry chain, according to foreign media data, more than 7% of the world's lithium battery production capacity comes from China.
You may not be familiar with Goodenough, but you must be familiar with his invention. He is the "father of lithium battery", is the inventor of lithium cobalt oxide, lithium manganese oxide, lithium iron phosphate and other cathode materials, we can not do without the lithium battery used in various electronic products, all nested in his theory - "embedded, out" working mechanism.
In 1980, Goodenough published an article titled "Solid-Solution Oxides for Storage-Battery Electrodes" in the Japanese Journal of Applied Physics.
In this paper, the electrochemical model of electrode de-intercalation lithium-ion electrode materials is discussed in a pioneering way, which opens the prelude to the research and development of lithium batteries. Subsequently, Goodenough developed lithium cobalt oxide cathode materialsAnd in the 90s of the 20th century, it was adopted by Sony and manufactured the first commercial lithium battery.
Since then, the development of the lithium battery industry has entered the fast lane. Nowadays, lithium batteries have become an indispensable part of daily life, but they still have not jumped out of the theoretical framework of goodenough.
Lithium cobalt oxide batteries have the best volumetric energy density, but because cobalt is a rare metal, the cost is quite high, and it is currently used in consumer 3C electronic products such as mobile phones and laptops.
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The Nobel Prize in Chemistry is inseparable from the industry, so I say so.
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Because the Nobel Prize in Chemistry nominations are all related to industry.
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Because the Nobel Prize in Chemistry contains inventions related to enterprises.
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Because since you can win the Nobel Prize, it must be a very good top thing, so I will say so.
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Because this award is to be awarded to the more outstanding people, who are the top talents in the world.
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In general, the chemistry prize winners have researched things that can be used in enterprises, so that's what they say.
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Because many of the achievements in the Chemistry Award are closely related to enterprises.
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Because this award-winning work is the best thing in the world.
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In recognition of contributions made in the field of chemistry.
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry was established to recognize those who have made the most significant discoveries or improvements in chemistry, and to thank them for their contributions to the field of chemistry. The Nobel Prize in Chemistry is one of the six Nobel Prizes awarded by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. The Chemistry Prize is awarded to the winner regardless of nationality, skin color or religious belief, and the first criterion for selection is the size of the achievement.
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry has been called the "most difficult Nobel Prize". The 2019 Nobel Prize in Chemistry was awarded to John Goodenough, Stanley Whitting, and Akira Yoshino for their contributions to the development of lithium-ion batteries. The Nobel Prize consists of a gold medal, a certificate and a gold medal with a check.
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The 2011 Nobel Prize in Chemistry was awarded to Israeli scientist Danielle Shechtman for his discovery of quasicrystals.
At the time, this discovery was contrary to the scientific theory of the time that solids were only crystalline and amorphous, but Shechtman insisted on defending his point of view and was removed from the research group he was part of at the time.
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Quasicrystals are found.
On October 5, the 2011 Nobel Prize in Chemistry was announced, and Israeli scientist Daniel Shetman was awarded for his discovery of quasicrystals. According to the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences, Schetmann's discovery has fundamentally changed the way chemists look at solid matter.
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The medical industry can provide different research for the medical industry, and it can also provide equipment, and the chemical industry can conduct research in this area, and it can also do experiments, and the science and technology industry can provide the development of science and technology, and it can also provide the means to study the hand.
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The medical industry, the research industry, the scientific industry, the physics industry, and the chemical industry all have an important impact and will have different meanings.
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First of all, for the medical industry, the synthesis of these drugs and the purity of related drugs have a relatively obvious effect on improving the quality of drug synthesis, which is said by Ren Kangzhen, a professor at China Medical University. Therefore, this scientific research result is of great significance for medical research. So for the research field of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry, there is another aspect worth mentioning.
It is this technology that provides us with a relatively accurate new synthesis tool, which is also of great significance in medical research, and to a certain extent, it is also of great significance for green chemistry. For the previous Nobel Prize winners in chemistry, their scientific work also made an outstanding contribution to the time at that time. Brother You, because for the Nobel Prize in Chemistry, its promulgation is for people who have made outstanding contributions to chemistry.
For example, in the past, some scientists won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for their work on grinding flat surfaces in square cavities of protein structures. This is a brief introduction to the Nobel Prize in Chemistry.
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Summary. Tell in detail about the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in the field of organic chemistry.
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Because it is the Nobel Prize for invention.
Mullis was born in North Carolina in December 1944.
In 1972, Mullis received his Ph.D. in biochemistry from the University of California, Berkeley, where his research focused on how to synthesize proteins and study their structure. After two years as a postdoctoral fellow, Mullis then moved to work at Cetus, a biotechnology company. Mullis worked as a DNA chemist at Cetus for 7 years. >>>More
The Nobel Laureates in Chemistry are:
2002 John Bennett Finn of the United States, Koichi Tanaka of Japan, Kurt Vetrich of Switzerland. >>>More
It can improve a lot of substances, isn't it, and it will be of great help to the development of science and technology.
The 2015 Nobel Laureates in Chemistry are Thomas Lindahl from Sweden, Paul Modric from the United States, and Aziz Sanjar, who has American and Turkish citizenship. >>>More
I haven't heard of him, why give it to him. Did you give a gift?