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Electric eels cannot be continuously discharged like chemical batteries, and can only output direct current in the form of pulses.
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The energy formed by the cells is limited, and the electric eel cannot continuously discharge like a chemical battery, but can only output direct current in the form of pulses.
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His peculiar physiology we cannot imitate.
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The discharge principle of electric eel is not easy to utilize, and it is not a system.
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This cloud does not need a piece, and the human model does not come.
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The electricity is slow and cannot be discharged in an orderly manner like a battery.
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This is under development and has not yet been realized.
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The electric eel is probably going extinct.
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New energy vehicle discharge.
1. Correctly grasp the charging time.
Under normal circumstances, the battery charging time is about ten hours, and overcharging should be avoided. When preparing to travel, it is necessary to arrange charging on the way in advance to avoid insufficient power during driving, which will cause the battery to be over-discharged and seriously shorten the battery life.
2. Protect the mobile charger and try to avoid the charger bumps and vibrations.
In order to reduce costs, the current mobile chargers basically do not have a high vibration resistance design, many chargers after vibration, the potentiometer inside will drift, resulting in the entire parameter drift, resulting in abnormal charging. So, if you must use a mobile charger, try to wrap it in plastic foam.
In addition, the ventilation of the charger should be ensured when charging, otherwise, it will not only affect the life of the charger, but also may cause thermal drift and affect the charging state, which will cause damage to the battery.
3. It is strictly forbidden to store the battery in the state of power loss.
Because the battery is stored in a state of power loss, it is easy to sulfate, and the lead sulfate crystals adhere to the plates, which will block the ion channel, resulting in insufficient charging and a decrease in battery capacity. The longer the battery is idle, the more damaged the battery will be. Therefore, when the battery is not in use, it should be replenished once a month, so as to better maintain the health of the battery.
4. Preheat the battery before going out.
In winter, the electric car may still have 70% electricity the day before, but when I turn it on again overnight, I find that there is a "leakage"!
In fact, this is not "leakage", but "low temperature". In the process of driving the electric vehicle, the battery is in a state of continuous discharge, and the battery will heat up when discharged, so the battery itself is relatively hot, and the battery voltage is relatively high, so it is seen that there is still more power left in the electric vehicle.
However, after being parked overnight on a low winter night, the battery has already cooled down and the voltage drops, and then the BMS will automatically adjust the displayed power and mileage, which is the so-called "leakage".
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How many electric eels do you need to drive a car?
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Because there is a technical hurdle to this.
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In our life, the car is still relatively common, and the principle of the car is also more worthy of everyone's attention, many people think that the electric eel has the ability to release electricity instantly, and the discharge principle of the electric eel can be put on the new energy car, to know that this is impossible, and then I will introduce it to you.
First of all, we must know that the electric pulse is instantaneous discharge without continuous discharge, if the principle of slow discharge is applied to new energy vehicles, it is very likely that there will be intermittent discharge, which is not only not conducive to the walking of the car, but also has a certain impact on the body of the car. You must know that the rice cooker is a freshwater fish with the strongest discharge ability, which can release up to 300 800 volts, and the discharge principle of the electric eel is also very simple, mainly because there are thousands of muscle sheets controlled by nerves in the muscles on both sides of the tail, so the electric eel can emit hundreds of volts. If the thing that is studied according to the discharge principle of the electric eel is the dielectric battery, and the energy supply of the new energy vehicle is strong, and the DC drive motor makes the car drive, so the discharge principle of the cable cannot be used in the new energy vehicle.
In addition, you should know that although the electric eel can also release a DC current close to one amperere, the current released is not the same as the current used in the car, because the current emitted by the electric pulse is a pulse current, which can release 50 pulses in a second, and it also needs to rest for a period of time before the next discharge, so if you completely rely on the electric eel TV can not provide a continuous low power supply to the new energy vehicle, and the continuous state can not last, which will lead to the phenomenon of the car running and stopping on the road.
Therefore, in life, the research of new energy vehicles is also a big step forward for our human beings, so when researching new energy vehicles, it takes a lot of brainpower and time at the same time, and it also needs to be combined with many researchers, so that the design of new energy trams is not only very safe, but also will not be like the phenomenon of bubble stereotyping like electric eels.
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Because the electric eel discharge is a one-time discharge, when it finishes discharging once, it must pass a certain period of time to form an electric current in the body before it can be released again, because the electrical energy it produces is not continuous.
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The main reason is that the principle of instantaneous discharge of electric eels is unique to electric eels, and other people have no way to study it, so there is no way to apply it to new energy vehicles.
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Because electric eels emit high-voltage electricity, while new energy vehicles use low-voltage electricity, this cannot be done.
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That is, the electric eel (a type of eel) derives its electrical discharge ability from its specialized muscle tissue. Muscle tissue can almost all discharge, accounting for more than 80% of its length, and there are thousands of discharges.
The head of the electric eel is the negative electrode and the tail is the positive electrode, and each discharger can produce about volts of voltage, and when thousands of dischargers are discharged at full strength, the voltage can be as high as 600 800 volts, but this high voltage can only be maintained for a very short time, and the discharge capacity will decrease with the degree of fatigue or aging.
Electric eels can freely control the amount of electricity to be released, and it is generally believed that the purpose of electric eels to release low electricity is to warn, test or detect. The reason why electric eels can not be electrocuted by themselves or similar types is because the adipose tissue in the electric eel has a good insulating effect, and the electric eel itself has adapted to the weak charged environment.
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It turns out that electric eels are living "generators". The muscles on both sides of its tail are composed of 6,000 to 10,000 muscle sheets arranged in a regular pattern, separated by connective tissue and many nerves leading directly to the central nervous system. Each muscle sheet is like a small battery, which can only produce 150 millivolts, but nearly 10,000 "small batteries" can be connected in series to produce a very high voltage.
The electric current emitted by the tail of the electric eel flows to the receptors in the head, thus forming a weak electric field around its body. There are specialized cells in the central nervous system of electric eels to monitor the activity of electrical receptors, and can direct the behavior of electric eels based on the results of monitoring and analysis, and decide to take predatory behavior, avoidance behavior or other behaviors. Someone has done such an experiment:
Place two vertical wires in the pool, put the electric eel, and put the pool in a dark environment, it turns out that the electric eel always shuttles between the wires and does not touch the wire at all; When the wire is energized, the electric eel runs backwards at once. This shows that electric eels rely on "inductance" to judge the surrounding environment.
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The electric eel is released at one time, and then it takes a period of time to recover, the car does not burn oil to make such a thing, I am afraid that it can't even move, and how big a fish box must be installed on the car to raise electric eels, so is this car pulling people or pulling electric eels?
Now pure electric new energy trams, are using chemical batteries as the main energy**, the internal chemical reaction of the battery is slow, so it can share electricity for the car for a long time, or use the "supercapacitor" such a physical form of the battery, can also maintain a period of discharge, while the electric eel does not, the electric eel produces electricity because of the special body cells, can control the flow of charged ions in the body, so that there is a certain potential difference between the two sides of the body.
In case of danger or hunting, the charged ions can be quickly returned to the original place, so that a transient current is formed, and the electric eel discharge can release up to 800V electricity, but it is transient, and the cells need to wait for a period of time to accumulate energy and ions to move the ions in the body again.
Electric electricity is too low-end compared to the various energy acquisition methods invented by humans. The significance of new energy is to reduce pollution, reduce the use of fossil energy, has been gradually expanding the application of solar energy, wind energy, tidal energy, thermal energy, these can continue to generate electricity grid, sent to thousands of households, there are more sci-fi new energy, such as controllable nuclear fusion, as well as known as the "fifth energy" energy-saving technology, which is also much stronger than the electric eel, although there is also a "bacteria" to obtain energy technology, but the efficiency is still very low, not enough to be applied to practice. It's not a good idea to use an electric eel as a battery to power a car.
The principle of electric eel discharge, whether from efficiency or sustainability, is far worse than the battery and internal combustion engine invented by human beings.
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Because the instantaneous discharge voltage of electric eel is too high, and the technology of new energy vehicles is still in its infancy, the discharge principle of electric eel cannot be applied to new energy vehicles.
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The electricity discharged by the living beings is not strong, and it cannot be discharged continuously because the energy contained by the living organisms themselves is not large. Generating electricity from living organisms alone cannot meet the energy consumed to run a car.
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Because the discharge principle of electric eel is not so easy to decipher, it is naturally discharged, so it is difficult to apply it to new energy vehicles.
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There are cells in the electric eel that act like small laminated cells that, when excited by nerve signals, can abruptly send a stream of ions through its cell membrane. Electric eels have such cells in their bodies from head to tail, like many tandem cells stacked on top of each other.
When an electric current is generated, all of these cells (each with a voltage of about volts) are connected in series, so that a very high voltage is generated between the head and tail of the electric eel. Many of these battery packs are connected in parallel so that a large enough current can be generated outside the body. Use this electricity to stun or kill its prey or predators.
Electric eels often hunt at night, and their diet includes small fish, crabs, shrimp, crustaceans and aquatic insects, as well as decaying carcasses of animals, and some individuals have higher plant detritus found in their food. When the electric eel hunts, it first quietly swims close to the fish, and then it can continuously release electric current, and the fish that have been shocked immediately faint and stiffen, so the electric eel takes the opportunity to devour them. The feeding intensity and growth rate of electric eels increased with the increase of water temperature, and were generally the highest in spring and summer.
Extended information: Predatory characteristics of electric eels.
When the electric eel hunts, it first quietly swims close to the fish, and then it can continuously release electric current, and the fish that have been electrocuted immediately faint, and the former faction stiffens its body, so the electric eel takes the opportunity to devour them. Electric eel discharge, sometimes not necessarily for the sake of predation, may also be a physiological need. Fish that are electrocuted by electric eels often exceed the amount they need to eat, which is a hazard to fishery production.
The indigenous people of South America use the electric eel to continuously discharge, after a period of rest and replenishment of abundant food, in order to restore the original discharge intensity characteristics, first drive a group of cattle and horses down the river, so that the electric eel is irritated and constantly discharged, and when the electric eel is exhausted, it is directly captured.
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More than 200 years ago, the Italian biologist Gavani found that the scalpel would twitch when he touched the frog's leg when he dissected the frog, physicist Volt believes that this is because frogs have ionic electrolytes in their bodiesA redox reaction occurs in the metal to produce an electric current, according to this mechanism,Volts designed the galvanic battery, and today's dry batteries still use this principle, and the battery,Just added a reversible charging function to go in, that is, the battery used in today's car.
Electric eel is a special organism that carries a biological battery, it has many discharge cells, these cells are stacked batteries, and there will also be electrolytes in them, which can be stimulated and controlled by nerves to produce ion currents that pass through the cell membrane and form an electric currentA single cell can produce about volt voltage, and many such cells can be connected in series and parallel to produce a high voltage and a certain current, which is relatively close to the battery mechanism of new energy vehicles, which is a combination of multiple small units. The average discharge voltage of an electric eel is 350 voltsSome can reach 800 volts, this voltage seems to be relatively high, you must know that the general pure electric vehicle, if the motor is 380 volts, the DC bus voltage is only about 500 volts. However, the current output of the electric eel discharge is relatively small, generally less than 1 ampere, even if it is calculated according to 1 ampere, it is only 800w, and the power is very smallBut it is more than enough to deal with some creatures, such as an adult electric eel can stun a buffalo, and people are certainly not a problem.
Just as human beings were inspired by biological batteries to invent galvanic batteries, human beings have successively improved the invention of lead-acid batteries, nickel-metal hydride batteries, lithium batteries, etc., which have completely surpassed the biological batteries themselvesIt can achieve continuous high-power charging and discharging, while biological batteries are limited to the cell body and cannot break through the problems of large capacity and continuous charging and discharging.
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** Documentation? The question is a bit abstract.