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Legend has it that Peleus, the Greek hero of Argo, and Sitis, the daughter of Nereus, the god of the Aegean Sea, were married on Mount Polion to feast the gods of Mount Olympus, but the goddess Eris, who ruled the dispute, was left out. The resentful Eris threw a golden apple, the symbol of the most beautiful goddess, at the feast, which directly led to a dispute between Hera, the queen of heaven, Athena, the goddess of wisdom, and Aphrodite, the goddess of love and beauty. Then the three goddesses sought the prince of Troy to judge and seduced power, wisdom, and beauty, respectively.
Paris, who chose a beautiful woman, declared that the golden apple belonged to the goddess of love, and with the help of the goddess of love, the queen of the Spartan king Meneus--- the peerless beauty Helen. This led to the Trojan War, which lasted 10 years. The defeated Trojan heroes fled in desperation, and finally under the guidance of the gods, they finally made it to Italy, and after many twists and turns, the city of Rome built on the banks of the Tiber River became the source of the splendid ancient Roman civilization.
Myths are often deified, and between the 8th and 6th centuries BC, the Greeks migrated to southern Italy and established city-states. After several fusions of blood, they became the ancestors of the Italians, the ancient Romans.
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Wrong. The Aegean civilization is the origin of the Greek civilization.
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Aegean civilization is a general term for the ancient civilizations of Greece and the Aegean region. It was once called the "Mycenaean civilization" because of the fact that Heinrich Schliemann's excavation of Mycenae began in 1876. However, subsequent discoveries proved that Mycenae was not central in the early years of the Aegean civilization (or even any period), and later more general geographical names were used to name the civilization.
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Ancient Roman civilization is a civilization with strong legend and strong inclusiveness, uniqueness, and regionality, and is deeply influenced by religion. Ancient Roman civilization can be divided into three phases: the first stage, from the founding of Rome to the unification of the Italian peninsula; The second stage was the victory over Carthage through the three Punic Wars; In the third stage, conquer Macedonia one by one.
Greek Peninsula, Syria.
The Battle of Actium in the spring of 31 BC declared the end of the Ptolemaic dynasty that ruled Egypt and eventually created the Roman Empire.
The first stage was the Etruscan period (8th-2nd centuries BC), also known as the "royal period". The Etruscan was once a powerful country in the middle of the Italian peninsula, and its architecture was distinguished by its achievements in masonry, ceramic elements and arch structures. It was on this basis that the architecture of the Roman Kingdom and the early republican period developed.
There were seven "kings" who ruled Rome, including the Latins, the Sabines, and the Idaralians. In addition to royal power, the Roman political system at this time included the Citizens' Assembly and the Senate.
The second stage was the Roman Republic.
The High Period (2nd century BC - 30 BC), also known as the "Republican Period". During the unification of the peninsula and foreign invasion, Rome amassed a large number of labor, wealth, and natural resources, and then carried out large-scale construction of roads, bridges, city streets, and aqueducts. The conquest of Greece in 146 BC gave it a large number of Greece and Asia Minor.
Culture and lifestyle. The Senate controlled public property and had the power to veto all measures of the citizens' assembly.
The third stage was the period of the Roman Empire (30 BC – 476 AD). Augustus, consul of the Roman Republic in 30 BC.
The period from the founding of the empire to about 180 A.D. was the heyday of the empire, when it became an important task of architecture to praise power, show off wealth, and recognize achievements, and many majestic and magnificent triumphal arches were built.
Ji Gong Pillar and the square named after the emperor, the temple, and so on. In addition, amphitheaters and baths tend to be large and luxurious. From the 3rd century onwards, the empire's economy declined, and construction activity gradually declined.
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Historically, the ancient Roman civilization had a strong sense of legend; The ancient Roman civilization was also unique; It is one of the important origins of the grinding and balancing of Western civilization, and it is also the pinnacle of civilization in Western history; It went through three phases, from Rome to the unification of the Italian peninsula; then conquered the Greek peninsula as well as Syria; This created the dome of the Roman Empire.
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Ancient Rome occupies a very important civilizational influence in history, and it can also be studied in Roman educational philosophy and religious science, and it can be said that this history is a very important existence in the history of the world. It has gone through three stages, namely the royal stage, the republic stage, and the imperial stage. Be cautious.
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Ancient Rome is a very civilized history, and it has a very profound research significance. There are three phases of attack. These three stages are the royal stage, the republic stage and the imperial stage, and the development of these three stages has created the current Rome and allowed Rome to get a better development.
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This civilization is full of legends, the ancient Roman culture is very inclusive, the Greek language is very beautiful, and the expression is even stronger, including sculpture and architectural painting. Later, the civilization of ancient Rome was slowly enriched, and it also had its own uniqueness, and there was also a culture of bathing and gladiatorial fighting.
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It is a legendary and mysterious civilization. In general, it went through three phases, the first was the era of the Potato King's reform, the second was the period of the Roman Republic, and the third was the period of the Roman Empire. It has made an important contribution to the world civilization of the annihilators.
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The emergence of the ancient Roman civilization began around the 6th century BC. Although the ancient Roman Empire.
Many of the founding times are legends and mysteries, but it is indisputable that the ancient Roman kingdom flourished for nearly 10 centuries, and its high level of civilization has influenced all mankind to this day.
Exists today in the Mediterranean.
All nearby countries or regions were conquered and incorporated into the imperial rule during the era of ancient Roman civilization. Ancient Rome was ruled by kings in the early days, but after the reign of the Seven Kings (the era of kingship), the ancient Romans managed their own castles. At the time, one was called the "Senate."
The parliament was born, and the country was governed by the parliament. This is the so-called "Roman Republic."
The origin. Ancient Rome also witnessed the rise and fall of some emperors in the history of human civilization, such as Caesar, Trajan, and Augustus.
Wait. At that time, the Roman Empire did not put its vast territory under truly unified control. In the end, millions of barbarians from the northeast to the south of Europe trampled on Roman civilization, and the ancient Roman Empire came to an end.
The ancient Roman civilization is considered to be the seventh largest ancient civilization in the history of human civilization.
Ancient Greece. The Roman civilization laid the foundation and direction of European culture. Europe is deeply rooted in ancient Greek and Roman civilization in literature, philosophy, art, science and technology, politics, law and other fields. For example, the Homeric epics.
The influence permeated the whole of late European literature. Homer's epic poems provided vitamins for later literature, which inherited Homer's DNA.
Ancient Rome had a profound impact on Western civilization in many ways. In terms of geographical pattern, ancient Rome basically unified Europe for the first time, which also gave Europe a common cultural origin. Militarily, ancient Rome established the world's first professional army, and its strict legion-building system had a profound impact on the affairs of future military leaders, and its legal system was that of the modern bourgeoisie.
Provided**. Germany's civil law and common law systems, as well as the law of the sea system, were born from it and laid the cornerstone of law. Its rationality and pioneering spirit have profoundly influenced Western values.
In short, ancient Rome did have a profound influence. However, we cannot ignore the role of ancient Greece in Western civilization and blindly emphasize the role of ancient Rome.
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The civilization of ancient Rome still influences our lives now, as well as our agriculture and military. It also has a certain influence philosophically and culturally.
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It has influenced the current cultural influence, and it has had a very far-reaching impact on all countries and regions near the Mediterranean.
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I think that the civilization created during the period when the ancient Zen defeated Rome has a very far-reaching impact on the present, and the ancient Roman civilization has always affected the people of the present, especially now many people have some shadows of ancient Rome in their artistic creation.
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The Aegean civilization is mainly the Cretan civilization, which reached its heyday around 1200 BC, and was later destroyed by the Mycenaean civilization in mainland Greece (in fact, it is also considered the Aegean civilization); Soon after, the barbarians invaded and destroyed the Mycenaean civilization, and the barbarians stayed in the Balkans for a long time and learned the way of the aborigines, and the Greek city-state civilization was born. Therefore, the relationship between the two is cultural inheritance. Just like the influence of ancient Roman civilization on medieval European civilization.
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First of all, the Aegean civilization is a general term for the prehistoric civilizations of Greece and the Aegean region.
It was once known in academic circles as the "Mycenaean Civilization" because of the fact that Schliemann's excavations of Mycenae began in 1876.
However, subsequent discoveries proved that Mycenae was not central in the early days of the Aegean civilization (or even any period), and later more general geographical names were used to name the civilization.
It can be said that the Aegean civilization is a general term for many prehistoric series of civilizations such as the Sicratic civilization, the Minoan civilization, and the Mycenaean civilization.
The various sub-civilizations of the Aegean Sea influenced each other--- culminating in the Greek civilization of the classical era.
The Roman civilization was a combination of Greek immigrants and natives from the 8th to 6th centuries BC--- and it can be said that the Roman civilization inherited part of the Greek civilization, but was also influenced by the Indo-European language races that migrated from the Danube Valley (this group of races arrived in Italy as early as 2000 BC).
The above is completely hand-made original, I hope you can respect it, thank you.
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The Aegean civilization gave birth to the Greek civilization, and the ancient Roman civilization history was the development and inheritance of the Greek civilization.
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The Aegean civilization is the ancient Greek civilization, and the ancient Roman civilization is the inheritance of the ancient Greek civilization.
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The Aegean civilization is the origin of ancient Greek civilization.
The Aegean civilization refers to the origin of the ancient civilization of the West, and refers to the bronze culture formed in the Aegean region around 2000 BC, and is distributed in the Aegean islands and its surrounding areas.
Due to the resurgence of the Greek city-states 300 years after the decline of the Aegean civilization, people no longer know anything about the Aegean civilization, only some vague memories in myths and legends, so for a long time, the Aegean civilization was a beautiful and poetic myth in people's minds.
Ancient Greek civilization was divided into five phases:
The first stage was the Aegean Age, also known as the Cretan and Mycenaean Ages (20th-12th centuries BC).
The second stage is the Homeric era (11th-9th centuries BC).
The third stage is the Archaic Civilization (8th-6th centuries BC).
The fourth stage is classical civilization (5th-mid-4th century BC).
The fifth stage was the period of Macedonian rule (late 4th century BC to mid-2nd century BC).
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