What are the key points of high school history and ancient Chinese history

Politics: Western Zhou Dynasty feudal system, patriarchal system, Shang Dynasty reform, Qin Dynasty ** Centralized system establishment (county system, three dukes and nine kings) Han Dynasty ** Centralized system development Strengthened (parallel counties and states, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty's Chinese and foreign dynasties system, Tui En Order, Chaju system, the invention of Eastern Han Dynasty paper) Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties (Jiupin Zhongzheng system, Xiaowen Emperor reform) Sui and Tang Dynasties (imperial examination system, three provinces and six ministries system, late Tang Dynasty feudal town secession, gunpowder applied to the military) Song Dynasty (two governments and three divisions, the establishment of judges, the basic solution of the contradiction between local divisions) Yuan Dynasty (one province system, provincial systemMing Dynasty (abolished the prime minister, set up a cabinet, and banned the sea) Qing Dynasty (set up a southern study, a military aircraft office, closed the country, the Opium War at the end of the Qing Dynasty and the decline of the feudal system).

Economy: Antiquity (silkworm reeling, ceramics) Western Zhou Dynasty (industrial and commercial food officials, well field system) Spring and Autumn Period and Warring States Period (the emergence of small peasant economy, the use of ox farming, the emergence of private handicrafts, the use of iron tools, heavy agriculture and suppression of commerce) Han Dynasty (the initial development of the small peasant economy, the intensification of land annexation, the emergence of tenant relations, the emergence of celadon in the Eastern Han Dynasty) Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties (the emergence of white porcelain, the beginning of the southward shift of the economic center of gravity) Sui and Tang dynasties (the Tang Dynasty Quyuan plow, the continued southward shift of the economic center of gravity, the development of the ceramic industry, the fang market system, and the development of foreign economySong Dynasty (complete southward shift of the economic center of gravity, maturation of the small peasant economy, emergence of Jiaozi, development of commerce, breaking of the fang market system, development of the porcelain industry, increasingly serious land annexation) Yuan Dynasty (the emergence of colored porcelain, Huang Daopo stepping on the three-spindle spinning wheel) Ming Dynasty (extensive use of pastel and hemp, fierce development of land annexation) Qing Dynasty (economic development before the Opium War).

Culture: Hundred schools of thought contend, Legalist thought in the Qin Dynasty, Confucianism in the Western Han Dynasty, the impact of Buddhism and Taoism on Confucianism in the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, the idea of the unity of the three religions in the Sui and Tang dynasties, the establishment and development of science in the two Song dynasties (Ercheng, Zhu Xi, Lu Jiuyuan's psychology) Ming Dynasty (the dominance of science, the ideological development of the three major thinkers in the late Ming Dynasty, Li Zhen's heretical thoughts) Medicine (the Yellow Emperor's Neijing, Treatise on Typhoid Fever and Miscellaneous Diseases, Compendium of Materia Medica, Medical Sage Zhang Zhongjing) Calligraphy (the main body of writing in the relevant dynasties, calligraphy masters, calligrapher Wang Xizhi, grass saint Zhang Xu) Painting (silk painting The Emergence of Literati Paintings in the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties Gu Kaizhi Painting Saint Wu Daozi The Emergence of Literati Landscape Paintings in the Song Dynasty and Representative Painters The remnants of the mountains and rivers of Ma Xia The peculiar painting style of the Eight Great Three in the late Ming Dynasty) The Book of Poetry and Lisao Han Fu Tang Poetry Song Ci Yuan Qu Ming and Qing Dynasties**.

I am a candidate for the liberal arts college entrance examination in 11 years this year The professional subjects are literature comprehensive (especially history) and Chinese Successively served as the representative of the history class in the third year of high school The above is the focus of my recollection of ancient Chinese history in the third year of high school I hope it will be helpful to you.

Pangu opened the world, Nuwa refined stones to make up for the sky, Shennong tasted herbs, the historical characteristics of amateurs, historical relics in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, and various clan societies.

Historical relics in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, various clan societies, etc.

First of all, the history of the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, at that time, you should be familiar with the cultural representatives of each family.

The second is the Western Han Dynasty, such as: the opening of the Silk Road, papermaking, and the deposition of Confucianism. The influence of the enlightened politics of the Tang Dynasty.

Again the Ming Dynasty: Zheng He went to the West; The Qing Dynasty closed the country.

The above is just a little hint about the cultural part of ancient Chinese history. Specifically, I think your teacher will talk about it when he reviewes.

.This question examines the economy of ancient China.

Policy, most of the ancient Chinese period of salt and iron monopoly.

policy, only the Eastern Han Dynasty is an exception, the main reason.

The basis of the Eastern Han regime was the local powerful landlord class. a

Contrary to the monopoly policy of salt and iron, the CD item does not meet the problem.

Meaning, because Emperor Zhang once implemented a monopoly of salt and iron.

policy, because of the strong landlords strong opposition, the implementation of taxation.

system, and the implementation of the salt and iron monopoly policy can increase the best wealth.

Government revenue.

The Eastern Han Dynasty itself was established with the support of local powerful clans! Liu Xiu himself is a hero!

Because the implementation of the monopoly policy of salt and iron hindered the economic development of the Haoqiang clan, the Haoqiang clan itself was the direct supporter of the Eastern Han Dynasty in the local area. The implementation of the salt and iron monopoly directly affected the local rule of the Eastern Han Dynasty, so for the support of the local government, the implementation of the salt and iron tax policy is also a kind of envelopment and tolerance for the local heroes!

After the end of the Khan, the control of the local government declined step by step, and the local power became stronger and more independent, which can be guessed by the Three Kingdoms after the end of the Han Dynasty. The private profits of salt and iron are very high, it is simply a huge profit, and the centralized control is declining, as long as the power is delegated to envelop the local tyrants, it is also a helpless move, which also lays the groundwork for the arrival of the Three Kingdoms era. Personal explanation.

A feudal social system and the level of productivity are combined to think, and answer A is directly ignored. c Feudal society was well developed in the Han Dynasty, from the germination to the Han Dynasty for about a thousand years, and the system is in the stage of improvement and development, Wang Mang's new policy is too advanced, and there is basically no sequelae after the overthrow of the hanging garden of history. d Ancient China was a large agricultural country, and the tax revenue mainly came from agriculture.

Cancel directly.

Liu Xiu was born as a landlord in this province.

Each book focuses on different aspects, and it is necessary to first sort out the historical development from various angles and then memorize them in a targeted manner.

Almost every book has to be memorized, because the college entrance examination is very good at deducting details, so if you want to fully prepare for the exam, the highest level is to memorize them all.

Compulsory 1 On politics, it is best to first construct the system from the perspectives of China and the world, and then compare and memorize, and summarize and sort out the characteristics of politics in each time period, major events, and the background, causes, purposes, processes, substances, results, evaluations, and enlightenments of each event.

Compulsory 2: Regarding the economy, it is necessary to analyze the nature of different economies and their respective development clues, such as the relationship between the budding capitalism and the commodity economy.

Regarding culture, pay attention to the before and after comparisons and connections, such as the development of Western civilization, and there are connections between each lesson.

I want to tell the landlord that all the history of high school has to be memorized, The key lies in the method of memorization, which is more helpful to understand, and the history questions of the college entrance examination are very testing of thinking content! There is also the need to grasp the test point when doing the questions, which are available on these college entrance examination mock questions. I hope it will be helpful to you, and I hope to adopt!

Compulsory 1234 electives must be memorized, and compulsory one is the focus!

The teachers of New Oriental summed it up very bluntly, and said three sentences in the whole book of modern Chinese history:

1. Only Marxism can save China.

The previous antiquity, the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, the Westernization Movement, and the Xinhai Revolution all failed in the end, just to disprove this view. All you have to do is grasp this point, answer the relevant questions and talk about the progress of these events, and then criticize their shortcomings.

2. Without the Communist Party, there would be no New China.

From the May Fourth Movement to the founding of the People's Republic of China, the various movements, revolutions, wars, the third line, etc., are to demonstrate this point of view, and you just have to say that they will not work in all aspects.

3. Only socialism can develop China.

The various victories, explorations, reforms, opening up, and development since the founding of the People's Republic of China are all for the purpose of exemplifying this proposition. During this period, the topics should be brushed aside for twists and turns, explorations, and mistakes, and then praise all kinds of progress and brilliant development achievements from the party, the state, the international community, society, the people, and themselves, so as to ensure that the scores are earned.

That's part of it, and the rest can be found here.

The relationship between the patriarchal system and the feudal system: complement each other (each other is the inside and the outside), the embodiment of the patriarchal system in politics is the feudal system, in the family, the clan is the patriarchal system, and the rise to the state is the feudal system; The patriarchal system is the basis of the sub-feudal system, and the patriarchal system is the law for the implementation of the sub-feudal system, and the implementation of the patriarchal system further consolidates the sub-feudal system.