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You can start with a large frame structure, or a mind map. For example, the ancient Chinese political system, the early political system. Ancient politics was the struggle between emperors and power.
Before starting, be sure to figure out the order of the ancient dynasties, such as compiling formulas, Xia Shang and Western Zhou, Eastern Zhou divided into two sections, and so on. From the hereditary system to the three-province six-ministry system, and then to the pinnacle of politics, the establishment of the Military Aircraft Department. Small aspects, such as the meaning of the system, the object, the content, the characteristics, the role, and so on.
The other is the economy, the basic structure and characteristics of the ancient economy. In ancient times, the main economy was agriculture, others such as handicraft economy, commercial economy, etc., and small aspects such as the application of iron farming tools, ancient land system, and water conservancy projects. Start with the big picture first, and then start small.
Third, the mainstream ideas of traditional culture. From the Spring and Autumn Period to Confucianism, the Song and Ming dynasties were active in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties.
Fourth, the scientific, technological and artistic achievements of ancient China. Learning is free, no need to arrange, you can learn as much as you want, interest is the best teacher, I am talking about the ideas I have learned, I hope to help you.
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The most important thing in studying history is to sort out the timeline. Although history is a subject that relies mainly on memorization and memorization, it would be more helpful to have a clear and definite logical framework. Therefore, to review ancient Chinese history, you can first draw a timeline according to the table of contents of the book.
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We can start from four major aspects: social economy, political system, science and culture, and ethnic relations.
The social economy can be divided into agriculture, handicrafts, and transportation, commercial cities; The political system can be roughly memorized from the various systems established in the Western Zhou, Qin Dynasty, Two Han Dynasty, Sui and Tang Dynasties, Two Song Dynasty and Ming Dynasty; Science and culture can include science and technology, such as the "Nine Chapters of Arithmetic" of the Eastern Han Dynasty, the "Qi Min Yao Shu" of Jia Siqian of the Northern Dynasty, etc., as well as literature, religion and medicine; Ethnic relations should be understood about the establishment and demise of various dynasties, as well as the famous battles that took place between them.
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Starting from the context of the dynasty, you can combine the usual common sense, such as TV series, such as **, etc., there will be overlapping characters.
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Hehe. Teach you the most practical way, register a number on the "Middle School Discipline Network", which has all the resources of each subject in junior high school, and what you want. Hurry up.
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Syllabus of Ancient Chinese History Review in Senior High School.
Chapter I. Section 2 The Replacement and System of the Xia, Shang and Western Zhou Dynasties.
1. Establishment: Around 2070 BC, Yu established the Xia Dynasty.
2. System: Xia Qi replaced the "Zen concession system" with the "hereditary system of the throne"; The state apparatus began to take shape, and it was the first country in our country to be slaved.
3. Area: the western part of present-day Henan and the southern part of Shanxi; According to legend, the capital was in Yangcheng (now Dengfeng, Henan).
4. Perdition: Around 1600 B.C., Shang Tang raised troops to defeat Xia Wei.
Just remember the order:
Xia, Shang, Zhou, Qin, Western and Eastern Han dynasties, Three Kingdoms, two Jin and Northern and Southern Dynasties, Sui and Tang dynasties, five dynasties and ten kingdoms, Liao, Song, Xia, Jin, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties. >>>More
According to the internationally recognized standard, it should be from 3700 BC) Before the Opium War in 1840, it was all ancient history, 1840-1919 was the period of the democratic revolution, and 1919-1949 was the period of the new democratic revolution, that is, 1840-1949 was China's modern history, and 1949 has been modern history since 1949.
1. Henan University: Located in Kaifeng, Henan Province, founded in 1912, the school motto is Mingde Xinmin, stop at the best, the main departments are the School of History, the School of Literature, the School of Foreign Languages, the School of Journalism and Communication, the School of Art, the School of Life and the College of Closure, etc. >>>More
Ancient Chinese historiography refers to Chinese historiography from the pre-Qin period to the Opium War (1840). >>>More
Famous pirates in ancient China: 1. Fang Guozhen --- robbed the official grain and returned to the Ming Dynasty to become a hero. 2, Wang Zhi--- was killed instead of being rewarded for his meritorious service. >>>More