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You mean to learn to play and two children to distinguish the day? Xueyi Yiqiu, the best chess player in the country. So Yiqiu taught two people to play chess, and one person concentrated and only listened to Yiqiu's teachings; Although a man was listening to Yiqiu's teachings, he was bent on thinking that a swan was flying by, and wanted to draw a bow and shoot it down.
Although studying with him (the previous one), it is far inferior to the previous one. Could it be that his intelligence is inferior to the previous one? said:
That's not true.
Confucius went to the East to study, saw two children arguing, and asked why.
One child said, "I think the sun is closer when it comes out and farther away at noon." ”
Another child thinks that the sun is farther away when it comes out and closer at noon. ”
A child said, "When the sun first comes out, it is big on the roof of the car, and at noon it is like a vessel. ”
Another child said, "When the sun first comes out, it feels cool, but at noon, it's like a hand in hot water. ”
Confucius couldn't tell what was going on.
The two children laughed and said, "Who said you were knowledgeable?" ”
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The meaning of the second article of classical Chinese is introduced as follows:
"Two Classical Chinese Texts" means two classical Chinese texts, including "Xueyi" and "Two Children's Debate Day".
The specific explanation is as follows:
The first one: learn to play.
Original] <>
Yi Qiu, the good game of the whole country. Let Yi Qiu teach two people, one of them concentrates, but Yi Qiu listens; Although one person heard it, he thought that a great bird was coming, and he thought of the bow and shot it. Although he learned from it, he could do it.
Is it its wisdom and wisdom? Said: If not, do it and do it.
Yi Qiu is the most proficient chess player in the country. Let Yi Qiu teach two people to play chess, and one of them concentrates and only listens to Yi Qiu's teachings; The other man, though he was listening, thought in his heart that a swan was about to fly over, and wanted to shoot it with a bow and arrow. In this way, although he studied with the previous one, he did not learn as well as the previous one.
Can it be said that this is because his intelligence is not as good as the previous one? Say: Not so.
The second one: two children debate the day.
Original text] Confucius traveled eastward, saw two children arguing, and asked why. A son said: "I go near at the beginning of the sunrise, and I am far away in the middle of the day."
A child is far away at the beginning of the day, and the middle of the day is near. One imitated Xi'er said: "The beginning of the day is as big as the car cover, and in the middle of the day, it is like a plate, this is not small for the far and the near is big?"
A son said: "The beginning of the day is cool, and the middle of the day is like a soup, this is not hot for the near and cold for the far?" Confucius couldn't decide.
The two children smiled and said, "Who knows more about you?" ”
Confucius went on a study tour to the East, and when he saw two children arguing, Confucius asked them the reason. One child said, "I think the sun is close to people when it comes out, but far away at noon."
Another child thinks that the sun is far away when it first comes out and close at noon. The first child said:
Isn't it like a big round canopy when the sun first rises, and like a plate at noon? Another child said, "When the sun first comes out, it feels cool and cold, and at noon it's like putting your hand in hot water.
Confucius could not judge (who said right and who said wrong).
The two children laughed and said, "Who said you were knowledgeable?" ”
Xue Yi is a story from Mencius. Through Yi Qiu's teaching two people to learn to play chess, it illustrates the truth that learning should be concentrated and must not be half-hearted.
The Two Children's Debate Day is selected from the "Liezi Tangwen" compiled by Lie Yukou, which is a very educational and pure Chinese text. By arguing about the distance of the sun from people in the morning and at noon, Confucius could not judge who was right and who was wrong, which reflected the two children's observation and reasonableness and Confucius's attitude of seeking truth from facts.
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The meaning of "Yiqiu": Yiqiu, a person who is good at playing chess in the country. Let Yiqiu teach two people to play chess, and one of them concentrates and only listens to Yiqiu's teachings; The other man, though he was also listening, thought that a swan was about to fly, and wanted to shoot the swan down with a bow and arrow.
Although I studied with the previous person, I was not as good as the previous person. Is it because he is not as wise as the previous one? said:
That's not true. ”
The meaning of "Two Children's Debate Day": When Confucius traveled to the East, he saw two children arguing, so he went to ask the reason.
One child said, "I think the sun is near when it comes out, and far away at noon." ”
Another child thinks that the sun is far away at the beginning of the day and close at noon.
A child said, "When the sun first comes out, it is as big as a car cover, and at noon it is like a pan. ”
Another child said, "When the sun first comes out, it's cool, and at noon, it's like putting your hand into hot water. ”
Confucius could not judge.
The two children laughed and said, "Who thinks you're knowledgeable?" ”
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Isn't there a full explanation of the Chinese textbook?
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I'm looking for it too! And there are a lot of typos!
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"Xueyi": Yi Qiu, the good player of the whole country. Let Yi Qiu teach two people, one of them concentrates, but Yi Qiu listens; Although one person listens to it, he thinks that a great bird is coming, and thinks of the bow and shoots it.
Although he learned from it, he could do it. Is it its wisdom and (yú)? Said:
Not really. "Two children arguing about the day: Confucius traveled eastward, saw two children arguing, and asked why. Yi'er said:
I go near at the beginning of the sun, and far away in the middle of the day. A child is far away at the beginning of the day, and the middle of the day is near. Yi'er said:
The beginning of the day is as big as the car cover, and the middle of the day is like a pan (yú), which is not small for the far and large for the near? Yi'er said: "The beginning of the day is cool (cāng), and the middle of the day is like a soup, is not hot for the near and cold for the far?"
Confucius couldn't decide. The two children smiled and said: "孰 (shú) for 汝 (rǔ) 多知 (zhì) 乎?
Classical Chinese is a written language based on the spoken language of ancient Chinese, and in ancient times there was little difference between classical Chinese and spoken language. Modern classical Chinese is a written language composed of ancient Chinese texts, mainly including written languages based on the spoken language of the pre-Qin period. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, the objects used to record writing had not yet been invented, and bamboo slips, silk and other materials were used to record writing.
With the historical changes and the evolution of spoken language, the difference between classical Chinese and spoken language has gradually expanded.
"Classical Chinese" has become the exclusive use of readers. Classical Chinese is relative to the vernacular language after the New Culture Movement, and there was no such thing as classical Chinese in ancient times. It is characterized by paying attention to allusions, battles, and neat rhythms, including strategies, poems, lyrics, songs, eight strands, and pun texts.
After the literati of the past dynasties have become more and more flashy, the literary master Han Yu and others launched the "Ancient Literature Movement" in the Tang Dynasty, advocating a return to popular ancient literature. In order to make it easier to read and understand, classical Chinese in modern books is generally marked with punctuation marks.
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Yi Qiu is the best chess player in the country, and he teaches two people; One person listened attentively to Yi Qiu's knowledge, while the other person was also playing chess.
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Yiqiu, the good man of the whole country.
Although one of them listened, he thought that a great bird was coming, and he thought of the bow and shot it. (Yi Qiu's teachings.
of (Honghu. Although I learned from it.
(the former one.)
Yi Qiu, the best person in the country to play chess, let Yi Qiu teach two people to play chess, one of them concentrates (concentrate the will), only Yi Qiu teaches, although the other person listens, but he thinks that the swan will come (originally a raw silk rope, here refers to the arrow tied to the silk rope to shoot birds) (to), want to pull the bow tied with the arrow used to shoot birds with a silk rope and shoot the swan, and learn with the previous student, but not as good as the previous student (literary particle). Is it because of this, that the latter student is not as smart as the previous one? Mencius said:
That's not true.
Confucius traveled to the East and saw two children arguing on the way. Just ask them what they're debating.
One child said, "I think the sun is close to people when it comes out, but far away at noon." Another child thinks that the sun is far away at the beginning of the day and close at noon.
The former child said, "When the sun first comes out, it is as big as the canopy of a car, and at noon it is as small as the mouth of a plate. ”
Another child said, "When the sun comes out, it's cool and cool, and at noon it's hot like putting your hand in hot water (also referring to hot weather). ”
When Confucius listened, he couldn't judge who was right and who was wrong. The two children laughed and said, "Who says you know a lot?" ”
Parody sentences. The sunrise is as big as the canopy of a car, and in the middle of the day it is like a pan.
The sunrise is as big as a (round wheel.
and the day and the middle of the day such as (porcelain plate.
The beginning of the day is cool and cool, and the middle of the day is like exploring the soup.
Sunrise (deserted.
and its day such as (broiled.
Speak the words first, then the meaning of the sentence.
I go near at the beginning of the sun.
To (think, think.
Go (Leave.) Is it its wisdom and wisdom?
For (is not.)
Ephesians (not) if (
For example, use a vertical line to draw the rhythm of the following sentences.
I take |The beginning of the day|Out of time|Go close to people.
This is not |The far one is small|And the one who is near|Dahuh.
ThinkAid|Bow Payment|The "Liezi" is a collection of works in the pre-Qin period, and the content is mostly folk tales, fables and myths and legends, such as Yugong moving mountains, Ji Chang learning to shoot, etc., the image is distinct, the meaning is profound, until now, there is still a high literary significance and ideological allegory.
Liezi", according to legend, was written by Lie Yukou during the Warring States period. Lie Yu Kou, also known as 圄寇, 圉寇. According to legend, he was a Taoist during the Warring States Period, and a native of Zheng Guoputian (now Zhengzhou City, Henan).
The teacher Jin Qiu Zilin (Minglin, Zheng Ren), learned from the Yellow Emperor and Lao Tzu, is so quiet and quiet, does not associate with others, and does not work for life. Its doctrines "Zhu Zheng", "Gui Xu", and "Zhu Zheng" accept the Confucian doctrine of "correct name", that is, it requires the consistency of name and reality; "Guixu" is based on Taoist doctrine and advocates.
nothingness", everything is left to nature, do not make a difference. Liezi wrote 20 books, where 100,000 words, only eight remain today, including Tianrui, Yellow Emperor, King Mu of Zhou, Zhongni, Tang Wen, Liming, Yang Zhu, Shuofu, etc., the content is mostly folk tales, fables and myths and legends. During the Tang Tianbao period, the edict "Liezi" was "Chongxu Zhenjing", as one of the Taoist classics.
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It is better to teach two people to play chess, and one person concentrates and only listens to Yiqiu's teachings; Although one person was listening to Yiqiu's teachings, it was changed to Yiqiu teaching two people to play chess, and one of them was attentive and only listened to Yiqiu's teachings; The other person was listening to Yiqiu's teachings. It's better this way!!
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Reference translation for the two children's debates.
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