What is hyperthyroidism and what are the effects on the body?

Updated on healthy 2024-04-27
4 answers
  1. Anonymous users2024-02-08

    Hyperthyroidism is an enlargement of the thyroid gland, and the effect on the body is difficulty swallowing and pharyngeal discomfort.

  2. Anonymous users2024-02-07

    Hyperthyroidism is the abbreviation of hyperthyroidism, which refers to a clinical syndrome with enhanced thyroid function and excessive secretion of thyroid hormone (TH) due to a variety of reasons, resulting in increased excitability and hypermetabolism of the body's nervous, circulatory and digestive systems. The effects of hyperthyroidism on the body are: hypermetabolic symptoms include heat intolerance, excessive sweating, excessive appetite, fatigue and weakness, and weight loss; (Neurological symptoms include agitation, irritability, hyperactivity, hyperverbosis, insomnia (the elderly can manifest as mental depression), etc.; (Cardiovascular symptoms include palpitations, tachycardia, fast heart rate at rest or sleep, which is one of the characteristics of this disease, and for a long time, heart enlargement and heart failure; (Other systems can also be affected, such as menstrual disorders in women, impotence in men, increased stool frequency, abnormal liver function, blood count, and pretibial myxedema.)

    2. Goiter: The thyroid gland is diffuse or nodular enlargement, soft or hard in texture, smooth in surface, and may be accompanied by fine tremor and vascular bruit. 3. Ocular signs:

    It is manifested as proptosis of the eyeball, which is divided into two categories: benign proptosis, which refers to the inconspicuous proptosis of the eyeball, as well as widening of the eye fissure, contracture of the upper eyelid, and poor medial aggregation when the two eyes see near objects, and malignant proptosis refers to the obvious protrusion of the eyeball, and photophobia, tearing, etc. The general process of the **to be programmed** program for hyperthyroidism is as follows:

    1. Take the drug for 2 to 3 months under the guidance of an endocrinologist. If the drug** works well, a course of the drug** can be given in small doses**. 2. If the drug ** hyperthyroidism is unstable within half a year, you can try to switch to radioactive iodine** or surgery**.

    If there are no contraindications to radioactive iodine**, radioactive iodine** can be chosen; If radioactive iodine** is contraindicated, surgery may be an option**. 3. No matter which ** plan is adopted, you cannot go without seeing a doctor for a long time, and you need to follow up with an endocrinologist in order to better adjust the follow-up**. As long as the drug is systematically adhered to for a long time, it is possible, but the patient must first cooperate with the doctor's medication principles and the formulated plan.

  3. Anonymous users2024-02-06

    Hyperthyroidism is abbreviated.

    Hyperthyroidism is a common endocrine system in which the thyroid gland secretes too much thyroxine, causing an increase in metabolic rate.

    Disease. At present, the proportion of men and women with hyperthyroidism is 1 6. Patients often present with symptoms such as emaciation, hunger, thick neck, rapid heartbeat, excessive sweating, hand tremors, and some people also have proptosis.

    Hyperthyroidism has a great impact on patients, causing insomnia and short temper, affecting daily life and interpersonal relationships; Female patients will have irregular menstrual periods, light menstrual flow, and may not easily get pregnant, and even if they are pregnant, they may still have a stillbirth.

    Severe hyperthyroidism can also lead to cardiovascular disease, liver dysfunction, muscle weakness, etc.

    There are many causes of hyperthyroidism, the main factors include: genetics, some cases have familial clustering, parents have hyperthyroidism, and children are also prone to the disease; iodine intake, if the iodine intake is too high; Emotional depression and long-term high-pressure conditions are important triggers for hyperthyroidism.

    Nowadays, most patients tend to pay more attention to the intake of high-calorie foods and ignore the intake of vegetables and fruits. To prevent and treat hyperthyroidism, it is not only necessary to avoid excessive intake at one time, but also to appropriately increase the number of meals, in addition to the normal three meals, add side meals 2 3 times, such as adding snacks between meals.

    In addition, it is recommended to consume more fresh colored fruits and vegetables, such as carrots, celery, fungus, lilies, mulberries, wolfberries, yams, seeds, jujubes, watermelons, oranges, apples, etc.

  4. Anonymous users2024-02-05

    It seems to cause the neck to become thicker.

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