What are the textures of design materials and their constituent elements?

1. Architectural function.

Architectural function refers to the use requirements that must be met by the building in terms of material and spiritual aspects.

Different types of buildings have different requirements for use. For example, traffic buildings require smooth lines, performance buildings require a good audio-visual environment, industrial buildings must meet the requirements of production processes, and so on; At the same time, the building must meet the scale of the human body and the spatial scale required for human activities; As well as human physiological requirements, such as good orientation, thermal insulation, sound insulation, moisture-proof, waterproof, lighting, ventilation conditions, etc. Different building functions produce different building types.

2. The material and technical conditions of the building.

Construction technology is the means of building houses, including building materials and products technology, structural technology, construction technology, equipment technology, etc., and architecture cannot exist without technology. Among them, the material is the material foundation, the structure is the skeleton that constitutes the building space, the construction technology is the process and method of realizing the construction production, and the equipment is the technical condition for improving the building environment.

3. Architectural image.

The factors that constitute the architectural image include the shape of the building, the combination of internal and external spaces, the composition of the façade, the details and key decorations, the texture and color of the materials, and the changes of light and shadow.

There are dreams in the passing years, and the end of the world is missed. In that year's time, I searched, waited, and forgot the pain of thinking of you. The wind of the season is so strong that it instantly dries the sorrow of drying.

The ground is full of fallen leaves, you chase me, I chase you, frolicking in the unexpected wind, just like us at that time, desperate, desperate madness.

Product quality refers to the specific standards of a product in terms of function, appearance, specifications, safety and durability. One or more of the inherent characteristics of a product to achieve customer satisfaction.

The first time you do something well, it's called quality.

The quality characteristics can be divided into:

1.Function; 2.Peculiarity; 3.trustworthiness; 4.durability; 5.service; 6.High quality appearance.

1. Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) (milky white translucent) advantages: 1. Good mechanical and thermal properties, milky white translucent, high hardness, easy metal plating on the surface;

2. High fatigue and stress crack resistance, high impact strength;

3. Resistant to chemical corrosion such as acid and alkali;

4. It is easy to process and decorate.

Disadvantages: 1. Poor weather resistance;

2. The heat resistance is not ideal;

3. Low elongation.

Main applications: machine covers, covers, instrument shells, flashlight drill shells, fan impellers, radios, televisions and other housings, some electrical parts, auto parts, machinery and conventional parts.

Summary. The architectural decoration structure design reasonably selects the decoration materials from the aesthetic perspectives such as color and texture, and through accurate modeling design and detailed processing.

The architectural decoration structure design reasonably selects the decoration materials from the aesthetic perspectives such as color and texture, and through accurate modeling design and detailed processing.

Decoration materials, one is auxiliary materials, but also rigid materials that need to be carried, such as water pipes, wires, waterproof coatings, cement river sand, ceiling keels and so on. The other is the main material used to decorate the house after the foundation is completed, and the owner can directly feel the subtlety and the slag, such as flooring, floor tiles, latex paint, toilets, and so on.

In the past, art and design science has attached great importance to material science. He fully expresses the aesthetic value of materials in the design character. They are interconnected and unified, and they inevitably constitute the infinite beauty of the material.

The performance and aesthetics of interior decoration materials are the material basis for the indoor environment. In addition, there is no fixed concealment and division, concise, bright, and pure crack to the extreme sail family, the indoor and outdoor environment is integrated, the state source and disadvantage can be called a delicate "crystal glass box", which fully embodies the design aesthetic ideas and aesthetic implications of Mies's "less is more".

In the interior environment design, in the interior design of the socks, to create a distinctive, artistic, the material itself with the beauty of texture and texture to fully show, personalized space, often need a number of different materials combined to decorate the excess, each interface decoration in the selection of materials. The concrete embodiment of the texture of the material is the combination of the same or different materials on all walks of life in the environment of the room.

The principle of comprehensive application of texture design is a key in product design in how to choose the combination form of materials and give full play to the active role of materials in product design. Although the comprehensive use of different materials can enrich people's visual and tactile feelings, a successful product design does not lie in the accumulation of a variety of materials, but on the basis of observing the internal structure and beauty of materials, proficient in the selection of appropriate and appropriate materials, and the reasonable configuration of materials and the harmonious application of texture. The beauty of the material of the product does not lie in the high quality of the material, but in the reasonable, artistic and creative use of the material.

The so-called rational use of materials is to select appropriate materials correctly and economically according to the nature of materials, the use function of products and design requirements; The artistic use of materials refers to the pursuit of harmony and contrast of different colors, textures, textures, materials, fully revealing the material beauty of materials, and increasing the artistic modeling effect of products with the help of the quality of the materials themselves; The creative use of materials requires product designers to break through the stereotypes of material use, boldly use new materials and new processes, and at the same time give new forms of application to traditional materials and create new artistic effects.

The formal beauty of texture design is an important concept in aesthetics, which is developed from the form of beauty and is a kind of beauty with independent aesthetic value. Broadly speaking, formal beauty is the regular combination of various formal factors (geometric elements, colors, materials, luster, forms, etc.) in life and nature. The law of formal beauty is the accumulation of people's long-term practical experience, and the perfect unity of the overall shape is the scale and return of the specific application of the formal law of modeling beauty.

The law of harmony and contrastHarmony and contrast refer to the proportional relationship between the whole and the part, the part and the part. The law of harmony is to make the surface texture of the product unified and harmonious, which is characterized by the difference tends to be "same", tends to "consistent", emphasizes the unity of texture, and makes people feel integrated and coordinated. However, if the materials and other visual elements (form, size, color, texture, position, quantity, etc.) of each part are exactly the same, it will appear dull, flat and lose its vividness.

Therefore, on the basis of the same material, we should seek certain changes, adopt similar process methods, produce different surface characteristics, and form a sense of harmony and unity, but also subtle changes, so that the design is more beautiful. The law of contrast is to make the surface texture of each part of the product have a contrasting change, forming a contrast of materials and technology, which is characterized by tending to "opposite" and "change" in the difference.

Although the contrast of texture will not change the shape of the product, it has a strong appeal due to the enrichment of the appearance of the product, making people feel distinct, vivid, eye-catching, exciting and active, thus producing rich psychological feelings. The master-slave rule actually emphasizes the focus on the texture design of the product. It means that the texture of each part of the product should highlight the center when combined, and the master and slave should be distinct, and it should not be focused on nothing.

Psychological experiments have proved that human vision can only grasp one key point in a period of time, and it is impossible to pay attention to several key points at the same time, which is called "attention centering".