Why is the Yellow Crane Tower a building , and the Tengwang Pavilion is a pavilion , what is the d

There are three famous buildings in the south of the Yangtze River, namely Tengwang Pavilion, Yueyang Tower, andYellow Crane TowerSome friends will be curious, why is there only one Tengwang Pavilion called "Pavilion"? This is mainly because of its shape.

In ancient times, the one built on the flat ground was called "Lou", and the one built on the pedestal was called "Pavilion".。In addition, anyone can build a building, butOnly the royal family and nobles could build the pavilion. And Tengwang Pavilion was not only built on the pedestal, but also by Li Shimin.

The younger brother Li Yuanying built, which is why it is no different from the building in form, but it is still called the "pavilion". <>

The pavilion is a kind of multi-storey building in ancient China. In ancient times, there was a distinct difference between the building and the pavilion, but in modern times, people often do not care about the subtle differences between them, and they are appreciated as ancient treasure buildings.

Ancient pavilions were generally made of wood, and the structural forms included well-struck, through-pillar, and heavy houses. In addition to the three famous buildings in the south of the Yangtze River, there are also ten famous buildings in ChinaThey are the Grand View Tower, the Yellow Crane Tower, and the Stork Tower.

Bell and Drum Tower, Yuejiang Tower, Yueyang Tower, Penglai Pavilion.

Tianxin Pavilion, Tianyi Pavilion.

Tengwang Pavilion. <>

And these pavilions still have a relatively high status in ancient times, whether they are royal children or peddlers' pawnsThey all regard the high pavilions as sacred and solemn places. Therefore, all dynasties and generations love to build pavilions. Some pavilions were only used by the children of the royal family, while others were Confucianism, Buddhism, and Taoism.

The rest is a pavilion for ordinary people to enjoy and enjoy. Therefore, the location of the pavilion is very important.

Generally speaking, the pavilions are built by the water and are far away from the mountain, so that it is convenient to climb high and overlook the lake and mountains. Because of the beautiful scenery, the pavilion has also become a gathering place for literati and scholars, and many poems are made in the pavilion, such as "The Story of Yueyang Tower".

Preface to King Teng's Pavilion", etc. <>

The pavilion is the Chinese nation.

A representative of traditional architectural aesthetic culture, its cornices, wood carvings, and lintels all reflect ancient architectural skills. So in your spare time, you might as well go up to the pavilion to experience the Chinese aesthetic art in the wood carved windows.

Because the building is mainly raised from the ground, and the pavilion is mainly built on the pedestal, there is no restriction on the construction of the building, and the construction of the pavilion is limited, and only the royal family and nobles can build. There is a difference between the building and the pavilion, the building refers to the heavy house, which is narrow and repaired, and is in a secondary position in the building complex; Pavilion refers to the lower part of the overhead, the ground floor is overhanging, the plane is square, two-storey, there are flat seats, in the main position of the building complex. Yueyang Tower and Yellow Crane Tower were both attached to the building complex at that time.

For example, Yueyang Tower is the city tower of Yueyang City, and the Yellow Crane Tower is only a military facility in Jiangxia City. The Tengwang Pavilion building itself is a place where Li Laosan sings and dances. It is the theme of the building itself.

Because the pavilion has a Buddhist atmosphere, and the building was donated by ordinary people. So one is called the Yellow Crane Tower, and the other is called Tengwang Pavilion.

The most essential difference is the height and structure, usually the building is slightly taller, and the structure is slightly more complex.

Because of the ancientTengwang Pavilion. It is a pavilion integrating leisure and book collection.

Shuo Wen Jie Zi explains: "Building, heavy house also." "Building" refers to a house with two or more floors. For example, the buildings on the city gates, city towers, arrow towers, corner towers, etc.; bell tower and drum tower with time signaling function; It is used for viewing and looking at the Wangjiang Tower, the Yanyu Building, the Grand View Building, etc.

Erya said: "The pavilion and the building are also simple and balanced. "The pavilion is also a building. Unlike the building, the pavilion can be one storey, or multi-storey. Moreover, the "Pavilion" is mainly used for collecting books, offering to Buddha, advocating culture and education, etc., such as Tianyi Pavilion, Wenyuan Pavilion, Wenjin Pavilion, Kuixing Pavilion, etc.

Tengwang Pavilion introduced.

Tengwang Pavilion is located in Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province.

Donghu District, located on the east bank of the Ganjiang River, is a landmark building in Nanchang City, a symbol of the ancient civilization of Yuzhang, was built in the fourth year of Yonghui in the Tang Dynasty (653), was repaired by Li Yuanying, the younger brother of Tang Taizong Li Shimin, when he served as the governor of Hongzhou in the south of the Yangtze River, and the existing building was rebuilt in 1985.

Yueyang Building with Yueyang, Hunan.

The Yellow Crane Tower in Wuhan, Hubei Province is known as the "Three Famous Buildings in the South of the Yangtze River", which is one of the four famous buildings in ancient China.

One of the "Top Ten Historical and Cultural Buildings in China", known as the "First Building of Xijiang".

The Stork Tower is located on the east bank of the Yellow River in the west of the ancient city of Puzhou, Yongji City, Shanxi Province. Tengwang Pavilion is located on the east bank of the Ganjiang River in the northwest of Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province. The Yellow Crane Tower is located on the top of Wuchang Snake Mountain on the south bank of the Changjiang River in Wuhan, Hubei Province, and is close to the Yangtze River.

Yueyang Tower is located on the city wall of the west gate of the ancient city of Yueyang City, Hunan Province.

China's four famous buildings are a general name, specifically referring to Shanxi Yongji Stork Tower, Jiangxi Nanchang Tengwang Pavilion, Hubei Wuhan Yellow Crane Tower, Hunan Yueyang Yueyang Tower.

1. Stork Tower.

Also known as the stork magpie building, named because there are storks perched on it from time to time, it is located on the east bank of the Yellow River in the west of the ancient city of Puzhou, Yongji City, Shanxi Province. Founded in the Northern Zhou Dynasty, because the building is magnificent, the structure is ingenious, and the surrounding scenery is beautiful, the literati bachelors climbed the building to enjoy the scenery and left many immortal poems on the occasion of the Tang and Song dynasties, and Wang Zhilian's "Climbing the Stork Bird Tower" is the most famous.

2. Tengwang Pavilion.

Located in the northwest of Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province, along the east bank of the Ganjiang River, was founded in the fourth year of Tang Yonghui (653 AD), because of the Tang Taizong Li Shimin's younger brother - Teng King Li Yuanying was founded and named, and because of the early Tang Dynasty poet Wang Bo's poems and passed down to future generations.

3. Yellow Crane Tower.

Founded in the second year of Wu Huangwu in the Three Kingdoms era (223 AD), it is located on the top of Wuchang Snake Mountain on the south bank of the Changjiang River in Wuhan, Hubei Province, and is close to the Yangtze River.

The Tang Dynasty poet Cui Hao wrote a poem "Yellow Crane Tower" under this title, and Li Bai wrote "Yellow Crane Tower to Meng Haoran's Guangling" here, and the literati and writers of the past dynasties left many eternal swan songs here, making the Yellow Crane Tower famous since ancient times.

4. Yueyang Tower.

It is located on the city wall of the west gate of the ancient city of Yueyang City, Hunan Province, overlooking Dongting, looking at Jun Mountain in front, and has the reputation of "Dongting Tianxia Water, Yueyang Tianxia Tower" since ancient times. Fan Zhongyan of the Northern Song Dynasty popularized the "Story of Yueyang Tower" to make Yueyang Tower famous all over the world.

Stork Tower, Yellow Crane Tower, Yueyang Tower, Tengwang Pavilion are the four famous buildings that are scattered in our country.

In China's 1987 publication of the four ancient famous buildings, Liang Zhu used the "Penglai Pavilion" in Penglai, Shandong Province, to replace the "Stork Tower" in Yongji, Shanxi. In fact, it is because the "Stork Tower" has not been repaired since it was destroyed in 1222, and only the foundation remains.

In the early 90s of the last century, the restoration program began, and it took up to 10 years until 2002 when it was fully restored and officially opened to visitors. Therefore, we think that the four famous buildings in ancient times still chose the Stork Tower, not the Penglai Pavilion.

Yellow Crane Tower introduced.

Yellow Crane Tower, located in Wuchang District, Wuhan City, Hubei Province, is located on the top of Snake Mountain, bordering the Yangtze River, and is a landmark building in Wuhan; Founded in the Three Kingdoms Wu Huangwu two years (Jian Zha's 223 years), the successive dynasties have repeatedly rebuilt, the existing building to the Qing Dynasty "Tongzhi Building" as the prototype design, rebuilt in 1985; Because of the Tang Dynasty poet Cui Hao Denglou inscribed a poem "Yellow Crane Tower" and famous all over the world. Since ancient times, it has the reputation of "the best scenery in the world", and is known as the "three major scenic spots in Wuhan" together with Qingchuan Pavilion and Guqin Terrace.

1. Tengwang Pavilion is in Nanchang.

Tengwang Pavilion was built in the Tang Dynasty Gaozu Li Yuan's son Yuan Ying in the fourth year of Yonghui (653) when the governor of Hongzhou (now Nanchang City), hundreds of years are the pinnacle of imitation of Chinese classical architecture masterpieces. Yuan Ying was sealed in Tengzhou, Shandong during the Zhenguan period, so he was the king of Teng, and built an attic in Tengzhou, named "King Teng Pavilion".

2. The Yellow Crane Tower is in Wuhan.

The Yellow Crane Tower is located on the top of Wuchang Snake Mountain on the south bank of the Changjiang River in Wuhan, Hubei Province, bordering the Yangtze River, and is a national 5A-level tourist attraction and one of the "three famous buildings in the south of the Yangtze River". The Yellow Crane Tower is a landmark building in Wuhan, and is known as the "Three Great Scenic Spots in Wuhan" together with Qingchuan Pavilion and Guqin Terrace.

3. The Stork Tower is in Yongji City.

Stork Tower, the ancient name of the Stork Tower, named after the stork perched on it from time to time, is known as one of the four famous buildings in China, located in the "Yellow River Golden Triangle" area where Qin, Jin and Henan provinces converge - Yongji City, Shanxi Province. Yongji was called Puban in ancient times, before the Xia, Shang and Zhou dynasties, Yao and Shun built their capitals here, and here is the cradle of the Chinese nation.

4. Yueyang Tower is in Yueyang City.

Yueyang Tower stands at the head of the ancient West Gate of Yueyang City, near the Dongting, swallows the Yangtze River, the momentum is majestic, its predecessor is the parade building of the Eastern Wu general Lu Su in the Three Kingdoms period, it has a history of nearly 1800 years.

It is known as the three famous buildings in the south of the Yangtze River together with the Yellow Crane Tower in Wuhan, Hubei Province, and the Tengwang Pavilion in Nanchang, Jiangxi, and is the only one among them that maintains the original structure of the Qing Dynasty.

In January 1988, it was identified as a national key cultural relics protection unit.

Yellow Crane Tower Known as one of the three buildings in the south of the Yangtze River, the original site is in the Yellow Crane Alum Head of Snake Mountain in Wuchang, Hubei Province, according to legend, it was built in the second year of Wu Huangwu of the Three Kingdoms (223 AD), built and destroyed again and again for more than 1700 years, and the last time was destroyed in the fire of Guangxu ten years (1884) in the Qing Dynasty. There are many legends in the famous building, so it makes it even more magical. Yueyang Tower Yueyang Tower is located in the west of Yueyang City, Hubei Province, towering on the city platform of 820 square meters, majestic and magnificent, is a collection of history, culture, art, tourism, architectural value in one of the ancient architectural boutique.

It is called China together with the Yellow Crane Tower in Wuhan and the Tengwang Pavilion in Nanchang"Three famous buildings in the south of the Yangtze River"It is called together with Dongting Lake and Junshan"Yueyang Tower - Dongting Lake"Scenic area. Tengwang Pavilion Tengwang Pavilion is located on the side of the Ganjiang River on Yanjiang Road, Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province. Tang Gaozong Yonghui four years (653 years) Tang Taizong Li Shimin's brother, Teng King Li Yuanying was built when he was governor of Hongzhou, so it was named Tengwang Pavilion, the scale of the original pavilion is very large, nine zhang high, a total of three layers.

It is eight zhang and six feet long from east to west, four zhang and five feet wide from north to south, and is famous for Wang Bo's "Preface to the Pavilion of King Teng". Penglai Pavilion Penglai Pavilion is located in the west of Yantai City, Shandong Province, is located in the north of Penglai City on the Danya Mountain, since ancient times there is a "fairyland" said, and the Yellow Crane Tower, Yueyang Tower, Tengwang Pavilion and called the four famous buildings in the country.

The difference between the Yellow Crane Tower and the Tengwang Pavilion is:

1.The location is different, Tengwang Pavilion is located in the northwest of Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province, along the east bank of the Ganjiang River, Yellow Crane Tower is located in Wuhan, Hubei Province, on the south bank of the Yangtze River in Wuchang Snake Mountain, close to the Yangtze River, and Hunan Yueyang Tower is called "the three famous buildings in the south of the Yangtze River".

2.In terms of human geography, cultural heritage, etc., the Yellow Crane Tower is more famous. Both pavilions are recorded and propagated by the pen and ink of the literati.

Yellow Crane Tower

The Yellow Crane Tower is located on the south bank of the Yangtze River in Wuchang, Wuhan, Hubei Province. It was built in the Three Kingdoms era in the second year of Wu Huangwu (223 AD), the successive dynasties have been repeatedly built and destroyed, and the Yellow Crane Tower seen today was rebuilt in 1985. The Yellow Crane Tower is a national 5A-level scenic spot, enjoying the title of "the world's superb view" and the first floor of the world's rivers and mountains, and is one of the city landmarks of Wuhan, because the Tang Dynasty poet Cui Hao made a noise to infiltrate the poem "The people of the past have taken the Yellow Crane to go, and the Yellow Crane Tower is empty here" and is famous all over the world, Li Bai and others have left poems for the Yellow Crane Tower.

Climb the Yellow Crane Tower and overlook, you can see the rolling Yangtze River and the scenery of the three towns of Wuhan.

Tengwang Pavilion.

Tengwang Pavilion stands near the Ganjiang River, famous for Wang Bo's "Preface to Tengwang Pavilion", is one of the "three famous buildings in the south of the Yangtze River", and is also the landmark of Nanchang. Although it has been repeatedly destroyed and built, today's building has been renovated in modern times, and it is difficult to feel the magnificence of the ancients "Luoxia and lonely birds fly together, and the autumn water grows together in the sky", but it is still one of the must-see attractions for people to come to Nanchang. When I went to Nanchang to see the Tengwang Pavilion, it was always a very ceremonial thing.

The scenic spot is mainly composed of the main pavilion of King Teng, and the small garden on the north and south sides, and it is the main purpose of visitors to come here to climb the tower and look into the distance. The main pavilion looks like a three-story building with a cloister from the outside, but in fact it has three dark floors and an equipment floor, plus two layers of plinths, for a total of nine floors.