Theme activities of the National Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Day

Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Day 2021 Theme.

A festival is an important day in life that is worth remembering. It is a kind of folk culture jointly created by the people of the world to meet the needs of production and life, and is an important part of the world's folk culture. The following is the theme of Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Day 2021 that I have put together for you, welcome to share with you!

May 12, 2021 is the 13th National Day for Disaster Prevention and Mitigation in China, with the theme of "Preventing and Resolving Disaster Risks and Building a Solid Foundation for Safe Development".

The National Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Day was established with the approval of the People's Republic of China, and since 2009, May 12 of each year has been the National Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Day. On the one hand, it conforms to the demands of all sectors of society to pay attention to China's disaster prevention and mitigation, and on the other hand, reminds the people not to forget the past and the future, pay more attention to disaster prevention and reduction, and strive to reduce disaster losses.

The background of the festival

On May 12, 2008, a huge destructive event occurred in Wenchuan, Sichuan, causing heavy losses to people and property. In order to further enhance the awareness of disaster prevention and mitigation among the whole people and promote the improvement of the level of disaster prevention, mitigation and relief, with the approval of the whole people, starting from 2009, May 12 of each year has been designated as the "National Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Day".

On May 12, 2008, Wenchuan, Sichuan Province had a Richter extraordinarily large **, that is, Wenchuan Da**. This is the most destructive since the founding of the People's Republic of China, with 68,712 people killed and 17,912 missing in Sichuan Province alone. This great event has brought tremendous psychological pressure and spiritual wounds that are difficult to heal to the people of the whole country, and can be called a major disaster in the history of the country and the nation.

After the disaster, the people of the whole country are in the world. Under the leadership, we united as one to fight the earthquake and provide disaster relief, showing unprecedented unity and strength. In June 2008, a member of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC) in Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province, proposed that in order to express the remembrance of the victims of the disaster, enhance the awareness of the whole people, and improve the ability of disaster prevention and mitigation, it is necessary to set up a "Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Day" or "China Disaster Relief Day" to express the commemoration of the victims and carry forward the spirit of unity and disaster resistance.

The significance of the establishment

China is one of the countries with the most serious natural disasters in the world, with many types of disasters, wide geographical distribution, high frequency and heavy losses. In the context of global climate change and China's rapid economic and social development, China's natural disaster losses are increasing, major natural disasters and even catastrophes occur from time to time, and the natural disaster situation facing China is severe and complex, and the disaster risk is further aggravated.

In this context, the establishment of the "Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Day" not only reflects the great importance that the country attaches to disaster prevention and mitigation, but also an important measure to implement the scientific concept of development, promote stable economic and social development, and build a harmonious society. Through the establishment of the "Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Day" and the regular holding of nationwide publicity and education activities on disaster prevention and reduction, it is conducive to further arousing the attention of all sectors of society to the work of disaster prevention and reduction, enhancing the awareness of disaster prevention and reduction in the whole society, popularizing and popularizing the knowledge of disaster prevention and mitigation and disaster avoidance and self-rescue skills of the whole people, improving the comprehensive disaster reduction capacity at all levels, and reducing the losses of natural disasters to the greatest extent.

National Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Day Knowledge Promotion: **, Fire, Flood, Typhoon, Mudslide.

1、**：

In case of **, take shelter first, find a gap under the table and bed, lean against the corner of the wall and bend your body, seize the opportunity to escape, stay away from all buildings, and squat in the open ground with a sullen aftershock.

2. Fire:

When the fire starts, I am afraid of smoke, cover my nose and mouth with a wet towel, roll on the ground, do not take the elevator to run down, slide down the balcony and bundle the rope, and blindly jump off the building will hurt my body.

3. Flood:

The flood is fierce, the high place is high, the roof of the earthen house cannot be waited, the bed and table are tied to the raft, the big tree can be tied to the lifeline, the food flashlight is prepared, and the warm clothes are worn to tide over the danger.

4. Typhoon:

When a typhoon comes, listen to the forecast, strengthen the embankment and open the waterway, repair the gas circuit, keep the temporary buildings solid, and the ship enters the port and anchors deeply, so as to reduce the travel to see the signal.

5. Debris flow:

Heavy rain, mudslides, the danger is downstream, escape from the bottom of the ditch, climb up the hill horizontally, camp in the field without choosing the ditch, enter the mountain to see the climate.