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Goiter is an abnormally enlarged thyroid gland that is usually the best, but larger enlargements can make it difficult to breathe or swallow. An enlarged goiter** depends on the size, cause and symptoms. If it's a small lump that has no impact on life, the doctor may not **, but will keep a close eye on the situation in case the swelling changes or worsens.
If there is inflammation of the thyroid gland, the doctor may give the person an aspirin or corticosteroids that may be prescribed.
If you have hypothyroidism, you may need to take levothroid or synthroid to replace the deficient hormones.
If you have hyperthyroidism, you may need to take medications to normalize thyroid hormone levels.
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Benign and malignant tumors, according to the specific situation, can be observed, can also be drugs, or surgery, according to the patient's thyroid function, take a specific way, if goiter, if in the iodine-deficient area, to appropriate iodine supplementation, eat iodized salt.
Thyroid disease is a more general concept, because thyroid disease includes more, there are benign and malignant tumors of the thyroid gland, there are inflammation of the thyroid gland, and its methods are different.
If benign and malignant tumors, we have to observe according to the specific situation, or it can be a drug**, or surgery**, inflammatory diseases should be based on the patient's thyroid function, we take a specific ** way, thyroid inflammatory diseases generally include Hashimoto's thyroiditis, or subthyroiditis.
Subthyroiditis is generally secondary to the infection of the upper respiratory tract, and its **can be used with hormones** plus thyroxine tablets, if it is Hashimoto, the chance of secondary hypothyroidism is relatively large.
There is also goiter, if it is in an iodine-deficient area, it is necessary to properly supplement iodine, and iodized salt should be consumed.
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Hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism are both thyroid diseases, the former is commonly known as big neck disease, and the latter is generally taken with methimazole tablets, and the latter is generally taken with thyroid tablets.
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Hello, for patients with thyroid nodules. It is recommended to complete thyroid function, thyroid autoantibodies, etc. If necessary, thyroid aspiration can be done, and biopsy can be added to confirm the nature of thyroid nodules.
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There are two kinds of thyroid drugs, one is the drug of hypothyroidism, which is aimed at the supplement of thyroid hormone deficiency in the body, and the representative drug is Levothyroxine sodium tablets, which are mainly suitable for the replacement of thyroid hormone deficiency.
Second, it is the first drug for hyperthyroidism, and the representative drugs are thioureas and imidazoles. Thioureas include propylthiouracil and methiocalacil; There are methimazole and carbimazole, etc., and methimazole and propylthiouracil are widely used in China.
3. Iodine, a small dose of iodine is used as a source of iodine to synthesize thyroid hormones, which can be endemic goiter. Large doses of iodine have antithyroid effects, especially in patients with hyperthyroidism, but because of its short duration of action, it cannot be used as a conventional antithyroid **.
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In the past two months, I have been menstruating irregularly, and I have no strength in my body, and I didn't take it seriously at first, but it has been like this for a few months, and I went to the hospital for a check-up and said that I had thyroiditis caused by these symptoms.
1.First, if women are generally diagnosed with this chain ruler disease, they generally need to use adrenocorticosteroids, such as prednisone, hydrocortisone, dexamethasone, etc. Adrenocorticosteroids are the most effective way to alleviate symptoms and reduce inflammation.
2.Second, the commonly used drug is prednisone, which can be taken orally at 20-40 mg per day. If you take 30 mg per day, you can use 10 mg each time, 3 times a day, for **2-4 weeks, and the symptoms are completely controlled.
This medicine should not be taken for too long, and it should be stopped within 2-3 months after the condition improves.
3.Third, if there is obvious hypothyroidism during the development of the disease, thyroid tablets should be added**, which can be used from 40 to 120 mg per day, and the specific dose and how long should also be guided by the doctor.
Precautions. Patients with thyroiditis should not eat too many iodine-rich foods, such as kelp, seaweed, shrimp skin and iodized salt, and eat more fresh fruits and vegetables to keep them happy and relaxed. Regularly review the nail function, and give conditioning when the nail function is abnormal.
Hello, you should be talking about subacute thyroiditis :
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Directly supplement thyroxine, there are thyroxine tablets, levothyroxine tablets.
Guidance: Thyroid nodules are divided into two categories: benign and malignant, benign nodules account for the vast majority, in general, there is no need for surgical resection, can be used external application, acupoint physiotherapy, instrument directional introduction, plus oral Chinese medicine to **, the operation is invasive, only local, easier**, so not as the first choice**method, unless the nodule deteriorates or rapidly enlarges when surgery needs to be considered, it is recommended to go to the endocrinology department in time to standard**, I wish you soon**.
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