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The differences between China and the West in etiquette are manifested in the following ways:
1. Family.
Chinese are accustomed to spending generations together and enjoy family together, and even if children live separately from their parents after marriage, they are closely connected to each other. In the West, it is generally a small family, and when the children reach adulthood, they must leave home to support themselves, and after marriage, they generally live separately from their parents. Even if children live with their parents, they are equal to each other and are not dependent on their parents.
2. Filial piety to parents.
Chinese believe that it is necessary to take care of and serve their parents in life. Although Westerners also love, respect, and care about their parents, they do not care about their parents' diet and daily life like we do. They believe that it is enough for parents to have their own lives, and to respect each other.
3. There are differences in the names of parents.
In Western countries such as Germany and Switzerland, children can call their parents by their first names. The Chinese, on the other hand, consider it rude to call parents by their first names. We have always had the saying that "the son does not say the name of the father."
4. There are differences between Chinese and Western treatment of giving up seats.
The concrete manifestation of China's respect for the elderly is to be polite and polite in front of the elders and the elderly. Embodied in the bus, it is to give up seats to the elderly. Nowadays, on buses all over the country, giving up seats for the elderly has become a consensus of the people, which has promoted social harmony and is a concrete embodiment of the spiritual civilization of the people.
In the United States and many European countries, passengers consciously queue up to get on the bus, do not crowd, do not grab seats, and do not occupy the seats of the disabled on the bus. Men may be "gentlemen" and give up their seats to younger ladies, but most don't give up their seats to the older people next to them. At the same time, the elderly in the West are not willing to accept others to give up their seats on the bus, not only that, but there are even elderly people who take the initiative to give up their seats to their children.
5. There are differences in the concept of time.
Westerners have a strong sense of time, plan their schedules well in advance in business activities, execute them on time once agreed, and want to take everything into their own hands.
The Chinese have a relatively weak sense of time and action plan, and even if they do, they are flexible and have a more flexible schedule. This cultural difference between China and the West is prominent in cross-border business activities.
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Related questions.
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There are differences in conversation etiquette in different countries, and here are some common conversation etiquette:1Chinese Culture:
Chinese culture attaches great importance to "courtesy exchanges" and "harmony is precious". When communicating, it is necessary to pay attention to respecting and caring for each other, as well as mastering certain communication skills. 2.
3.Indian Culture: Indian culture celebrates peace and friendliness, but care needs to be taken to avoid touching the other person's head and not to touch or use your left hand to communicate.
4.American Culture: American culture favors direct and open communication.
Mutual respect and attention are needed when communicating, but don't ask too much for personal information. 5.British Culture:
British culture celebrates politeness and modesty. When communicating, you need to be careful to use honorifics, maintain a certain sense of distance, and also be careful not to appear too arrogant or confident. It's important to note that these are just some common conversational etiquette that needs to be adjusted for different cultures and contexts.
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Etiquette is a convention of behavior and an integral part of culture. Due to the different natural environment, economic conditions and cultural traditions, different countries, regions and nationalities in the world have different customs and customs, so they have formed a rich and colorful and interesting strange customs. Different countries or ethnic groups also have different requirements in terms of etiquette due to different cultural traditions and customs.
In Germany, people shake hands when they meet or leave, but in the UK they usually only shake hands when they meet someone for the first time. In Malaysia, Myanmar and some parts of Africa, it is taboo to shake hands with the left hand because they consider it low and unclean. In the U.S., even if you're meeting someone for the first time, you don't have to shake someone's hand, you can just smile and say "hi!."
or "hello!."That's it. In France, Italy, Russia, and the Arab world, however, the etiquette for people to meet for the first time is a hug rather than a handshake.
In general, women do not have to take off their gloves when they shake hands when they meet others.
In the Middle East, giving gifts to people when they first meet can be seen as bribery, and it is important not to give old items and wine as gifts. Gift-giving must also be done in public to prove that it is not a bribe, but in Asia, giving gifts privately is a good way to do it. In Latin America, don't send knives because it would imply that you want to cut ties with people.
In Saudi Arabia, don't give away food or drinks, as this will imply that you think the host is not providing enough food and drink. In China, don't give away a clock, because the Chinese character for "bell" is a homonym for the word "end" for funerals and unpleasant events.
In India, "come anytime" means "I want you to visit me". If you don't immediately offer a time to schedule a visit, people will think you're declining the invitation. However, if an Englishman says "come anytime" and you start scheduling a date for your visit, they will think you are rude.
In Europe, Sweden, Norway, Denmark and the United Kingdom, it is considered rude to keep a distance of about one metre between each other. Also in Europe, Italians are almost close together when talking to each other, with a distance of only 30-40 centimeters from each other. Americans like to make gestures when talking, and the ideal distance between the two sides of the conversation is about fifty centimeters.
If two people get too close to each other, they will feel uncomfortable.
An American nod may indicate "yes", a British nod may simply indicate "I understand", and an Asian may simply indicate "interested". In Bulgaria, Greece, Turkey, Iran and Bangladesh, shaking the head means "yes".
Indians consider it rude to talk about business in social situations.
In British pubs, everyone takes turns to have a treat, and when it's your turn, you have to buy drinks for all your companions present.
There are many commonalities and differences in etiquette around the world. While learning foreign languages, middle school students should also pay attention to understanding and learning the knowledge of cultural differences in various countries, and broaden their horizons to improve and enhance their understanding and ability to use the foreign language they have learned.
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