History of the Soviet Union, History of the Soviet Union, History of the Soviet Union

Because of the economic policy of the transition to socialism that Soviet Russia began in March 1921. An important element of the NEP is the replacement of the surplus grain collection system with a grain tax. The peasants pay a certain grain tax in accordance with state regulations, and the surplus grain in excess of the tax amount is owned by individuals, thus greatly reducing the peasants' burdens.

Hello lz.

This statement is simply wrong! Therefore, there is no way to reflect the high degree of concentration

Communism in the USSR during the war wasHighly planned economic policy, not highly concentrated!

To put it bluntly, all economic activities are fought on the front line. In this period, economic policy was not simply economic policy, but one"Emergency"state, requiring the entire country to serve the war with human, material and financial resources.

Thus, this wartime economic policy, the distribution of the means of production, as well as the distribution of the fruits of production, consumer goods, will be carried out according to plan. For example, if a person can only get 1 loaf of bread a day, this is predetermined.

This is significantly different from centralized mass production in peacetime!

Specifically, this stage of the economy.

Further expropriation of the interests of the bourgeoisie, feudal class, general nationalization of small enterprises.

Implement a surplus grain collection system, prohibit private use of daily necessities, and implement a rationing system for products in kind and major consumer goods.

The monetary and accounting system was abolished, the general administration system was introduced, and the state directly formulated production, supply, and marketing plans for each enterprise.

Implement a universal compulsory labor system.

Obviously, no matter which one is a planned economy, it does not reflect any concentration!

...Dragged 60 percent of the Germans' energy and that's enough!!

The Soviet Union undertook the main war tasks in the European theater, struck at most of the German fascist forces, and after ending the war in the European theater, it declared war on Japan and helped China fight the Kwantung Army in the northeast, making great contributions to World War II.

11 The country's industrial system was perfected, so that the Soviet industry was gradually restored, and the Soviet Union embarked on the road of industrialization.

2. Promoted the development of heavy industry in the USSR and laid the material foundation for victory in the Great Patriotic War 3. The new constitution of the USSR was promulgated and the legal system of the state was improved.

4. The socialist system of the USSR was established.

5. The leadership mechanism with itself as the leadership center was formed, and the Stalinist model was formed, economically: a highly centralized unitary planned economic system, and the Stalinist model politically: a highly centralized socialist political system with Stalin as the leadership center.

1 The Yalta Conference was a meeting held by the heads of state of the United States, Britain, and the Soviet Union at the end of World War II in Yalta, on the Crimean Peninsula of the Soviet Union. The meeting was held on February 4 and 11, 1945. The Yalta Conference played an important role in easing the contradictions between the allies, strengthening the anti-fascist united front, coordinating combat operations against Germany and Japan, speeding up the process of victory in the anti-fascist war, punishing war criminals after the war, and eliminating the influence of Nazism and militarist forces.

The signing of the Declaration of the United Nations in 1942 was the formation of the anti-fascist united front.

2 The model is the Stalin model, but what people ask is that the sign of the formation of the model is that the criterion for formation, not what the model is, so choose D

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1. (1) Reform content:

Economic: Acknowledging that enterprises are independent producers of commodities requires the state to manage the economy primarily by economic methods, breaking the single form of public ownership and allowing the existence of individual economies.

Accelerate the strategic focus of development: focus on heavy industry.

Economic reform is in trouble, and the focus of reform has shifted to political reform.

2) The reason for this is that the reforms did not work, but only made the already seriously deformed economic structure even more dysfunctional, and the domestic situation gradually spiraled out of control, and the Soviet Union collapsed in 1991.

2. (1) Lenin, Stalin.

2) Lenin - led the October Revolution and created the world's first socialist state, Stalin - created the Stalin model, promoted the rapid development of the Soviet economy, participated in World War II, defeated fascist Germany, and contributed to world peace.

3) No, it's just the failure of the Soviet model, socialism in China is flourishing.