What to do if you have kidney stones, what to do if you have kidney stones

The main non-surgical treatment measures for kidney stones** are increased fluid intake, increased activity volume, antispasmodic, analgesic, antibacterial drugs**, etc.

1) Increase urine output: The daily urine output is generally required to be more than 2000 ml, which is beneficial for ** and prevention. In fact, patients with any type of urinary tract stone should increase their urine output, and drinking orange juice is a recommended method.

Studies have shown that drinking 1200 ml of orange juice per day is equivalent to taking 60 millimoles of potassium citrate, which can increase the urinary pH from . At the same time, the content of citrate in the urine increased from 571 mg to 952 mg per day, which has the prevention and treatment effect on uric acid stones and calcium-containing stones.

2) Alkalizing urine: Alkalizing urine is the most effective method of dissolving stones. During the course of medication, the urine pH value should be monitored 2 3 times a day to maintain it between 6 and excessive alkalinization should be avoided.

If the pH is >, the phosphate in the urine is easy to crystallize and precipitate, forming phosphate stones. It is estimated that when the alkalinization effect is good, the dissolution rate of pure uric acid stones can reach 1 cm per month.

3) Drug** is suitable for patients with a stone diameter of less than 5mm or who are afraid of surgery, and jade tom tea can help to discharge.

Urology has the most and most complex methods of kidney stones. Small stones do not need to be sized, some large stones are difficult, and some choose open surgery. For sediment-like and fine stones, a series of methods such as drinking more water, exercising, or taking some auxiliary Chinese medicine and stone expulsion drugs can reduce the occurrence of stones and promote the discharge of stones.

If the stone is less than two centimeters, through the method of external shock wave, with the development of technology, there is a flexible ureteroscope, a mirror like a rope through the urethra, the mirror is deep into the renal pelvis, and the stone is broken or set out with a laser. Larger stones can be broken and sucked out by percutaneous renal puncture with a laser. Larger stones, the entire renal pelvis is a stone, a ginger-like stone, or a deer antler-shaped stone, which can be punctured by percutaneous kidney puncture, combined with a flexible microscope.

If these minimally invasive methods do not wash clean, the stones from the kidney can be removed by a renal parenchymal incision. In short, the kidney stone depends on the location and size of the kidney stone and uses different methods, there are ten kinds of existing minimally invasive methods, how to make each patient's stone, the doctor needs to choose according to the principle of the most beneficial to the patient after the examination is perfected.

Hello, the method of removing stones needs to be formulated according to the location and number of stones, the function of Daxiao kidney, whether there are anatomical abnormalities, whether there are infections, and the physical state. In general, kidney stones below 5cm are conservative**.

Hello, friends, in fact, it is not as serious as you think, drink more water, water can dilute the urine, and prevent high concentrations of salts and minerals from accumulating into stones, the appropriate amount of water to drink is to reach 2 liters of urine a day, improve kidney function. Eat foods rich in vitamin A, vitamin A is necessary to maintain the health of the lining of the urethra, it also helps to block stones**, foods rich in vitamin A include carrots, broccoli, apricots, melons, pumpkin, beef liver; However, high doses of vitamin A are toxic, so it is best to consult a doctor before taking it. Rest assured, your situation will get better.

Don't be too nervous after finding kidney stones, and decide the ** plan according to the location, size, and kidney function of kidney stones. For stones that are less than that, you can take oral drugs to remove stones**, and the common drugs are mainly fossilized Chinese patent medicines, such as five fossils, urolithiasis, etc., during which you should drink more water.

Conventional medication for kidney stones is not effective, and extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy is required, which has some requirements for patients, such as coagulation dysfunction and contraindications in scoliosis patients.

For stones located in the subcalyx, extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy may be difficult to achieve, and flexible ureteroscopy is required for these stones**. Kidney stones larger than 2cm are surgical**, common surgical methods are percutaneous nephrolithotripsy, if the stones are more complex, such as staghorn stones, cast stones, it is necessary to stage multiple surgeries**.

If the stone has significantly caused severe hydrops on the affected side and the thickness of the renal cortex has decreased, nephrogram is done to measure renal function and evaluate whether the hydronephragm can be preserved.

Kidney Stones Stones are caused by an imbalance in the body's colloidal and crystal metabolism and are associated with infection, nutrient metabolism disorders, urinary foreign bodies, urinary stagnation, and geographic climate. Men are more likely to develop the condition than women. People over the age of 30 are more likely to develop the disease than younger people.

It is rare in children.

The pain may last for several days and can cause severe renal colic during the passage of the stones. The area where the pain occurs is the location of the kidney stones. When stones are few, there are no obvious symptoms and can only be detected on x-rays.

When the stone is large, ipsilateral low back pain, renal colic, and blood in the urine may occur. Occasionally, kidney stones can become stuck in the ureters, blocking the flow of urine on one side. The complication of kidney stones is acute pyelonephritis, which in severe cases leads to chronic renal failure.

The ** rate of kidney stones is relatively high, once you have a stone, you will inevitably grow a second one.

There are many methods for kidney stones, which need to be comprehensively evaluated according to the size, location, texture, degree of obstruction, course of disease, symptoms, previous effects, patient's own conditions and subjective will, surgeon's proficiency and equipment conditions, etc., and then choose the most suitable plan for the patient, which often requires the use of several methods.

The main methods of kidney stones are: drug stone expulsion, extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL), percutaneous nephrolithotripsy (PCNL), ureteroscopic lithotripsy (FURL), open or laparoscopic lithotomy. For simple kidney stones, ESWL is the preferred method for renal pelvis and calyceal stones with a diameter of 20 mm, and PCNL with a diameter of 20 mm; For 15 mm diameter calyceal stones, ESWL has limited efficacy, and PCNL or FURL can be selected.

For complex kidney stones, a combination of multiple methods is often required, and PCNL and its derivatives are currently the mainstream methods for complex kidney stones.

Kidney stones** need to be decided according to the severity of the patient**, and the cost of stones** varies greatly. This is related to the patient's own condition, time, degree, method, etc. In the past, the traditional ** was often used because of the problem of anti-operation, which led to high costs.

The use of advanced technology can be effective and save a lot of costs.

The symptoms are related to the size and location of the stone, as soon as possible, it is recommended to **, it is recommended to take Depu Yushi Tea to discharge the stone less than centimeter, and discharge it from the body. Shock wave lithotripsy is recommended for stones larger than centimeters**, and surgery can be performed if necessary**.

Some people find that they have kidney stones in their bodies during the examination, and when they usually go to the toilet to urinate, they will always have poor urination and painful urination. In fact, kidney stones in the human body have a lot to do with life and eating habits, if you can do the following three things in ordinary times, you may be able to help the body quietly discharge stones, you might as well learn about it together.

Drink 8-10 glasses of water a day: Many people develop stones in their bodies, often because of a lack of water in the body. Many people always want to drink water when they are thirsty, and sometimes they don't finish a glass of water after a day's work.

In fact, about 70% of the human body is made up of water, which is needed for the body's normal metabolism. It is recommended that you drink about 2000 ml of water every day, prepare a 200 ml water cup, and drink water at different times every day, so that you can discharge stones well and benefit your health.

Eat less animal offal, seafood and other foods in the diet: many people have stones in the body, which has a certain relationship with high uric acid levels. Everyone should pay attention to some foods with high purine content as much as possible, such as common pig kidneys, large intestines, duck intestines and other animal offal, as well as common scallops, flower nails, oysters, etc., these foods are not conducive to the body to discharge stones, everyone should try to eat as little as possible.

You can choose swimming, tai chi, yoga, jogging and other sports at ordinary times, which can better improve the body's immunity and help to expel stones from the body. However, when you exercise, you should pay attention to try to exercise one hour after meals, so as to give the body enough time to absorb and digest food and avoid indigestion in the body.

Kidney stones are relatively common in the human body, we should develop good living habits and drink more water, and the daily water intake is about 2000 ml, which can promote the body's water circulation and help the body to discharge excess stones. Try to keep your diet as light as possible, and try not to touch some foods such as seafood and animal offal.

The renal colic caused by kidney stones is very distressing, and I don't know which method is best. For kidney stones, it is necessary to first understand the location and size of the stones, so as to be able to take targeted measures according to the condition.

Method steps.

For kidney stones that are less than 5mm and are in the upper or middle cups, you can drink a lot of water every day, do more running and jumping exercises, or you can take some Chinese herbal medicines to eliminate kidney stones, it is recommended to drink Yu Qi tea to discharge.

For kidney stones larger than 5mm and less than 10mm in the upper or middle calypse, extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy can be used, which is a single stone in the body that is crushed by a high-energy shock wave generated by a professional instrument, and the urine will excrete the small stones through the urethra.

Non-invasive fiberoptic flexible stone removal is a new standard for removing kidney stones by entering the urethra from the urethra into the stone site under the condition of a visual instrument, which is a new standard for removing kidney stones.

For large stones, the kidney stones in the body can be broken up by holmium laser technology, and then the stones can be removed one by one through a flexible fiberscope.

Minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy, which requires a small incision in the abdomen, requires an incision, which is harmful to the human kidneys and is generally not recommended.

Stone disease is a common chronic disease, and some people often get it, such as me, the doctor once said that I am a person who loves stones; The manifestations of this disease include: waist pain, inability to urinate, etc., and some sudden will make you feel pain, especially when the stone blocks the urethra, the experience will be unforgettable for my life; Stone disease is mainly divided into: kidney stones, ureteral stones, bladder stones, gallstones; Here are the first three methods.

Tools Raw materials.

Rope, water cup, water, stone through granules, traditional Chinese medicine, medical lithotripter. In terms of traditional Chinese medicine, it is recommended that you drink the tea to regulate the expulsion of stones from the body.

Method steps.

First, drink a lot of water, which is the most important, what stone patients must do, no matter which doctor will give you this requirement, at least drink more than eight catties a day.

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Second, stick to taking medicine, any brand. If the stone is laid, you should insist on eating it for about a week, which is conducive to thoroughly rinsing the small particles or urethra that you have not found.

Thirdly, if your stone is under 5mm, then you are lucky to be found early, and this stage is very treatable; The best way to group number is to stick to the above one or two steps, spend a few yuan to buy a rope to jump more every day, more than two hours a day! Each jump rope should not be less than 20 minutes. This method is also very effective for 5mm, I used to be like this, and I didn't know how to skip rope before, and now I not only cured the stone but also learned a fitness activity; I still insist on jumping rope every day to exercise.

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Fourth, take traditional Chinese medicine, when the stone is too large (generally greater than 5mm), the third method may not be able to lay the stone, take traditional Chinese medicine, this method is slow, but the effect is better, there is not much ***, large stones are generally used this method.

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Fifth, I do not recommend using this method to beat it with a medical lithotripter, because although this method works quickly, it is very easy to use **, and it hurts the body, especially the kidneys; I used this method for the first time, and after two or three months, I felt that I couldn't do anything, and later**. Personally, it is recommended that if it is acute and very painful, it will not be used for a long time, and insist on eating stone particles for a week after being broken with a stone crusher, so that the stone crusher can be broken and the stone fragments that have not been broken are rinsed and washed away, reducing the chance.

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