The origin of the Mid Autumn Festival, who knows Who knows the origin of the Mid Autumn Festival?

The origin of the Mid-Autumn Festival, there are many theories, the folk spread is that Chang'e was jealous of her husband Hou Yi's affection, secretly ate the immortal medicine he asked from the queen mother, and flew to the sky on the night of the fifteenth day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar, and built a palace in the moon room, so he was the god of the moon palace; Hou Yi regretted it, and on the 15th night of August every year, he set up an offering to look at the moon and pray for his wife to return to the world to reunite with himself and his children, which gave rise to the cultural custom of worshipping the moon and praying for reunion in later generations.

Folklorists believe that the original foundation of the Mid-Autumn Festival originated from the worship of the moon by the ancestors. By the time of the Zhou Dynasty, the worship of the moon began to be aged, "mid-spring day......Welcome the summer, welcome the cold on the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival". Before the Han Dynasty, the autumn and evening moon sacrifices had been included in the imperial court regulations.

By the time of the Tang and Song dynasties, the Mid-Autumn Festival had received widespread attention.

The record of eating moon cakes during the Mid-Autumn Festival is difficult to find in the classics before the Northern Song Dynasty. It was not until the Southern Song Dynasty that the sixth volume of "Wulin Old Things" written by Zhou Mi mentioned that there were "moon cakes" in the steamed cakes. Whether it is a special festival for the Mid-Autumn Festival is unknown.

Moon cakes are clearly used as special things for the Mid-Autumn Festival, and are endowed with the beautiful meaning of "reunion" and "harmony". "History of the Ming Palace" contains, at the beginning of the eighth month of the lunar calendar every year, "there are people who sell moon cakes, and on the 15th, every family provides moon cakes, melons and fruits." ”

This year's Mid-Autumn Festival is very special, coinciding with the "918" National Shame Day. Historical coincidences remind people that on the occasion of the Mid-Autumn Festival moon viewing and family reunion, do not forget the heroic and heroic rescue of the year.

It evolved from the autumn and evening moon festivals in ancient times.

During the Mid-Autumn Festival, everyone will go to an open place to admire the moon, in order to reunite the family.

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august 15th, during the three autumns, it is called mid-autumn festival. in the mid-autumn festival, the temperature is cold and cold, the weather is high, and the moon is in the sky. it is the best season to play the moon.

people love to play the moon at this time. it is the season from the tang dynasty. this is the origin of the mid-autumn festival.

August 15, in the middle of the three autumns, so it is called the Mid-Autumn Festival. Mid-Autumn Festival, the temperature has been cool but not cold, the sky is high and the air stove Li Shuang, the moon is bright in the sky, for the best season to play the moon, people love to play the moon at this time, since the Tang Dynasty gradually evolved into the festival, this is the origin of the Mid-Autumn Festival.

The Mid-Autumn Festival, also known as the Moon Festival, the Autumn Festival, the Mid-Autumn Festival, the August Festival, the August Festival, the Moon Chasing Festival, the Moon Festival, the Moon Worship Festival, the Daughter's Festival or the Reunion Festival, is a traditional cultural festival popular in many ethnic groups and countries in the Chinese character cultural circle, which is on the 15th day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar; Because it coincides with the middle of the third autumn, hence the name, and some places set the Mid-Autumn Festival on August 16.

The Mid-Autumn Festival began in the early years of the Tang Dynasty and prevailed in the Song Dynasty, and by the time of the Ming and Qing dynasties, it had become one of the traditional Chinese festivals on a par with the Spring Festival. Influenced by the influence of Chinese culture, the Autumn Festival before the encounter is also a traditional festival in some countries in East Asia and Southeast Asia, especially the local Chinese and overseas Chinese. Since 2008, the Mid-Autumn Festival has been listed as a national holiday.

On May 20, 2006, it was included in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage lists.

Since ancient times, the Mid-Autumn Festival has had customs such as worshipping the moon, admiring the moon, worshiping the moon, eating moon cakes, appreciating osmanthus flowers, drinking osmanthus wine, etc., which have been passed down to this day and endured for a long time. The Mid-Autumn Festival uses the full moon to reunite people, as a sustenance of missing hometown, missing relatives, praying for a good harvest and happiness, and becoming a colorful and precious cultural heritage. The Mid-Autumn Festival, along with the Dragon Boat Festival, the Spring Festival and the Qingming Festival, is known as the four traditional festivals in China.

The Mid-Autumn Festival is a Chinese folk custom.

The Mid-Autumn Festival, also known as the Moon Festival, the Autumn Festival, the Mid-Autumn Festival, the August Festival, the August Festival, the Moon Chasing Festival, the Moon Festival, the Moon Worship Festival, the Daughter's Festival or the Reunion Festival, is a traditional cultural festival popular in many ethnic groups and countries in the Chinese character cultural circle, which is on the 15th day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar; Because it coincides with the middle of the third autumn, hence the name, and some places set the Mid-Autumn Festival on August 16. [1][2]

On May 20, 2006, the Mid-Autumn Festival was included in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage lists. [3]

Origin: People around the country celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival (9) There are many theories about the origin of the Mid-Autumn Festival. The term Mid-Autumn Festival was first seen in the "Zhou Li", and the "Book of Rites and the Moon Order" said: "The moon of mid-autumn nourishes the elderly, and the porridge diet is practiced." ”

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It is said that it originated from the sacrificial activities of ancient emperors. It is recorded in the Book of Rites: "The Son of Heaven is the spring sunrise, the autumn sunset", and the sunset moon is to worship the moon, indicating that as early as the Spring and Autumn Period, the emperor has begun to worship the moon and worship the moon.

Later, aristocratic officials and scholars followed suit, and gradually spread to the people.

Second, the origin of the Mid-Autumn Festival is related to agricultural production. Autumn is the harvest season. The interpretation of the word "autumn" is:

The crops are ripe and autumn [4]". In August, the Mid-Autumn Festival ripens crops and various fruits, and farmers take the "Mid-Autumn Festival" as a festival in order to celebrate the harvest and express their joy. "Mid-Autumn Festival" is the meaning of the middle of autumn, the eighth month of the lunar calendar is the middle month of autumn, and the fifteenth day is the middle day of this month, so the Mid-Autumn Festival may be a custom inherited from the ancients "Autumn Report".

Some historians have also pointed out that the origin of the Mid-Autumn Festival should be the end of the Sui Dynasty Tang Army on August 15, the thirteenth year of the Great Cause, the Tang Army Pei Lin took the full moon as the concept, successfully invented moon cakes, and widely distributed the army as a military salary, and successfully solved the problem of military rations derived from the large absorption of anti-Sui rebels.

The Mid-Autumn Festival has a long history, and the ancient emperors had a ritual system of sacrificing the day in spring and the moon in autumn.

It evolved from the autumn and evening moon festivals in ancient times.

Mid-Autumn Festival, the fifteenth day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar, is one of the traditional festivals in China. There are many theories about the origin of the festival, as well as many legends and traditions about this day. "The term "Mid-Autumn Festival" was first seen in "Zhou Li".

According to the ancient calendar of our country, the fifteenth day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar is in the middle of August in the autumn of a year, so it is called the "Mid-Autumn Festival". There are four seasons in a year, and each season is divided into three parts: Meng, Zhong and Ji, so the second month in autumn is called Mid-autumn, and in the early years of the Tang Dynasty, the Mid-Autumn Festival has become a fixed festival. "New Tang Dynasty Book, Volume 15, Zhi 5, Lile 5" contains "Among them, the Spring and Mid-Autumn Festival were laid in King Wenxuan and King Wucheng", and "In the nineteenth year of the Kaiyuan Dynasty, the temple of Taigong Shangfu was established to stay with Zhang Liang.

In the middle of spring and mid-autumn festivals, the system of livestock and music is like the text". The Mid-Autumn Festival, also known as the Mid-Autumn Festival, the Reunion Festival, the August Festival, etc., is also the second largest traditional festival after the Spring Festival. The popularity of the Mid-Autumn Festival began in the Song Dynasty, and by the time of the Ming and Qing dynasties, it had become one of the main festivals in China on the same level as New Year's Day

The Mid-Autumn Festival has a long history, and other traditional festivals, it is also slowly developed and formed, the ancient emperors had a spring sacrifice day, autumn sacrifice moon ritual system, as early as the "Zhou Li" book, there has been a record of the word "Mid-Autumn Festival". Later, the aristocracy and the literati also followed suit, in the Mid-Autumn Festival, facing the sky and bright and round a round of the moon, watching and worshipping, sustenance feelings, this custom was transmitted to the people, forming a traditional activity, until the Tang Dynasty, the custom of sacrificing the moon is more important to people, the Mid-Autumn Festival has become a fixed festival, "Tang Shu Taizong Ji" recorded that "August 15 Mid-Autumn Festival", this festival prevailed in the Song Dynasty, to the Ming and Qing dynasties, has been as famous as New Year's Day, has become one of the main festivals in our country.

The legend of the Mid-Autumn Festival is very rich, and myths such as Chang'e running to the moon, Wu Gang cutting Gui, and Jade Rabbit pounding medicine are widely spread.