What is the cause of portal phlebitis

Portal vein-portal vein includes hepatic portal vein and pituitary portal vein. The portal vein originates from the capillaries of the abdominal digestive organs (digestive canal and pancreas), spleen, etc., and finally forms the portal vein after gradual convergence, which is the main blood of the liver (about 70%). All organs that are drained by portal vein branches have purulent lesions.

The most common diseases are appendicitis, appendiceal abscess, intra-abdominal abscess, purulent cholangitis, liver abscess, etc.; Secondly, there are colon and ileal diverticulitis, necrotizing pancreatitis, pelvic purulent lesions, prostate abscesses, bile ducts and hemorrhoids and other postoperative infections, gastrointestinal malignant tumors, intra-abdominal vascular thrombosis, etc. Umbilical vein infection is predominantly present in infants, and appendicitis and appendiceal abscess are the most common in young adults. In the elderly, secondary infections such as biliary obstruction and malignant tumors of different causes are often the main causes**.

The pathogenic bacteria are mainly gram-negative bacteria, mostly Escherichia coli, and there are also anaerobic bacterial infections.

Patients with phlebitis sequelae of the arm: Song Zongli pays attention to any physical observation of the local area when necessary, and the person who has phlebitis is better: Lin Zihuang's condition: choose a blood examination to consider the coagulation problem, and the calf vein blood vessel is smooth before diagnosing phlebitis:

Ouyang Chenxi has varicose veins, no, do deep vein color ultrasound of the lower limbs to see.

Those who can heal on their own with phlebitis or varicocele: Cao Xinsheng medicine can also cause lesions to take kidney tonic medicine.

Phlebitis: Dai Yangyang asked the vascular department for consultation.

Phlebitis refers to inflammation of venous blood vessels, and depending on the location of the lesion, phlebitis can be divided into superficial phlebitis and deep phlebitis. Its pathological changes include vascular intimal hyperplasia, narrowing of the lumen, and slow blood flow. Hyperemic erythema may appear around**, sometimes with edema.

Later, the congestion is replaced by pigmentation, and the erythema turns tan. A small number of patients may cause reactions such as chills, fever, and increased white blood cells, and patients often complain of pain and swelling.

Guidance: 1. Strengthen exercise: walking, jogging, cycling, and swimming are all good ways to strengthen muscles, reduce fat and cultivate endurance, and people with varicose veins can also benefit from these exercises, and the best and easiest way is to insist on walking, 15 minutes each time, 4 times a day.

2. Light diet: In terms of diet, pay attention to eating less high-fat, high-sugar and high-salt foods to avoid harming the veins.

3. Elevate the legs: When standing workers are resting at work, they should take off their shoes, raise their feet, and their feet should be more than 30 cm higher than their hearts. When you return home after a long walk, you should also elevate your feet for 15 minutes to relieve the pressure of blood on the blood vessels in your lower limbs.

Phlebitis (thrombophlebitis) refers to acute aseptic inflammation of the veins and blood vessels. Depending on the location of the lesion, phlebitis can be divided into superficial phlebitis and deep phlebitis. A small number of patients may have fever, elevated white blood cell count, and often complain of pain and swelling.

There are many causes of venous thrombosis, such as trauma, surgery, pregnancy, childbirth, heart disease, malignant tumors, oral contraceptives and long-term standing, squatting, sedentary, lying for a long time, etc., and the disease is more commonly caused by surgery.

Phlebitis (varicose veins, pulse paralysis) refers to inflammation of the lumen of the vein, accompanied by thrombosis, and is a relatively common peripheral vascular disease. Phlebitis (varicose veins, pulse paralysis) is mainly caused by three factors: damage to the venous wall, stagnation of blood flow, and hypercoagulability.

The clinical symptoms of phlebitis (varicose veins, pulse paralysis) can be divided into two categories: superficial and deep phlebitis, experts said

1 superficial phlebitis, mostly in the superficial veins of the limbs or chest, along the superficial veins appear hard cord-like swelling and pain, short 2 5 cm, long as wicker, tenderness is obvious, along the veins around some accompanied by redness, swelling and burning inflammatory reaction, about 2 4 weeks later, the acute symptoms gradually subside, can be with ** strip-like adhesions, or strip-like gray-brown pigmentation. Generally, there is no edema in the affected limb and there are no symptoms in the whole body.

2 Deep phlebitis is more likely to occur in the lower legs, thoracic veins and femoral veins of the lower limbs, the former is swelling of the lower legs, and the latter is mainly swelling of the thighs. The affected limb is swollen and cylindrical, with pain, aggravated walking, distal indentation, light gray-purple, and obvious dilation of superficial veins. After about 1 to 2 months, the swelling and pain of the affected limb may gradually subside, but the swelling tends to be mild and severe, and is related to activity.

A small number of cases develop chronic venous return disorders, superficial varicose veins of the affected limbs, superficial thrombotic periphlevesitis, and even bloody leg ulcer infections.

Vasculitis, also known as thromboangiitis obliterans, occurs more often in young adults, more in men than in women, and smokers have a higher incidence rate. Vasculitis is a serious disease caused by vascular occlusion caused by intravascular thrombosis in the arteries, resulting in avascular necrosis of the corresponding limbs.

The initial clinical manifestations of vasculitis are the appearance of pale cyanosis of the ischemic limbs, and redness when sagging. Most patients have pain when walking, also called intermittent claudication, and rest to relieve the pain after walking for a while, sometimes accompanied by superficial phlebitis migrans, and eventually severe pain, rest pain, acral necrosis, and eventually continuous amputation.

Arteriography of the lower extremities can confirm the diagnosis of vasculitis, and once diagnosed, it must be immediately ** to reduce the disability rate, and if it is done properly, it is completely possible. Patients must be reminded that smoking must be stopped! Must quit smoking! Must quit smoking!

People with slow blood flow Patients who are bedridden, heart failure, tumor compression, varicose veins and vein tumors, pregnant women have slow blood flow velocity, platelets stick to the blood vessel wall, and it is easy to form thrombophlebitis and cause thrombophlebitis.

The main symptoms of phlebitis are superficial thrombophlebitis of the extremities, which is manifested as redness, swelling and pain in the affected limb and locality, painful cord-like hard bars or bead-like nodules can be palpated, deep veins are involved, and depressed swelling of the affected limb occurs. The swelling and pain will worsen when walking, and it will be relieved when lying still. **Generally dark red, with extensive varicose veins and telangiectasias, and local dystrophic changes are prone to occur in the later stage, accompanied by stasis dermatitis, pigmentation or superficial ulcers.

For phlebitis still needs to be actively carried out**, the purpose of ** is to improve the symptoms, and then some patients are easy to cause infection, it is more troublesome, so it is necessary to actively prevent infection in the early stage.

The vasculature is a blood vessel, and the arteries and veins are both blood vessels, so the clinical symptoms caused by the blockage of arteries and veins are vasculitis.

Now it is generally mainly drugs** and surgery**, and when I go to the hospital, it is generally the treatment of Western medicine, and I have to treat it before.

I've taken medicine and painkillers, but I haven't been given ** off. I didn't dare to do the surgery, and it was risky, and I didn't know it would.

What are the after-effects.

Later, when I was inadvertently looking for a way on the Internet, a friend introduced me to an old Chinese medicine doctor surnamed Ding in Changsha who could be cured, so I rushed to the doctor and asked my friend to get his Q:37386857, and then after consultation, I was prescribed medicine for a month, no.

Thinking that the effect will be seen soon, it has been 2 years now, and it has not been **.

Hope you can also be soon**.

Phlebitis symptom characteristics, patients' consultation on the disease has shown an upward trend in recent times, probably because spring is the high incidence period of the disease, and all kinds of germs are particularly active when the spring flowers bloom, resulting in phlebitis symptom characteristics have also begun to have a certain manifestation, don't feel that this is an irrelevant topic, you know, once phlebitis symptom characteristics deteriorate, its development speed is quite fast, which is why phlebitis patients always regret not in time.

In patients with superficial phlebitis, the affected limb is locally red, swollen, painful, and worsened with walking, and painful cord-like bars or bead-like nodules may be palpable. In patients with deep phlebitis, the onset is sudden, the affected limb is depressed and swollen, ** dark red, with extensive venous dilation or varicose veins and telangiectasia; In the later stage, dystrophic changes appeared, accompanied by stasis dermatitis, pigmentation or superficial ulcers, the diameter of the femoral and tibial periphery was more than 1 cm thicker than that of the healthy limb, the swelling and pain were aggravated when walking, and the deep vein vessels of the affected limb were reduced after lying still, and the deep vein vessels of the affected limb were narrowed or blocked on venography.

Superficial thrombophlebitis of the extremities manifests as local redness, swelling and pain in the affected limb, and painful cord-like hard bars or bead-like nodules can be palpated. Involvement of deep veins, depressed swelling of the affected limb, aggravated by swelling and pain during walking, relieved after lying still, dark red color, extensive varicose veins and telangiectasia; In later stages, there are local dystrophic changes with stasis dermatitis, hyperpigmentation, or superficial ulcers.

Superficial thrombophlebitis of the extremities presents with localized redness, swelling, and pain in the affected limb, with painful cord-like stiff bars or bead-like nodules palpable. deep vein involvement, depressed swelling of the affected limb, worsening swelling and pain during walking, relieved after lying still, dark red color, extensive varicose veins and telangiectasias; In later stages, there are local dystrophic changes with stasis dermatitis, hyperpigmentation, or superficial ulcers.