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Licorice is a dicotyledonous leguminosae glycyrrhiza uralensis fisch, licorice g inflata bat.
or licorice glabra g glabra l.of roots and rhizomes.
It was first published in "Shennong's Materia Medica" and was listed as the top grade.
The flavor is sweet and special.
Functions: Clearing heat and detoxifying, expectorant and relieving cough, belly and abdomen, etc. It has the effects of tonifying the spleen and invigorating qi, clearing heat and detoxifying, expelling phlegm and relieving cough, relieving pain and relieving pain, and harmonizing various medicines. It is used for spleen and stomach weakness, fatigue and fatigue, palpitations, shortness of breath, cough and phlegm, acute pain in the abdomen and limbs, carbuncle swelling and sores, and alleviates drug toxicity and violation.
The above is the most brief introduction to licorice, and I will give my personal opinion on the application law of licorice based on some experience:
Licorice is the most widely used and most widely used medicine in prescriptions, and most of the prescriptions will add some licorice, which shows the importance of its effect and great development potential.
1.Shennong's Materia Medica was first published and listed as the top grade. Being able to be listed as a top grade means that it has a tonic effect and is not toxic, which lays the foundation for its wide application.
2.Licorice gas is slightly sweet. Most of the Chinese herbal medicines are natural products with a special smell, and most of the prescriptions are bitter and not easy to accept. Putting some licorice in the prescription can correct the bitter taste of Chinese medicine, making it easy for people to accept and easy to take.
3.In addition to the application of the prescribed dose, add some licorice, which can reduce the toxicity of the drug, alleviate the laxative effect and dryness, change the bias of the medicinal materials, and make it better to play the best role.
4.The effect of clearing heat and detoxifying, expelling phlegm and relieving cough makes licorice is commonly used in Chinese patent medicine for cough and phlegm, clearing lung heat, its efficacy is good, the medicinal properties are not handsome, and it is a rare medicine.
In short, due to the characteristics of licorice, it is widely used, and its effect is mostly seen in the prescription of clearing heat and detoxifying, dissolving phlegm and relieving cough, abdominal distension and pain (relieving acute pain), and it is also mostly used to reconcile the properties of the medicine and correct the bias of the drug. It is the most widely used traditional Chinese medicine.
You can refer to the article "A Preliminary Study on the Application Law of Licorice in the Treatise on Typhoid Fever".
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Licorice is sweet, and sweet mainly plays a role in the theory of traditional Chinese medicine, and generally plays a role in harmonizing the taste and improving the degree of medicinal properties in traditional Chinese medicine prescriptions Of course, sweet also has a tonic effect, but it is secondary.
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Answer]: A dissipate wind and disperse [composition] nepeta, imitation parsnip, burdock seed, cicada molt, preparation for the demolition of atractylodes, sophora sophora yuwei, gypsum, zhimu, angelica, shengdi, flax, raw licorice.
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Answer] :d the main prescription for diarrhea is tangerine peel, liquid air blindness peony parsnip co-agent, intestinal sound, diarrhea and abdominal pain, treatment in the diarrhea liver and loss of posture and spleen - atractylodes, white peony, tangerine peel, fengfeng. Xiaoyaosan uses angelica peony, Chai Ling grass and ginger thin, liver depression and blood deficiency and empty spleen, and the effect of reconciling the liver and spleen is excellent - Bupleurum, white peony, angelica, Poria cocos, atractylodes, burnt ginger, mint, boiled licorice; Yang depression and convulsion are reversed and the four reverses are dispersed, equal parts of firewood peony and citrus aurantium, dispelling evil and relieving depression and regulating the liver and spleen, and liver depression and spleen stagnation can be Kan - Bupleurum, peony, citrus aurantium, and licorice - penetrating evil and relieving depression, soothing the liver and regulating the spleen; Xiao Chai Hu Tang and Jiegong Banxia ginseng licorice from, more skullcap ginger jujube, Shaoyang for the disease of this recipe.
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Answer]: C This question examines the composition of the above prescriptions, which is a memory content. Memory: Zhu Ling has diarrhea and slippery. Porcine poria slippery gum.
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Cinnamon licorice soup.
Cinnamon licorice soup: nourishes the heart and yang.
Symptoms: Treatment of excessive sweating, people who cross their hands and feel like they have palpitations, and they want to be pressed.
Function: Warm and replenish the heart and yang, and drive away the cold in the chest.
Composition: 4 taels of cinnamon sticks, 2 taels of licorice, 2 taels of above 2 flavors, 3 liters of water, 1 liter of boiling, and take it at a time (take it after three meals).
Boiled licorice soup. Function: Nourish qi and nourish yin, clear yang and restore pulse.
Indications: 1 Weakness of yin, blood and yang, and heart and pulse dystrophy syndrome. Pulse generation, palpitations, lack of qi, tongue light and less lichen, or dry and thin.
2 Fatigue pulmonosis. Dry cough without phlegm, or coughing and spitting foam, small amount, thin and short of breath, lack of sleep, self-perspiration and night sweats, dry throat and tongue, dry stool, and weak pulse. (This prescription is often used for patients with functional arrhythmia, extrasystole, coronary heart disease, rheumatic heart disease, viral myocarditis, hyperthyroidism, etc., and have palpitations, shortness of breath, pulse nods, etc., which are yin blood deficiency and yang qi weakness.)
Composition: Boiled licorice (12g) Ginger (9g) Cinnamon (9g) Ginseng (6g) Rehmannia (50g) Ejiao (6g) Maimendong (10g) Hemp Seeds (10g) Jujube (10pcs).
Usage: Seven liters of sake and eight liters of water, boil eight flavors first, take three liters, remove the decanter, the inner glue is exhausted, warm one liter, three times a day (modern usage: water decoction, ejiao cooking, washing).
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Licorice blends with various medicines to alleviate drug toxicity. Licorice glypine, medicinal properties and slow, used together with various drugs of cold and heat tonic laxatives, can ease the potency or reduce the toxicity, and has the effect of harmonizing hundreds of medicines.
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The first point is that licorice can prevent coughing, the second point is that licorice can play a role in hypoallergenic, and the third point is that licorice can play a role in preventing tumors in the body.
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Licorice has many benefits. As a traditional Chinese medicine, it is divided into licorice and roasted licorice. The effect is different.
I don't want to talk about licorice here. Licorice is not unique to China. It is also an herb commonly used in traditional foreign medicine.
Modern medicine has a lot of research on licorice, mainly focusing on the research and efficacy of licorice in modern medicine, licorice has one of the functions of strengthening the spleen and invigorating qi, clearing heat and detoxifying, expelling phlegm and relieving cough, relieving pain and harmonizing. It is mainly used for inflammation, cough and sore throat, weak spleen and stomach, qi deficiency and lack of blood, colds and limb pain.
Licorice returns to the Heart Sutra, replenishes the heart qi, restores the pulse and calms the nerves. It is mainly used to produce wrist joints and palpitations caused by lack of heart qi. For example, licorice is used alone in "Typhoid Fever Essentials", mainly ** heart palpitations caused by typhoid fever, pulse does not recede, and consumes the heart's qi and blood deficiency, such as the boiled licorice soup in "Treatise on Typhoid Fever", licorice tea helps relieve stomach pain, food poisoning, ulcers and heartburn, and makes the digestive tract recover from constipation, all of which are caused by glyceric acid.
Licorice can be used for spleen deficiency, cough and asthma deficiency syndrome, sore throat, carbuncle poison, etc., but licorice is different from wolfberry and jelly bean, and does not belong to the scope of medicine and food. Excessive use can lead to adverse reactions such as hives, asthma, nausea, and vomiting, and licorice is one of the commonly used Chinese medicines. Licorice is often drunk in water for a sore throat. Nowadays, many people do not understand the properties of raw licorice.
They believe that cru licorice can clear heat and detoxify, and there is no ***, and it can be taken for a long time. This understanding is a bit one-sided and incomplete, the basic function of licorice is mainly based on your fragrance, it has the effect of tonifying the heart and invigorating qi, and it is cheaper than ginseng qi, it is widely used when qi is insufficient and needs to strengthen the spleen and invigorate qi, not only is it not easy to block, but also the effect of ginseng qi is significant. Licorice paper is far from the previous records, and most of these drugs are sweet or sweet, mainly due to the spleen and lung meridians.
Some medications also return to the heart and kidney meridians. They take invigorating qi as their main effect, and regulate qi and maintain health, strengthen the body, and dispel diseases as the main medicines.
Licorice has a sweet taste and is flattened. It can restore the heart, lungs, spleen, and stomach meridians. Its main effects are:
Clear away heat and detoxify, reduce swelling and relieve pain, relieve phlebitis and relieve cough, and reconcile various drugs. He was a faithful minister to the medical community. It is also commonly used to relieve food and drug poisoning.
Daily dose of 5 10 g, decontaminated. There are two commonly used processed products. Cru licorice has a good heat-clearing and detoxification function
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At this time, you must pay attention to the condition of your body, and don't take medicine casually, try to take medicine when you cough, try not to take this medicine at other times, and when you drink this medicine, you must eat first and then drink the medicine, and secondly, don't drink too many particles each time, and be sure to eat according to the way you eat in the instructions.
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When taking it, you must be careful not to overdose, and you can't take it with seaweed and red euphorbia, and patients with kidney disease or people with heavy dampness can't take licorice.
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Be sure to pay attention to the dosage, this is very important, licorice is also a herb, excessive consumption is also harmful to the body, and when drinking licorice water, you must pay attention to drying, be sure to clean, can not take a large amount, must pay attention to whether the licorice has deteriorated.
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First of all, you should pay attention to the amount, and you must follow the guidance of a professional doctor when using it, don't use it blindly, and you can usually soak it in water to drink, and you can also add it to the soup at the same time.
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