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1: Dong Zhongshu of the Western Han Dynasty deposed the hundred schools and respected Confucianism. The core of Confucianism: benevolence, righteousness, courtesy, wisdom, faith, forgiveness, loyalty, filial piety, and compassion. And these are the fundamentals of morality.
2: There is a lot of moderation, most people are gentle, and most of them are ambiguous.
3: The cultivation refers to the scene where Shun taught the people to farm at the foot of the mountain. Reading is to tell the scene of Su Qin's hard reading.
Feudalism will be based on agriculture, and farming here refers to agriculture; At the same time, the ancient society's academic excellence and imperial examination scholars corresponded to each other. Then reading is to be an official. They regard farming as the foundation of life, and reading is the best way to glorify their ancestors.
Fan Jinzhongju, didn't people like Kong Yiji explain this truth from the opposite side.
4: This first understands what classics are, which refers to ancient China, the study of Confucian classics, the interpretation of their literal meaning, and the clarification of their meanings. Ancient scriptures, history, children, and collections.
The classics are the first to be ranked first, and they have also been regarded as the foundation of scholarship by everyone throughout the ages. You can go to the subset of the scriptures and history yourself, and the "Siku Quanshu" is very detailed.
5: Mencius: You can't have both fish and bear's paws, and you can't have both life and righteousness. And take the bear's paw, take the righteousness. This is just a realistic state of choice, as an ideal unity of righteousness and benefit, of course, it is the supreme pursuit of people.
I didn't collect materials, I answered hastily, and I hope that Yazheng will be upright.
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What are the characteristics of the culture.
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Characteristics of the culture:
1. Culture is a phenomenon unique to human society.
2. Culture is created by people and unique to people.
3. Culture is the sum of all the social phenomena of the wisdom group and the inner spirit of the group.
Culture is the whole spiritual activity of human beings and their products in relation to economy and politics. It is a very broad and most humanistic concept, simply put, culture is a general term for the elements of human life in the region: clothing, crown, culture, things, food, housing, transportation, etc.
The specific content of human culture refers to the history, geography, customs, traditional customs, tools, accessories, lifestyle, religious beliefs, literature and art, norms, laws, systems, ways of thinking, values, aesthetic tastes, spiritual totems, etc.
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Chinese history and culture have different characteristics of different eras. Before the Qin and Han dynasties, one.
In general, it is mainly based on the quiet return to non-action, and there is no dispute with the world, and there are also the characteristics of the coexistence of multiple doctrines. Especially during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, Taoism, Confucianism, Legalism, Moism, Bingjia, Zonghengjia and other cultural phenomena presented a hundred schools of thought. Since Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty deposed the Hundred Schools of Thought and respected Confucianism alone, Confucianism has occupied a dominant position.
The representative figure is Dong Zhongshu. The main ideas of Confucianism are benevolence, righteousness, courtesy, wisdom, and faith. Among them, benevolence is the core.
At the beginning of believing in people, believe in the view of goodness. Throughout the feudal era after the Han Dynasty, Confucianism was regarded as a classic. Successive rulers have used Confucianism as a tool to rule their people.
In the long history of Chinese civilization, many inventions and creations have also been produced, especially the four major inventions, which are symbols of the splendid culture of Chinese history.
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The characteristics of Chinese are the epitome of Chinese Confucian culture, which should not only live a positive life, but at the same time not be overly publicized, not to compete for fame and fortune, but to be fame and fortune, to appreciate oneself, but also to appreciate excellence. is relatively modest, and it seems low-key and sleek in dealing with the world. This is the Chinese cultivated by Chinese Confucianism.
Chinese people often show the habit of habitual habits, and they often change badly. He has a strong sense of patriotism and a strong sense of family. Individual ability is strong but collective ability is not enough.
There are many cowardly people by nature, who are afraid of causing trouble, but they are willing to use their brains and be smart when they encounter problems. Peace-loving, worshipping heroes, saints, elders, and sages.
Someone said: "To be a Chinese, you must have right and wrong in your heart, but there is no right and wrong in your mouth." The inside of the stomach is clear, but the mouth is vague. A successful person finds clear results from ambiguity. ”
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Chinese people are more face-saving, more conservative, have a strong sense of family, have a weak religious color, and believe more in authoritarianism. National cohesion is strong. Advocating Confucianism and Taoism, moderation is the mainstream of society.
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In the long history of development, the Chinese nation has accumulated and formed its own unique and great national character and national spirit. The basic spirit of Chinese culture shows the characteristics of unremitting self-improvement, virtue, being prepared for danger in times of peace, being happy and content, and advocating etiquette. The core and essence of Chinese culture lies in the word "harmony".
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Chinese cultural characteristics: the golden mean, courtesy, temperament, temperament depends on the person......
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