Why did Zhuge Liang advocate going on the expedition

He made it very clear in the list of later teachers. The Han and the thief are not separated, and the royal industry is not partial.

In addition, if he doesn't fight in time, the talents he has collected from all over the country will be hung up, and if he doesn't fight again, he will have no chance. Besides, instead of waiting for others to hit you, it's better to take the initiative, Shu Han itself won't live long...

In order to complete the task given to him by Liu Bei.

This is the matter of quelling the rebellion in the guide, and it is necessary for Zhuge Liang to conquer it in person.

Zhuge Liang (181 - October 8, 234), the name Kongming, the name Wolong, Langya Yangdu (now Yinan County, Shandong Province), the prime minister of Shu Han during the Three Kingdoms period, an outstanding politician, military strategist, writer and inventor in ancient China.

Zhuge Liang went to Jingzhou with his uncle Zhuge Xuan in his early years, and after Zhuge Xuan's death, Zhuge Liang lived in seclusion in Longzhong. Later, Liu Bei invited Zhuge Liang to join Sun Quan of Eastern Wu to defeat Cao's army in the Battle of Chibi, forming the momentum of the Three Kingdoms, and seizing Jingzhou. In the nineteenth year of Jian'an (214), he captured Yizhou.

Then he defeated Cao's army and captured Hanzhong. In the first year of Zhang Wu (221), Liu Bei established the Shu Han regime in Chengdu, and Zhuge Liang was appointed prime minister to preside over the government. The latter lord Liu Chan succeeded to the throne, and Zhuge Liang was named the Marquis of Wuxiang and led the Yizhou pastor.

Be diligent and prudent, handle political affairs in person, and reward and punish them strictly; Alliance with Soochow to improve relations with various ethnic groups in the southwest; We should implement the policy of tuntian and strengthen war preparedness.

In May, Du Lu went deep into the country, and what he was referring to should be the matter of quelling the rebellion in Nanzhong! I think it's necessary, because after this battle, the southerners will not turn back! The six counties in the south and central were completely incorporated into the territory of Shu Han, laying a stable internal environment for Zhuge Liang's future Northern Expedition.

Zhuge Liang launched a total of five Northern Expeditions.

Zhuge Liang's Northern Expedition, also known as Zhuge Liang's Northern Expedition to the Central Plains, was the Five Wars launched by Zhuge Liang, the prime minister of Shu Han during the Three Kingdoms period, in order to support the Han dynasty and unify the Central Plains, from the spring of 228 to the winter of 234, he successively went out of Hanzhong and launched five wars against Cao Wei.

In the spring of the sixth year of Jianxing (228), Zhuge Liang's first Northern Expedition, Zhuge Liang set up suspicious troops in Xiegu, and led a large army to attack Qishan. Zhang He broke the horse in the street pavilion, and Zhuge Liang pulled more than 1,000 families in West County to return to Hanzhong.

In the winter of the sixth year of Jianxing (228), Zhuge Liang carried out the second Northern Expedition in response to Eastern Wu. Zhuge Liang went out of Sanguan, surrounded Chencang, attacked for more than 20 days without breaking, and the Han army retreated with all food. Wei general Wang Shuang led his troops in pursuit, but was defeated by the Shu army, which beheaded Wang Shuang.

In the seventh year of Jianxing (229), Zhuge Liang's third northern expedition, Zhuge Liang sent Chen Shi to capture Wudu and Yinping. Wei general Guo Huai led troops to rescue, Zhuge Liang personally led the army to Jianwei, Guo Huai retreated, and Shu Han successfully obtained the second county.

In the ninth year of Jianxing (231), Zhuge Liang's fourth northern expedition, the Han army surrounded Qishan, and Sima Yi and Zhang He led troops to rescue. Li Yan failed to transport grain, and the Han army retreated from the army with all food. Zhang He pursued the Shu army to Mumen and was shot by the Shu army.

In the twelfth year of Jianxing (234), Zhuge Liang's fifth Northern Expedition, Zhuge Liang's martial arts Wuzhang Yuan. Due to the unsuccessful seizure of the Northern Plains, it was in a stalemate with the Wei army for more than 100 days. In autumn, Zhuge Liang died, and the Han army retreated to Hanzhong, thus ending the Zhuge Northern Expedition.

The five Northern Expeditions can be divided into: two major all-out wars (the first Northern Expedition and the fifth Northern Expedition); a medium-sized regional war (Fourth Northern Expedition); Two small local wars (2nd Northern Expedition, 3rd Northern Expedition).