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Because their country is so small, they always want to expand their territory to develop.
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Because in ancient times, although Tsarist Russia was strong, its population was small, and its strength could not reach the point of expanding southward, so it never took action.
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Because the terrain in the south is not good, it did not develop there.
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I don't feel like he doesn't want to expand, but because his strength doesn't allow it.
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I believe that many people know Tsarist Russia.
was a very aggressive country, as Tsarist Russia was under Peter I.
At that time, it had already begun to invade foreign countries, and the main purpose of making Tsarist Russia want to invade abroad was because Tsarist Russia did not have a good port at that time. Because Tsarist Russia is a northern country, the temperature in Tsarist Russia is very low, so the sea surface freezes all year round, which has a great impact on maritime transportation. Therefore, Tsarist Russia thought of foreign invasion, and for Tsarist Russia at this time, there were a total of four invasion pathsOne is west into the Atlantic, one south into the Mediterranean, one into the Middle East, and finally into the Sea of Japan and the East China Sea.
Because the first three roads had to be at war with Europe and other countries, it put a lot of pressure on Tsarist Russia. <>
If Tsarist Russia chooses the fourth way,Then there would be a war with China at that time, but Tsarist Russia at that time was not an opponent of the Qing Dynasty at all, and the three roads in front were blocked by Britain, so for Tsarist Russia at that time, there was only a choice of the fourth way. After Tsarist Russia chose to go south, it posed a certain threat to the Qing Dynasty at that time. Because Tsarist Russia at that time was based on Lake Belga, the threat to Heilongjiang at that time was the greatest, and Tsarist Russia also exerted pressure on Heilongjiang.
If the Qing Dynasty at that time did not stop it, then it would have had a great impact on the capital. <>
So after the growing threat of Tsarist Russia to the capital at that time, the Kangxi Emperor.
Choosing not to tolerate it anymore, the Kangxi Emperor ordered a counterattack against Tsarist Russia, and the subsequent war with Tsarist Russia was the famous Battle of Yaksa.
In this war, because the firepower of the Qing Dynasty was too fierce at that time,Therefore, Tsarist Russia had no strength to fight back, so Tsarist Russia gave up and continued to invade south. <>
After the Battle of Yaxa, Tsarist Russia was clear about the strength of the Qing Dynasty, so Tsarist Russia chose to recuperate. It was many years later that Tsarist Russia waited for another opportunity to attack, mainly because the Qing Dynasty had been closed off from the country.
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Because at that time there was a civil war going on in the European region, and Tsarist Russia did not have a strong army at all. Therefore, there was no expansion in the direction of Europe.
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Because the military strength of Tsarist Russia at that time was weak, and secondly, Tsarist Russia had no open sea, and it was very difficult to go to sea through many countries, so it did not expand in the direction of Europe.
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Qing Empire. Because they advanced all the way to the Arctic Ocean and the Pacific Ocean, and the Heilongjiang River valley was the best place for them, when they arrived there, their continuous raids angered the Qing Empire at its peak at that time.
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At that time, when Tsarist Russia was relatively strong, there was also a Hungarian Empire that was also very powerful, and it was this empire that blocked the progress of Tsarist Russia.
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Tsarist Russia's territorial expansion was somewhat detailed, and it was a tragic country locked in the cold and scarce resources of the Far North. At that time, the Manchu Qing Dynasty blocked the southward expansion of Tsarist Russia.
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The greatest enemy of Russia's expansion in Europe was the mighty Ottoman Empire, which fought for 241 years, and finally Tsarist Russia gained some land, and the Ottoman Empire went into decline, but in fact Russia's expansion path was terminated.
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The reason why Tsarist Russia chose the north instead of the south to expand its land was because the north had better geographical advantages, and on the other hand, because it was difficult to expand its land to the south due to the suppression from other countries。If a country wants to develop, it needs to improve not only its domestic economic development, but also its domestic military level. If you want to strengthen the domestic military level and defend against foreign enemies, you can improve your domestic military combat effectiveness, and you can choose to expand your land.
The first reason is that the north has a better geographical advantage, although the north of Russia is more difficult than the south, but this is also because this region has a strong advantage against foreign enemies. The steepness of the northern region can play a good role in "easy to defend and difficult to attack", and it is not easy to be attacked in the face of the enemy's attack, that is, it is easier to defend. From the perspective of military strategy and people's security, Tsarist Russia chose to expand its land to the north.
The second reason is that the South has more powerful countriesThere is no doubt that if a country wants to expand its land, then it should choose a region with geographical advantages and relatively little competition. A closer look at the world map shows that south of Tsarist Russia are powerful countries such as Ukraine, Turkey, and China. Obviously, if Russia wants to expand its land to the south, it will inevitably encounter many obstacles from the powerful powers, which will bring great difficulties to the expansion of the land.
Because land expansion to the south was difficult to achieve, Tsarist Russia had to turn its strategic direction to the north.
The third reason is that after the end of World War II, various European countries united to form NATO, and the economy and military have been rapidly improved. It is precisely because of the rise of European countries that Tsarist Russia's southward expansion of land has also been constrained by them to a certain extent, and it is difficult to successfully implement it. As the largest country in the world, there is no doubt that Russia has taken its land expansion to the extreme.
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At that time, the strategy of expanding the territory was adopted first, and the north was barren and easy to occupy, so it expanded to the north first.
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Because of the lack of strategy plus strength. Although the weather in the north is bad and the available land resources are also very scarce, the north is a good strategy, and there are no mountains to stop it. So attacking the north and expanding the land is the first choice.
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Because after Tsarist Russia had dealt with its domestic affairs at that time, foreign countries had been almost carved up and encroached upon, and he would not be able to win the war if he went over now.
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Because of the delay in time, many areas with interests had already been carved up by other old powers, and if Tsarist Russia wanted to grab it, the gains outweighed the losses.
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Because although Tsarist Russia was powerful, Britain and the United States were also very powerful at that time, and Tsarist Russia was not necessarily able to take colonies from them.
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After the rise of Tsarist Russia, although it has been committed to expanding outward for a long time, it is very difficult to expand. It is surrounded by powerful countries, the north is still the Arctic Ocean, and only to the east is expanding. By the time Tsarist Russia annexed Siberia and Alaska, the world had been largely divided.
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First of all, after the rise of Tsarist Russia, although it has been committed to expanding outward for a long time, it is very difficult to expand. When Tsarist Russia annexed Siberia and Alaska, the world was basically divided, and Tsarist Russia had little hope of acquiring colonies overseas.
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Because Tsarist Russia is a typical continental country and lacks excellent ports, it has an inherent disadvantage in engaging in overseas colonies.
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Because the timing was wrong at that time, the world was almost divided, and if Tsarist Russia had to fight hard, it would be too difficult to invade.
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Tsarist Russia is located in a geographical location where there are too many strong enemies, and it is not easy to expand externally, and secondly, when Tsarist Russia is strong, it is too late, and the world is about to be carved up by European countries.
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Because although Tsarist Russia was very strong at that time, there was no way to keep invading, and other countries were also very strong and could not be robbed.
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Therefore, in previous eras, colonists had already gone to the East to expand and established multiple colonies.
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To the west is Poland, while to the east is Siberia. Siberia is a rotten land that no one wants to go to, and Poland is too powerful.
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Because for Tsarist Russia at that time, Siberia in the east was easier to take. So there is such a saying.
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This is because Siberia in the east is very easy to expand, while in the west it is very difficult for various reasons.
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I think it's the same this time, there must be a lot of reasons, and there are some gaps in these things, so in the end, this result,
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The Golden Horde was established by the conquest of Russia by the Mongol peoples in the east, and the eastward expansion you say is easy because no man's land like Siberia is naturally easy because there is a lack of competition, and Russia has less territory from the eastern countries than it has gained from the wars with the Western countries.
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The economic foundation of the south is good, advanced and the elite is concentrated in this place, while the economic foundation of the north is poor, the people there are poorer and not advanced, and it takes less effort to expand.
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Because the strength of Tsarist Russia was not very strong at that time, and the strength of the south was too strong, they could only march to the north.
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I think the main reason is that they are not strong enough, and there is also the result of not doing a good job of strategic deployment and so on.
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Because the north is close to the Arctic region, it is rich in mineral resources and natural gas. Therefore, Tsarist Russia will expand to the north.
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