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Heroes of the Revolution! Write about adoration! Dongzi and the like!
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1 The unity of objectivity and the closed-mindedness of the main sparrow, The objectivity of the literary image of the year's ode is manifested in the objectivity of the content of the image.
2 The unity of truth and assumption, the contradiction between truth and assumption, is more complex in the image of the split literature.
3. The unity of individuality and generality, the "first feeling" given to readers by a good literary image should be vivid and full of personality.
4 The unity of certainty and uncertainty.
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Subjective and objective unity.
1. The unity of assumption and truth.
1. Individual and general unity.
1. The unity of certainty and uncertainty is the four characteristics of the literary image.
Literary images refer to the specific perceptual, artistically generalized, and aesthetic values of the natural and life pictures presented in the text, which embody the writer's aesthetic ideals.
Literary images have different types and can be divided into linguistic images, images, and imagery.
Linguistic imagery refers to a variety of language usages that are non-descriptive, but can evoke specific feelings and rich associations in readers.
The characteristic of the image is that the depiction of language can make people think of a certain object.
Imagery refers to an image created to express thoughts and feelings.
Extended information: Literary images refer to the specific and perceptual pictures presented in the text, which have artistic generalization, embody the writer's aesthetic ideals, and have aesthetic value.
However, this is only the general characteristics of literary images, and as for the different nature of literary images, they also have different specific characteristics, which can only be seen more clearly in conjunction with the discussion of their advanced forms. In short, the literary image is the spiritual structure of human knowledge, affection, and meaning, and has a certain corresponding relationship. This forms the overall systematization of the literary image.
The general form of this systematic and absolute literary image can be divided into three types: realistic image, lyrical image and ideographic image, among which the advanced form, that is, the form of artistic context, is composed of literary typical, literary artistic conception and symbolic image, which has become an independent and complementary three-legged structure of artistic image.
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My favorite literary character - Lu Xun.
With all the light of his life, he brightened the darkness and silence that filled the heavens and the earth. Behind him lies the bloodstains, sufferings, hesitations, and awakening ...... of our entire nation—EpigraphPerhaps, most of what we know about Lu Xun lies in his works, he is a great writer, thinker and revolutionary in modern China, he is a new cultural movement.
One of the advocates of the Revolution, he dedicated his great qualities and noble spirit to the revolution. He has always "crossed his eyebrows and pointed coldly at thousands of people, bowing his head and being willing to be a son of a cow" has established his tall image in Chinese history and carved his mark in people's hearts. Ba jin.
Grandpa once praised Lu Xun, "You are like a sun that shines on everything, even my small young man is also affected by your brilliance, you are like a giant star that never falls, and I also see your light in the dark night." The youth of China will not fail your love and your expectations, and neither should I. You will live, live in our hearts, live in the hearts of Chinese youth, and live in the hearts of all Chinese.
Lu Xun always lived in his own writings. He wrote a lot of profound words, and he also said some radical things. He never considered himself a "saint" and never recognized who he was throughout his life.
His ancestors also "once widened", but when he got to his family, he fell into the middle of the road and became a "broken household"; His father was ill for a long time, and as the eldest son, he often ran to pawnshops and pharmacies, and suffered from white eyes; He once slipped into the Baicao Garden and turned over He Shou Wu.
Catch cantharids. was reprimanded by the gentleman; He studied and studied medicine, but his grades were mediocre, and he gave up medicine to pursue literature; He was an active thinker, first of all evolution.
Followed by the philosophy of the superman, and later the socialist trend of thought, he was deeply imprinted with traces of the rapid development of modern Chinese thought. But his own worldview has influenced generations of Chinese.
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There are many characteristics of the literary image, and here are only the main ones.
1. The unity of objectivity and subjectivity.
The objectivity of a literary image is manifested in the objectivity of the content of the image, and don't we often hear or see people use the criterion of objectivity to judge the success or failure of a literary image?
However, after all, the literary image is the product of the subjective consciousness of the writer and poet, and there is a difference between the "objective image" and the "writer's mental image", "the image of the work" and "the reader's mental image", and even the essential difference: on the one hand, the "writer's mental image" is deformed to the "objective object", or even completely deformed; On the other hand, writers and poets have added emotional, ideological, symbolic and philosophical connotations to their literary images.
Wen Yiduo's "Dead Water" is a widely recited poem, about its writing origin, Wen Yiduo's friend Rao Mengkan explained: "The poem "Dead Water" is a poem made by Jun occasionally when he saw a stinky ditch at the south end of Xidan Erlongkeng. If Rao said that it is undoubted, then the image of "stalewater" in Wen Yiduo's heart should be produced at the moment when he touched the scene.
However, the "stagnant water" in the poem cannot be easily asserted as the stagnant water in Erlongkeng, or whether it is the staunge of Erlongkeng or not, it is no longer important. Some commentators have summarized the three symbolic meanings of "backwater": from the time of creation, it symbolizes the corrupt society of the Meihu Wu socks (at that time, the poet has not yet returned to China), from the time of publication, it symbolizes Beiyang** (when the poet returned to China and was in Beijing), and from the time of publication of the poetry collection, it symbolizes the dark Chinese society (the poet's ideals were lost and he withdrew from the poetry circle).
Therefore, we say that the image of "backwater" is the product of the combination of objective content and subjective feelings.
2 The unity of truth and assumption.
The contradiction between truth and assumption is more complex in the literary image.
The authenticity of literary images is the same as the above-mentioned objectivity, which means that literary images should have a basis in reality and cannot be produced out of thin air. Truthfulness is a power to conquer readers; If this principle is violated, the literary image becomes "descriptive" or even hateful, and the reader will not recognize it.
However, the creation of literary images not only follows the truth and logic of reality, but also follows the truth and logic of art, and these two truths and logics are often different, or even very different. The so-called artistic truth is a higher reality than the real reality, and the so-called artistic logic is a subjective logic and aesthetic logic, and writers and poets living in the kingdom of literature can start from a certain hypothetical logic (such as "plants have wisdom and souls", "animals are as intelligent and capable as humans", "stones can speak", etc.), and boldly create unique and bizarre literary images. This kind of image concentrates on some fantasy, magic, and strange literary works.
For example, most of the characters in "Journey to the West" are fantasy, created by the author according to hypothetical logic. Please see the first pants to reinvigorate the birth of the Monkey King:
On the top of that mountain, there is a fairy stone ......Since the opening of the cover, every innocently show, the day and the moon,
Noble, allegorical language.
Watching The Seventh Seal feels stronger.
Youthful, energetic, and striving for the future they envision.
Popular, widely sung, rhythmic, close to life.
Verses about autumn rain.
1. The autumn raindrops in the night mountain are empty, and the lights shine on the leaves in front of the hall. After sitting opposite the final volume of the study, he was swept into the monk's room by himself. ——Wang Jian, "Autumn Night to the Rain to Send the Two Talents of the Stone Urn Temple". >>>More